1908 United States House of Representatives elections

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1908 United States House of Representatives elections

← 1906 June 1, September 1, September 14, and November 3, 1908[a] 1910 →

All 391 seats in the United States House of Representatives
196 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Joseph Cannon Champ Clark
Party
Republican
Democratic
Leader's seat Illinois 18th Missouri 9th
Last election 223 seats 167 seats
Seats won 219[1][2] 172[1][2]
Seat change Decrease 4 Increase 5
Popular vote 7,227,470 6,552,986
Percentage 50.05% 45.38%
Swing Increase 0.01% Increase 1.81%

  Third party
 
Party
Independent
Last election 1 seat[b]
Seats won 0
Seat change Decrease1
Popular vote 61,499
Percentage 0.43%
Swing Steady

Speaker before election

Joseph Cannon

Republican

Elected Speaker

Joseph Cannon

Republican

The 1908 United States House of Representatives elections were held for the most part on November 3, 1908, with Oregon, Maine, and Vermont holding theirs early in either June or September. They coincided with the 1908 United States presidential election, which William Howard Taft won. Elections were held for all 391 seats of the United States House of Representatives, representing 46 states, to serve in the 61st United States Congress.

Taft was not as popular as his predecessor, Theodore Roosevelt,[citation needed] but won with Roosevelt's backing, and his Republican Party lost only a handful of seats to the opposition Democrats. Without any striking national issues, the Republicans were able to remain in control. Regional issues led to some changes in House membership, but new Democrats who were elected by dissatisfied industrial workers were balanced out by new Republicans who gained seats in districts with a strong middle class presence.

Election summaries

172 219
Democratic Republican
State Type Total
seats
Democratic Republican
Seats Change Seats Change
Alabama
District 9 9 Steady 0 Steady
Arkansas
District 7 7 Steady 0 Steady
California District 8 0 Steady 8 Steady
Colorado
District
+at-large
3 3 Increase 3 0 Decrease 3
Connecticut
District
+at-large
5 0 Steady 5 Steady
Delaware
At-large 1 0 Steady 1 Steady
Florida District 3 3 Steady 0 Steady
Georgia
District 11 11 Steady 0 Steady
Idaho
At-large 1 0 Steady 1 Steady
Illinois
District 25 6 Increase 1 19 Decrease 1
Indiana
District 13 11 Increase 7 2 Decrease 7
Iowa
District 11 1 Steady 10 Steady
Kansas
District 8 0 Steady 8 Steady
Kentucky
District 11 8 Increase 1 3 Decrease 1
Louisiana
District 7 7 Steady 0 Steady
Maine[c]
District 4 0 Steady 4 Steady
Maryland
District 6 3 Steady 3 Steady
Massachusetts
District 14 3 Steady 11 Steady
Michigan
District 12 0 Steady 12 Steady
Minnesota
District 9 1 Steady 8 Steady
Mississippi
District 8 8 Steady 0 Steady
Missouri
District 16 10 Decrease 2 6 Increase 2
Montana
At-large 1 0 Steady 1 Steady
Nebraska
District 6 3 Increase 2 3 Decrease 2
Nevada
At-large 1 1 Steady 0 Steady
New Hampshire
District 2 0 Steady 2 Steady
New Jersey
District 10 3 Decrease 1 7 Increase 1
New York
District 37 11 Steady 26 Steady
North Carolina
District 10 7 Decrease 3 3 Increase 3
North Dakota
District 2 0 Steady 2 Steady
Ohio
District 21 8 Increase 3 13 Decrease 3
Oklahoma District 5 2 Decrease 2 3 Increase 2
Oregon[c]
District 2 0 Steady 2 Steady
Pennsylvania
District 32 5 Decrease 2 27 Increase 2
Rhode Island
District 2 0 Decrease 1 2 Increase 1
South Carolina District 7 7 Steady 0 Steady
South Dakota
At-large 2 0 Steady 2 Steady
Tennessee
District 10 8 Steady 2 Steady
Texas
District 16 16 Steady 0 Steady
Utah
At-large 1 0 Steady 1 Steady
Vermont[c]
District 2 0 Steady 2 Steady
Virginia District 10 9 Steady 1 Steady
Washington
District[d] 3 0 Steady 3 Steady
West Virginia
District 5 0 Steady 5 Steady
Wisconsin
District 11 1 Decrease 1 10 Increase 1
Wyoming
At-large 1 0 Steady 1 Steady
Total 391 172
44.0%
Increase 5 219
56.0%
Decrease 5
Popular vote
Democratic
45.38%
Independent
0.43%
Others
4.14%
Republican
50.05%
House seats
Democratic
43.99%
Independent
0.26%
Republican
55.75%
House seats by party holding plurality in state
  80+% Democratic
  80+% Republican
  60+ to 80% Democratic
  60+ to 80% Republican
  Up to 60% Democratic
  Up to 60% Republican
Net gain in party representation
  6+ Democratic gain
  6+ Republican gain
  3-5 Democratic gain
  3-5 Republican gain
  1-2 Democratic gain
  1-2 Republican gain
  no net change

Special elections

There were nine special elections in 1908.

