Volcano deity
Examples of volcano deities from different cultures (from top): Pele, Chantico, Konohanasakuya-hime and Hephaestus.
A volcano deity is a deification of a volcano. Volcano deities are often associated with fire, and are often represented as fire deities as well. The following is a list of volcano deities:
Africa, Near East and Spain
- Yahweh, in pre-Judaic Hebrew religion. Some scholars (for example, Martin Noth in his Exodus: A Commentary[1] and Jack Miles in his Pulitzer Prize-winning God: A Biography[2]) suggest that the ancient Hebrews worshipped or associated their god with a volcano.
Santeria religion
- Lucumi.
Guanche mythology
Asia and Europe
Indigenous Philippine folk religions
- Lalahon, in Philippine mythology, Goddess of fire, volcanoes and harvest.[3]
- Visayan god of time associated with the volcano Kanlaon.
- Mayon Volcanowhich erupts whenever he's enraged.
Greco-Roman world
Americas
Aztec religion
- Chantico, goddess of the hearth fires and volcanoes.
- Xiuhtecuhtli, god of fire, day, heat, volcanoes, food in famine, the year, turquoise, the Aztec emperors, and the afterlife.
Polynesia and Pacific
Māori mythology
- Rūaumoko, in Māori mythology, god of earthquakes, volcanoes and seasons.[7][8]
Hawaiian religion
- volcanoes and fire and the creator of the Hawaiian Islands.
See also
References
- ^ Noth, Martin (1962). Exodus: A Commentary. p. 109.
- ^ Miles, Jack (1995). God: A Biography. pp. 110–116, 126–132.
- ^ Rebecca R. Ongsotto, Reena R. Ongsotto, Rowena Maria Ongsotto, pp. 58
- ISBN 0-8018-5482-2.
- ^ Corbishley, Mike "Ancient Rome" Warwick Press 1986 Toronto.
- ^ Walter Burkert, Greek Religion 1985: III.2.ii; see coverage of Lemnos-based traditions and legends at Mythic Lemnos
- Te Papa. "Ruaumoko - God of Earthquakes". Wellington, New Zealand: Earthquake Commission. Archived from the originalon 9 May 2012. Retrieved 8 May 2012.
- ^ McSaveney, Eileen (2 March 2009). "Historic earthquakes - Earthquakes in Māori tradition". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Wellington, New Zealand: Manatū Taonga | Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 3 May 2012.