Virus (1980 film)
Virus | |
---|---|
Original title | 復活の日 |
Directed by | Kinji Fukasaku |
Screenplay by |
|
Based on | Fukkatsu no hi by Sakyo Komatsu |
Produced by | Haruki Kadokawa[1] |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Daisaku Kimura[1] |
Edited by | Akira Suzuki[1] |
Music by | Kentarō Haneda[1] |
Production company | Haruki Kadokawa Office[2] |
Distributed by | Toho |
Release date |
|
Running time | 156 minutes[2] |
Country | Japan[2] |
Languages |
|
Budget | US$16 million |
Virus, known in Japan as Fukkatsu no Hi (復活の日, lit. "Day of Resurrection"), is a 1980 Japanese post-apocalyptic science fiction film directed by Kinji Fukasaku.[3][4] Based on Sakyo Komatsu's 1964 novel of the same name,[1] the film stars an international ensemble cast featuring Masao Kusakari, Sonny Chiba, George Kennedy, Robert Vaughn, Chuck Connors, Olivia Hussey, Edward James Olmos, Glenn Ford, and Henry Silva.
At the time of its release, the film was the most expensive
Plot
In 1982, a shady transaction is occurring between an
Within seven months, virtually all the world's population has died off. However, the virus is inactive at temperatures below -10 degrees Celsius, and the polar winter has spared the 855 men and eight women stationed in Antarctica. The British nuclear submarine HMS Nereid joins the scientists after sinking a Soviet submarine whose infected crew attempts to make landfall near Palmer Station.
Several years later, as the group is beginning to repopulate their new home, it is discovered that an
The Soviets have
The submarine arrives at Washington, D.C., and Yoshizumi and Carter make a rush for the ARS command bunker. However, they reach the room too late, and Carter dies in the rubble of the earthquake, deep in the bunker. Yoshizumi contacts the Nereid and tells them to try to save themselves, adding that the vaccine seems to have worked “If that still matters”. “At this point in time, life still matters,” the captain replies, telling Yoshizumi to stay where he is: He might be safe.
Washington is hit by a bomb, and the screen fills with atomic bomb after atomic bomb exploding. From there the movie's ending diverges based upon the two cuts. In the American version, the screen goes black for a moment, and the end credits roll over footage of the Antarctic and a poignant song sung by a lone woman's voice. The refrain is, “It’s not too late...” In the Japanese version, Yoshizumi survives the blast and walks back towards Antarctica. Upon reaching Tierra del Fuego in 1988,[5] he finds survivors from the icebreaker, immunized by a since-developed vaccine. He reunites with the woman he fell in love with, they embrace, and Yoshizumi declares "Life is wonderful."
Cast
- Masao Kusakari as Dr. Shûzô Yoshizumi[3]
- Tsunehiko Watase as Yasuo Tatsuno
- Sonny Chiba as Dr. Yamauchi[6]
- Kensaku Morita as Ryûji Sanazawa
- Toshiyuki Nagashima as Akimasa Matsuo
- Glenn Ford as President Richardson
- George Kennedy as Admiral Conway[3]
- Robert Vaughn as Senator Barkley[7]
- Chuck Connors as Captain McCloud[8]
- Bo Svenson as Major Carter[3]
- Olivia Hussey as Marit
- Henry Silva as General Garland
- Isao Natsuyagi as Commander Nakanishi
- Stephanie Faulkner as Sarah Baker
- Stuart Gillard as Dr. Edward Meyer
- Cec Linder as Dr. Latour
- George Touliatos as Colonel Rankin
- Chris Wiggins as Dr. Borodinov
- Edward James Olmos as Captain Lopez
- Colin Fox as Agent Z
- Ken Pogue as Dr. Krause
- Alberta Watson as Litha
Background and production
In the 1970s, producer
The domestic box-office for these films was large, which led to Kadokawa putting US$16 million into the film Virus, making it the most expensive film in Japanese history on its release.
During filming, a Swedish cruiser used to transport crew was heavily damaged by a coral reef off the Chilean coast, and had to be rescued by the Navy.
Janis Ian wrote the lyrics to the song "Toujours Gai Mon Cher (You Are Love)" and performs it. In the closing credits, it is erroneously listed as "Tourjours Gai Mon Cher". The music was produced by Teo Macero.
Release
Virus was released theatrically in Japan on 28 June 1980 where it was distributed by Toho.[2]
Due to the box office failure of this movie, Kadokawa withdrew from producing major films. After that, they focused on movies starring idols such as Hiroko Yakushimaru, Tomoyo Harada and Noriko Watanabe, which achieved moderate success.[10]
The American version of the film was shown for review at the Cannes Film Festival in May 1980 as a "work-in-progress" print. The non-English language footage was dubbed into English for this release and it ran at 155 minutes. It was initially released to home video in the United States with a 108-minute run-time and was presented on television with a 93-minute running time. The original Japanese-language cut was released to home video in 2006 with English subtitles.[2]
See also
- 12 Monkeys
- Contagion
- Outbreak
- Doomsday device
References
- ^ a b c d e f Galbraith IV 2008, p. 322.
- ^ a b c d e f Galbraith IV 2008, p. 323.
- ^ a b c d e Bolam & Bolam 2011, p. 113.
- Time Warner). Retrieved 2 March 2016.
- ^ Dr. Latour: We've all had injections of my vaccine against the virus, which is why we have survived the last four years. (English, Kadokawa Shoten, 1980)
- ^ Mitchell 2001, p. 231.
- ^ Bolam & Bolam 2011, p. 114.
- ^ Warren & Thomas 2016, p. 617.
- ^ Sharp, Jasper (9 April 2001). "Midnight Eye review: Virus (Fukkatsu no Hi, 1980, Kinji FUKASAKU)". Midnight Eye. Retrieved 2 April 2017.
- ^ "草刈正雄63歳が明かした「復活の日」撮影秘話 「僕の乗ったヘリがアンデスの山中で墜落したんです…」". Sankei Shimbun. Tokyo: Sankei Shimbun. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
Sources
- Bolam, Sarah Miles; Bolam, Thomas J. (2011). Fictional Presidential Films: A Comprehensive Filmography of Portrayals from 1930 to 2011. ]
- Ford, Peter (2011). Glenn Ford: A Life (Wisconsin Film Studies) (1st ed.). ISBN 978-0299281540.
- Galbraith IV, Stuart (2008). The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography. ISBN 978-0810860049.
- Mitchell, Charles P. (2001). A Guide to Apocalyptic Cinema (Annotated ed.). ISBN 978-0313315275.
- Murguia, Salvador, ed. (2016). The Encyclopedia of Japanese Horror Films (National Cinemas). ISBN 978-1442261662.
- Prickette, James (2012). Actors of the Spaghetti Westerns. ]
- Warren, Bill; Thomas, Bill (2016). Keep Watching the Skies! American Science Fiction Movies of the Fifties, The 21st Century Edition (2 vol set) (21st Century ed.). ISBN 978-1476666181.
- Young, R. G. (2000). The Encyclopedia of Fantastic Film: Ali Baba to Zombies (1st ed.). ISBN 978-1557832696.
External links
- Virus (in Japanese). Japanese Movie Database. 1980. (in Japanese)
- Virus at IMDb
- Virus is available for free viewing and download at the Internet Archive (full length edit)
- Virus. Internet Archive. 1980. (short edit)
- Virus. YouTube. Archived from the original on 18 December 2021. (full original cut)