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Illinois 25 George W. Smith Republican
1902
Incumbent died November 30, 1907.
New member elected February 15, 1908.
Republican hold.
Alabama 2 Ariosto A. Wiley Democratic
1900
Incumbent died June 17, 1908.
New member elected November 3, 1908 to finish his brother's term.
Democratic hold.
Indiana 13 Abraham L. Brick Republican
1898
Incumbent died April 7, 1908.
New member elected November 3, 1908.
Democratic gain.
Successor was also elected the same day to the next term; see below.
Louisiana 1 Adolph Meyer Democratic
1890
Incumbent died March 8, 1908.
New member elected November 3, 1908.
Democratic hold.
Successor was also elected the same day to the next term; see below.
Maine 2 Charles E. Littlefield Republican
1899 (Special)
Incumbent died September 30, 1908.
New member elected November 3, 1908.
Republican hold.
Successor had already been elected to the next term; see below.
Maine 4 Llewellyn Powers Republican
1901 (Special)
Incumbent died July 28, 1908.
New member elected November 3, 1908.
Republican hold.
Successor had already been elected to the next term; see below.
New York 3 Charles T. Dunwell Republican
1902
Incumbent died June 12, 1908.
New member elected November 3, 1908.
Republican hold.
Successor was also elected the same day to the next term; see below.
South Dakota at-large William H. Parker Republican
1906
Incumbent died June 26, 1908.
New member elected November 3, 1908.
Republican hold.
Successor was also elected the same day to the next term; see below.

Regular election dates

All the states held their regular elections November 3, 1908 except for three, which, held elections:

Alabama

Alaska Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Arizona Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

Arkansas

California

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
California 1 William F. Englebright Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William F. Englebright (Republican) 54.1%
  • E. W. Holland (Democratic) 36.8%
  • D. N. Cunningham (Socialist) 7.6%
  • W. P. Fassett (Prohibition) 1.4%
California 2 Duncan E. McKinlay Republican 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Duncan E. McKinlay (Republican) 57.5%
  • W. K. Hays (Democratic) 38.5%
  • A. J. Gaylord (Socialist) 4%
California 3 Joseph R. Knowland Republican 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Joseph R. Knowland (Republican) 64.1%
  • George W. Peckham (Democratic) 22.8%
  • O. H. Philbrick (Socialist) 9.3%
  • John A. Sands (Independence) 2.1%
  • T. H. Montgomery (Prohibition) 1.7%
California 4 Julius Kahn Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Julius Kahn (Republican) 52.7%
  • James G. Maguire (Democratic) 42.9%
  • K. J. Doyle (Socialist) 4%
  • William N. Meserve (Prohibition) 0.3%
California 5 Everis A. Hayes Republican 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Everis A. Hayes (Republican) 49.1%
  • George A. Tracy (Democratic) 42.8%
  • E. H. Misner (Socialist) 6.3%
  • Walter E. Vail (Prohibition) 1.8%
California 6 James C. Needham Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James C. Needham (Republican) 52%
  • Fred P. Feliz (Democratic) 38.7%
  • W. M. Pattison (Socialist) 5.6%
  • James W. Webb (Prohibition) 3.7%
California 7 James McLachlan Republican 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James McLachlan (Republican) 91.5%
  • Jud R. Rush (Democratic) 6.3%
  • A. R. Holston (Socialist) 1.1%
  • Marshall W. Atwood (Prohibition) 1%
  • F. G. Hentig (Independence) 0.2%
California 8 Sylvester C. Smith Republican 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Sylvester C. Smith (Republican) 55.7%
  • W. E. Shepherd (Democratic) 34.7%
  • Noble A. Richardson (Socialist) 9.6%

