(Cymene)ruthenium dichloride dimer
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Other names
Dichloro(p-cymene)ruthenium(II) dimer
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Identifiers | |
3D model (
JSmol ) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard
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100.103.371 |
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C20H28Cl4Ru2 | |
Molar mass | 612.38 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Red solid |
Melting point | 247 to 250 °C (477 to 482 °F; 520 to 523 K) (decomposes) |
Slightly, with hydrolysis | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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(Cymene)ruthenium dichloride dimer is the
organometallic compound with the formula [(cymene)RuCl2]2. This red-coloured, diamagnetic solid is a reagent in organometallic chemistry and homogeneous catalysis. The complex is structurally similar to (benzene)ruthenium dichloride dimer
.
Preparation and reactions
The dimer is prepared by the reaction of the
arenes
:
- [(cymene)RuCl2]2 + 2 C6Me6 → [(C6Me6)RuCl2]2 + 2 cymene
(Cymene)ruthenium dichloride dimer reacts with Lewis bases to give monometallic adducts:
- [(cymene)RuCl2]2 + 2 PPh3 → 2 (cymene)RuCl2(PPh3)
Such monomers adopt pseudo-octahedral
piano-stool structures
.
Precursor to catalysts
Treatment of [(cymene)RuCl2]2 with the chelating ligand Ts
catalyst for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation.[2]
[(cymene)RuCl2]2 is also used to prepare catalysts (by monomerization with
alcohols
towards nucleophilic attack.
It can also used to prepare other ruthenium—arene complexes.[4]
References
- ISBN 9780470132524.
- ^ Takao Ikariya; Shohei Hashiguchi; Kunihiko Murata; Ryōji Noyori (2005). "Preparation of Optically Active (R,R)-Hydrobenzoin from Benzoin or Benzil". Organic Syntheses: 10.
- ISBN 978-3-13-112131-8.