Vectipelta
Vectipelta Temporal range: Early Cretaceous,
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Vectipelta holotype at the Dinosaur Isle Museum
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Clade: | Dinosauria |
Clade: | †Ornithischia |
Clade: | †Thyreophora |
Clade: | †Ankylosauria |
Genus: | †Vectipelta Pond et al., 2023 |
Species: | †V. barretti
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Binomial name | |
†Vectipelta barretti Pond et al., 2023
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Vectipelta (meaning "
Discovery and naming
The Vectipelta
The fossil material was initially described in a PhD thesis by Thomas J. Raven and concluded to represent a new taxon in 2021.[5] A May 2023 study proposing a paraphyletic Nodosauridae included the "Spearpoint ankylosaur" in its phylogenetic dataset, although it was given the placeholder name "Polywotsit" in the supplementary information.[6]
In June 2023, Pond et al. described Vectipelta barretti as a new genus and species of ankylosaurian based on these fossil remains. The generic name, "Vectipelta", is derived from "Vectis", the Roman name for the Isle of Wight. The specific name, "barretti", honours palaeontologist Paul Barrett of the Natural History Museum.[1]
Vectipelta is the first ankylosaur identified from the Isle of Wight in 142 years, suggesting that the myriad of specimens previously assigned to Polacanthus and Hylaeosaurus may actually represent multiple taxa.[1]
Classification
Pond et al. (2023) recovered Vectipelta as the
Ankylosauria |
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Ecology
The Wessex Formation spans a considerable period of time of probably several million years, and therefore not all animals known from the formation are likely to have been contemporaneous. Vectipelta is likely millions of years older than Polacanthus.[1]
References
- ^ S2CID 259393929.
- ^ Taylor & Francis. "New armored dinosaur named for museum professor". phys.org. Retrieved 2023-06-15.
- ^ Robert Bedlow, (1994), "Novice fossil hunter digs up a dinosaur", The Daily Telegraph April 6th 1994, London
- doi:10.7287/PEERJ.PREPRINTS.1399V1.)
{{cite journal}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link - ^ Raven, Thomas J. (2021). The taxonomic, phylogenetic, biogeographic and macroevolutionary history of the armoured dinosaurs (Ornithischia: Thyreophora) (PDF) (PhD thesis). University of Brighton.
- S2CID 258802937.