Tudweiliog
Tudweiliog | |
---|---|
St Cwyfan's Church | |
Location within Gwynedd | |
Area | 35.53 km2 (13.72 sq mi) |
Population | 970 (2011) |
• Density | 27/km2 (70/sq mi) |
OS grid reference | SH237367 |
Community |
|
Principal area | |
Preserved county | |
Country | Wales |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | PWLLHELI |
Postcode district | LL53 |
Dialling code | 01758 |
Police | North Wales |
Fire | North Wales |
Ambulance | Welsh |
Dwyfor Meirionnydd | |
Tudweiliog is a small, predominantly
Etymology
The village name was often spelt "Tydweiliog" until the 1980s, representing a local pronunciation /tədˈwei̯ljɔɡ/ with an obscure vowel in the first syllable. However, since the publication in 1957 by the University of Wales, Aberystwyth, of a list of recommended official spellings of Welsh place names, where names are spelt in standard Welsh as a general rule, the form Tudweiliog is now in use on signage, pronounced as /tɨ̞dˈwei̯ljɔɡ/ (the "u" is pronounced as a kind of "i"). Colloquially, the origin of the name is as follows:
- One tells of a man called Wil living in a house and known to be lazy; in Welsh, "house" would be Tŷ, his name Wil and finally, "lazy" would be diog, which would combine to make Tywilddiog.[citation needed]
- Another tells of a priest riding his horse (Gweiliog) over the sea from Ireland to Porth Towyn beach, and upon arrival the horse left a hoofprint on a stone (there is a rock on the beach which does show what appears to be a hoofprint; this may be a natural formation or deliberately carved to solidify the tale). After that the priest calls out to the horse: "Tyrd Weiliog" ("Come Weiliog" – tyrd is commonly reduced to tyd /tɨ̞d/ colloquially, a name in the vocative case undergoes soft mutation: Gweiliog to Weiliog, hence "Tudweiliog").[3]
- Another suggestion is that the name derives from Tudwal Loc ("Tudwal's Place" or "Tudwal's Priory", loc(us) being Latin for place, which in Old Welsh was the word borrowed for priory, modern Welsh llog, but in use today in this sense only in the compound name mynachlog, "monastery"). Loc as a place-name element is common in Brittany where St Tudwal was from. The name suggests that St Tudwal had a priory here, the only evidence being a farmhouse called Mynachdy (which is literally "monk-house", usually in the sense of monastic grange) in an area called Rhos y Llan ("heath of the churchtown"). St Tudwal is known to have built a priory on an island named after him to the south. St Tudwal was one of the seven founding saints of Brittany.[4] Tudwal Loc, however, is an impossible derivation, as such a pattern (saint's name + llog) does not occur in the Brythonic languages. The placename is Tudwal + the territorial suffix -iog (in this case causing vowel affection in the previous syllable (a > ei)), and in line with other such names (e.g. Ffestiniog, territory of Ffestin).[citation needed]
Amenities and attractions
Tudweiliog is a small village with a population of around 1000 people.
The village has a
There are numerous
Cefnamwlch
The Cefnamwlch estate lies to the south of the village. The house is listed at Grade II*,[10] and its gardens and grounds are designated Grade II on the Cadw/ICOMOS Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in Wales.[11]
Transport
A local bus service (provided by Nefyn Coaches) provides a connection every one and two hours (7am, 8am and 9am for 1 hour buses, and every 2 hours from 9am onwards) between Tudweiliog and Pwllheli, the nearest market town, approximately 10 miles (16 km) away. The bus stops at other villages on the way, including Nefyn,[12] Dinas,[12] Trefor[12] and Pencaenewydd, depending on which bus is taken.
The B4417 goes through the village; the road and joining side-roads give access to nearby villages such as Morfa Nefyn and Nefyn, only a 7- and 10-minutes drive away respectively. The B4413 also provides a connection to Botwnnog, which houses the nearest high school (Ysgol Botwnnog) amongst other amenities. The B4413 also links up to the A499 which provides the connection to Pwllheli, where the nearest railway station is situated, along with many other larger stores. Botwnnog is approximately 11 minutes away, whilst Pwllheli is 20 minutes away when taking the route via the A497.
Notable residents
Country music duo John ac Alun were both brought up in the village and attended the local school.[13]
References
- ^ "Community/Ward population 2011". Retrieved 18 May 2015.
- Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
- ^ "Enwau Lleoedd Llŷn" (in Welsh). BBC Wales. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
- ^ "Place Names". Llyn.info. Archived from the original on 3 May 2018. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
- ^ "Tudweiliog (Ward, United Kingdom) – Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". citypopulation.de.
- ^ "(1689) Chambered Tomb". Cymdeithas Archaeoleg a Hanes Llŷn. Retrieved 1 June 2018.
- ^ a b "Home page". Lion Hotel. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
- ^ "Home page". Cwt Tatws. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
- ^ "Tudweiliog Campsites and Caravan Sites". Ukcampsite.co.uk. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
- National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 28 February 2023.
- National Historic Assets of Wales. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
- ^ a b c "Local bus service timetables | Local bus service timetables | Gwynedd Council". Gwynedd.gov.uk. 22 January 2013. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
- ^ "John ac Alun". Sain Records. Retrieved 31 August 2021.