1890 Italian general election
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All 508 seats in the Chamber of Deputies 255 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||
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General elections were held in Italy on 23 November 1890, with a second round of voting on 30 November.[1] The "ministerial" left-wing bloc emerged as the largest in Parliament, winning 401 of the 508 seats.[2][3] As in 1886, the elections were held using small multi-member constituencies with between two and five seats.[4]
Background
Francesco Crispi was appointed Prime Minister on 29 July 1887. True to his initial progressive leanings he moved ahead with stalled reforms, abolishing the death penalty, revoking anti-strike laws, limiting police powers, reforming the penal code and the administration of justice with the help of his Minister of Justice Giuseppe Zanardelli, reorganising charities and passing public health laws and legislation to protect emigrants that worked abroad. He sought popular support for the state with a programme of orderly development at home and expansion abroad.[5][6]
His desire to make Italy a colonial power led to conflicts with France, which rejected Italian claims to
Crispi and his Treasury Minister
Parties and leaders
Party | Ideology | Leader | |
---|---|---|---|
Historical Left | Liberalism | Francesco Crispi | |
Historical Right | Conservatism | Antonio Starabba di Rudinì
| |
Historical Far Left | Radicalism
|
Felice Cavallotti |
Results
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Historical Left | 401 | +109 | |||
Historical Right | 48 | −97 | |||
Historical Far Left | 42 | −3 | |||
Others | 17 | New | |||
Total | 508 | 0 | |||
Valid votes | 1,452,797 | 98.35 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 24,376 | 1.65 | |||
Total votes | 1,477,173 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 2,752,658 | 53.66 | |||
Source: Nohlen & Stöver |