Triglochin scilloides

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Triglochin scilloides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Juncaginaceae
Genus: Triglochin
Species:
T. scilloides
Binomial name
Triglochin scilloides
(Poir.) Mering & Kadereit[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Anthericum scilloides (Poir.) Schult. & Schult.f.
  • Heterostylus gramineus Hook.
  • Lilaea scilloides (Poir.) Hauman
  • Lilaea scilloides var. batucoanus Gunckel
  • Lilaea subulata Bonpl.
  • Lilaea superba Rojas
  • Liliago scilloides (Poir.) C.Presl
  • Phalangium scilloides Poir.

Triglochin scilloides, synonym Lilaea scilloides, is a species of aquatic plants native from western Canada to Mexico, and to western and southern South America. It has been introduced into Portugal and Spain.[1] English names include flowering quillwort.[citation needed] At one time, it was the only species accepted in the genus Lilaea.[2]

Description

Triglochin scilloides is an annual herb growing in or just next to water in several types of shallow aquatic habitat, including

bisexual flowers at the tip of a narrow stalk as well as pistillate flowers in underwater axils. The pistillate flower is composed of a threadlike style which may be up to 20 centimeters long tipped with a stigma which floats on the water surface. The fruit is a beaked, ribbed nutlet up to a centimeter long.[citation needed
]

Taxonomy

The species was first described in 1804 by Jean Louis Marie Poiret (as Phalangium scilloides). In 1925, it was moved to the genus Lilaea as Lilaea scilloides,[1] where it was accepted at one time as the only species in a monotypic genus.[2] In 2010, it was moved to Triglochin scilloides, the name accepted by Plants of the World Online as of March 2024.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Triglochin scilloides (Poir.) Mering & Kadereit". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2024-03-23.
  2. ^ a b "Search for 'Lilaea'". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2024-03-23.

External links