Colorado

Connecticut

Delaware

Florida

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Florida 1 Stephen M. Sparkman Democratic 1894 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Stephen M. Sparkman (Democratic) 75.2%
  • George W. Allen (Republican) 15.0%
  • C. C. Allen (Socialist) 9.8%
Florida 2 Frank Clark Democratic
1904
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frank Clark (Democratic) 75.9%
  • William R. O'Neal (Republican) 18.0%
  • A. N. Jackson (Socialist) 6.1%
Florida 3
William B. Lamar
Democratic
1902
Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. senator
.
New member elected.
Democratic hold
  • Green tickY
    Dannite H. Mays
    (Democratic) 84.5%
  • William Northrup (Republican) 15.5%

Georgia

Idaho

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Idaho at-large Burton L. French Republican
1902
Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY
    Thomas R. Hamer
    (Republican) 53.27%
  • James L. McClear (Democratic) 40.08%
  • Halbert Barton (Socialist) 6.66%[10]

Illinois

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Kansas 1 Daniel R. Anthony Jr. Republican
1907 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 2 Charles F. Scott Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 3 Philip P. Campbell Republican
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Philip P. Campbell (Republican) 50.1%
  • T. J. Hudson (Democratic) 40.1%
  • Ben F. Wilson (Socialist) 9.9%
Kansas 4 James Monroe Miller Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 5 William A. Calderhead Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William A. Calderhead (Republican)
  • R. A. Lovitt (Democratic) 45.36%
  • W. L. Nixon (Socialist) 2.01%
  • William H. Eaton (Prohibition) 1.07%[11]
Kansas 6
William A. Reeder
Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    William A. Reeder
    (Republican) 48.58%
  • John R. Connelly (Democratic) 47.97%
  • H. M. Elliot (Socialist) 2.10%
  • F. C. Griffith (Prohibition) 1.35%[12]
Kansas 7 Edmond H. Madison Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Edmond H. Madison (Republican)
  • Samuel I. Hale (Democratic) 42.85%
  • J. N. Brown (Socialist) 2.83%
  • Harry R. Ross (Prohibition) 1.78%[13]
Kansas 8 Victor Murdock Republican
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Victor Murdock (Republican) 58.5%
  • Frank B. Lawrence (Democratic) 41.5%

Kentucky

Louisiana

Maine

Maryland

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Maryland 1 William H. Jackson Republican
1906
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Maryland 2 J. Frederick C. Talbott Democratic
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 3 Harry Benjamin Wolf Democratic
1906
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Maryland 4 John Gill Jr. Democratic
1904
Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 5
Sydney Emanuel Mudd I
Republican
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Sydney Emanuel Mudd I
    (Republican) 49.2%
  • George M. Smith (Democratic) 48.2%
  • S. W. James (Prohibition) 1.7%
  • B. E. Davis (Socialist) 1.0%
Maryland 6 George A. Pearre Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.

Massachusetts

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Massachusetts 1 George P. Lawrence Republican 1897 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY George P. Lawrence (Republican) 60.2%
  • David T. Clark (Democratic) 36.40%
  • Walter S. Hutchins (Socialist) 3.8%
Massachusetts 2 Frederick H. Gillett Republican
1892
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Frederick H. Gillett (Republican) 62.0%
  • John L. Rice (Democratic) 27.7%
  • George W. Curtis (Independence) 5.8%
  • Joseph Orr (Socialist) 4.5%
Massachusetts 3 Charles G. Washburn Republican 1906 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles G. Washburn (Republican) 62.2%
  • William I. McLoughlin (Democratic) 32.8%
  • Theodore P. Sturtevant (Independence) 4.9%
Massachusetts 4 Charles Q. Tirrell Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 5 Butler Ames Republican
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Butler Ames (Republican) 56.0%
  • Joseph J. Flynn (Democratic) 41.1%
  • George Conley (Independence) 2.9%
Massachusetts 6
Augustus Peabody Gardner
Republican 1902 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Augustus Peabody Gardner
    (Republican) 69.4%
  • Arthur Withington (Democratic) 23.0%
  • Franklin H. Wenworth (Socialist) 7.6%
Massachusetts 7 Ernest W. Roberts Republican
1898
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Ernest W. Roberts (Republican) 68.8%
  • George Brickett (Democratic) 24.7%
  • Clarence L. McIver (Independence) 6.5%
Massachusetts 8 Samuel W. McCall Republican
1892
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Samuel W. McCall (Republican) 63.6%
  • Frederick S. Deitrick (Democratic) 32.0%
  • George W. Jennings (Independence) 4.4%
Massachusetts 9 John A. Keliher Democratic
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John A. Keliher (Democratic) 62.3%
  • John A. Campbell (Republican) 26.6%
  • Junius T. Auerback (Independence) 11.1%
Massachusetts 10 Joseph F. O'Connell Democratic
1906
Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 11
Andrew James Peters
Democratic
1906
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Andrew James Peters
    (Democratic) 48.7%
  • Daniel W. Lane (Republican) 47.4%
  • Edwin M. White (Independence) 3.9%
Massachusetts 12 John W. Weeks Republican
1904
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John W. Weeks (Republican) 66.0%
  • Jesse C. Ivey (Democratic) 28.4%
  • Albert E. George (Independence) 5.6%
Massachusetts 13 William S. Greene Republican 1898 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William S. Greene (Republican) 72.5%
  • John F. McGuinness (Democratic) 21.4%
  • Charles W. Copeland (Independence) 6.2%
Massachusetts 14 William C. Lovering Republican
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William C. Lovering (Republican) 66.8%
  • Eliot Packard (Democratic) 21.4%
  • Charles B. Drew (Independence) 5.9%
  • George J. Alcott (Socialist) 5.9%

