Tire, İzmir

Coordinates: 38°05′N 27°44′E / 38.083°N 27.733°E / 38.083; 27.733
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Tire
Tire train station
Tire train station
Map showing Tire District in İzmir Province
Map showing Tire District in İzmir Province
Tire is located in Turkey
Tire
Tire
Location in Turkey
Tire is located in İzmir
Tire
Tire
Tire (İzmir)
Coordinates: 38°05′N 27°44′E / 38.083°N 27.733°E / 38.083; 27.733
CountryTurkey
Provinceİzmir
Government
 • MayorHayati Okuroğlu (CHP)
Area
716 km2 (276 sq mi)
Elevation
92 m (302 ft)
Population
 (2022)[1]
87,462
 • Density120/km2 (320/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)
Postal code
35980
Area code0232
Websitewww.tire.bel.tr

Tire (

Küçük Menderes River in its northern part and in its south by the mountains delimiting the parallel alluvial valley of Büyük Menderes River flowing between Aydın and the Aegean Sea. There is a Jewish community.[4]

Advantaged by its fertile soil and suitable climate, Tire district's economy largely relies on production and processing of agricultural products, especially of

chestnuts
.

Tire center has an attractive old quarter with many impressive examples of

Nevruz Day
on the third Sunday of every March.

A famous local speciality is Tire meatballs.

Etymology and history

Tire center is an ancient town and it had already acquired considerable importance under the rule of the Lydians, called Tyrrha (occasionally spelled Tarrha) at the time and lying in the middle of the road connection between the capital of Lydia and the prominent portuary center of Ephesus.

While there are various suggestions regarding its form, many sources affirm the existence of a fundamental association between the city of Tyrrha and King

Tyrrhenia, Tyrrhenians and tyrant
have also been pointed at or disputed.

The etymology of the name Tyrrha itself was suggested as being an indigenous Lydian language word and explained in terms relative to the English language word "tower".[6]

Tire developed strong ties with the

Aidin Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire
.

Population and administration

The municipality of Tire center is one of the oldest in Turkey, having been established in 1864, coming the ninth across the country in terms of its anteriority. Almost a quarter of the population of Tire village chose outside immigration in the last decade, which was reflected in a slight increase in population for Tire center but contributed to a fall in population of eight percent in the district as a whole. In connection with the same trend, the district receives scanty immigration from outside.

The total number of residences in Tire district reach 36,873. A total number of 16,446 enterprises of all sorts are located in Tire district. Seven banks provide services through seven branches across the district. The number of students per teacher is 18 and the number of patients per doctor is 506.

Composition

There are 88

neighbourhoods in Tire District:[7]

Economy

Tire municipality's anteriority in terms of its date of constitution was reflected in a number of other fields, which indicates an interest in the region by investors of the late-19th century. A railway line built as a connection joining İzmir-Aydın railway started to be laid in 1893 and a 137 km line connecting Tire and its eastern neighbor Ödemiş to that main axis to the west, itself the very first line placed in the

Basmane-Tire Regional railway service now runs from İzmir
.

Presently, the district's average per capita income situates Tire roughly in the middle among depending districts of İzmir Province. The investments made to date have yet fallen short of modifying the district's overall economic picture, despite easy access through Selçuk to the close İzmir-Aydın motorway and to

Adnan Menderes International Airport thereof. Industrial activities in Tire are concentrated around two industrial zones
, the larger one named Tire Organized Industrial Zone (TOSBİ) and the smaller and more locally focused one named Tire Small Industrial Site.

Tourism and related accommodation facilities are still underdeveloped and the accommodation facilities despite the city's potential in terms of cultural tourism and the number of beds available in Tire does not exceed a hundred.

Footnotes

  1. ^
    TÜİK
    . Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  2. ^ Büyükşehir İlçe Belediyesi, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  3. ^ "İl ve İlçe Yüz ölçümleri". General Directorate of Mapping. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  4. ^ Avotaynu: the international review of Jewish genealogy, Volume 14, G. Mokotoff, 1998, p. 40.
  5. ^ Sir John Linton Myres ASIN B0006DYK4I (1971). Herodotus: father of history. H. Regnery Co.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ Will Durant - Ariel Durant B0033V52AQ (1960). The story of civilization, pp.122. Simon & Schuster.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ Mahalle, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 12 July 2023.

External links

Sources

  • Günter Dinhobl (2008). Ralf Roth (ed.). Across the Borders: Financing the World's Railways in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries. .