Villarreal Offensive
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Villareal Offensive | |||||||
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Part of the Spanish Civil War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Isaac Puente Battalion | Nationalist Spain | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Francisco Llano de la Encomienda Francisco Ciutat Alberto de Montaud |
Emilio Mola Camilo Alonso Vega | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
4,300 men 25 guns 8 armored vehicles |
600 men 5 guns | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
1,000 dead | ? |
The Villarreal Offensive (
Background
In 1936, the
.The battle
The Republicans, led by the General
The offensive started on 30 November, and the Basques occupy the mountains around Vitoria, surrounded Villarreal (3 km from Vitoria) and their artillery bombed it, but they could not occupy the town. The Nationalist troops rejected the attacks of the Republican troops and the Basques suffered high losses (1,000 dead). Furthermore, Nationalist reinforces led by the Colonel Camilo Alonso Vega, reached the town. On 13 and 18 December, the Basques launched new attacks against the town, but both of them were rejected by the Nationalist troops. On 18 December, the Nationalists, started a counter-offensive and ended the siege of the town. By the 24 December the battle ended.
Aftermath
The offensive failed and the Basques did not occupy Villareal, although the Basque forces occupied the mountains of Maroto, Albertia and Jarinto,[2] until the start of the Biscay Campaign.
See also
- List of Spanish Nationalist military equipment of the Spanish Civil War
- List of Spanish Republican military equipment of the Spanish Civil War
Notes
- ^ Beevor 2006, p. 203.
- ^ a b c Beevor 2006, p. 226.
- ^ Beevor 2006, pp. 203–204.
References
- Beevor, A. (2006). The Battle for Spain. London: ISBN 9780143037651.