Ruthenium(II) chloride

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Ruthenium(II) chloride
Names
Other names
Ruthenium dichloride, dichlororuthenium
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/2ClH.Ru/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2
    Key: DHCWLIOIJZJFJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L
  • Cl[Ru]Cl
Properties
Cl2Ru
Molar mass 171.97 g·mol−1
Appearance brown crystals
Poorly soluble
Related compounds
Related compounds
Osmium(II) chloride, iridium(II) chloride, platinum(II) chloride
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Ruthenium(II) chloride is an inorganic compound, a metal salt of ruthenium and hydrochloric acid with the formula RuCl
2
.[1][2]

Synthesis

Ru + Cl2 → RuCl2
2RuCl3 + H2 → 2RuCl2 + 2HCl

Physical properties

Ruthenium(II) chloride forms brown crystals.

Ruthenium(II) chloride is poorly soluble in cold water, but is soluble in ethanol.

Chemical properties

Ruthenium(II) chloride can form complexes with

aromatic hydrocarbons.[4]

The compound can be reduced to elemental ruthenium by hydrogen.

References