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Mississippi 1 Ezekiel S. Candler Jr. Democratic
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 2 Thomas Spight Democratic
1898 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 3 Benjamin G. Humphreys II Democratic
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 4 Wilson S. Hill Democratic
1902
Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Mississippi 5 Adam M. Byrd Democratic
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 6 Eaton J. Bowers Democratic
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 7 Frank A. McLain Democratic
1898 (special)
Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Mississippi 8 John S. Williams Democratic
1892
Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. senator
.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.

Missouri

Montana

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Montana at-large Charles N. Pray Republican
1906
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles N. Pray (Republican) 48.86%
  • Thomas D. Long (Democratic) 43.22%
  • Lewis J. Duncan (Socialist) 7.92%[22]

Nebraska

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Nebraska 1 Ernest M. Pollard Republican
1905 (special)
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Nebraska 2 Gilbert Hitchcock Democratic
1906
Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 3 John F. Boyd Republican
1906
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Nebraska 4 Edmund H. Hinshaw Republican
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Edmund H. Hinshaw (Republican) 49.98%
  • Charles F. Gilbert (Democratic) 48.10%
  • Thomas Birmingham (Prohibition) 1.92%[26]
Nebraska 5 George W. Norris Republican
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY George W. Norris (Republican) 49.41%
  • F. W. Ashton (Democratic) 49.36%
  • J. J. Larkey (Socialist) 1.23%[27]
Nebraska 6 Moses Kinkaid Republican
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Moses Kinkaid (Republican) 50.67%
  • W. H. Westover (Democratic) 45.82%
  • Lucien Stebbins (Socialist) 1.95%
  • G. H. Hornby (Prohibition) 1.55%[28]

Nevada

New Hampshire

New Jersey

New Mexico Territory

See Non-voting delegates, below.

New York

North Carolina

North Dakota

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
North Dakota at-large
2 seats on a general ticket
Thomas F. Marshall
Republican
1900
Incumbent retired to
run for U.S. senator
.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Asle Gronna (Republican) 33.35%
  • Green tickY Louis B. Hanna (Republican) 32.34%
  • Tobias D. Casey (Democratic) 17.11%
  • O. G. Major (Democratic) 16.54%
  • Francis Cooper (Socialist) 0.34%
  • E. D. Herring (Socialist) 0.31%[29]
Asle Gronna Republican
1904
Incumbent re-elected.

Ohio

Oklahoma

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Oklahoma 1
Bird S. McGuire
Republican 1907 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Bird S. McGuire
    (Republican) 50.6%
  • Henry S. Johnston (Democratic) 44.5%
  • Achilles W. Renshaw (Socialist) 4.9%[30]
Oklahoma 2 Elmer L. Fulton Democratic 1907 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
  • Green tickY
    Dick T. Morgan
    (Republican) 46.9%
  • Elmer L. Fulton (Democratic) 45.2%
  • Charles P. Randall (Socialist) 7.9%[31]
Oklahoma 3 James S. Davenport Democratic 1907 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Oklahoma 4 Charles D. Carter Democratic 1907 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Charles D. Carter (Democratic) 50.6%
  • Benjamin F. Hackett (Republican) 36.1%
  • M. C. Carter (Socialist) 13.3%[33]
Oklahoma 5 Scott Ferris Democratic 1907 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Scott Ferris (Democratic) 55.8%
  • Thompson (Republican) 34.4%
  • W. D. Davis (Socialist) 9.8%[34]

Oregon

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Oregon 1 Willis C. Hawley Republican
1906
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Willis C. Hawley (Republican) 58.76%
  • J. J. Whitney (Democratic) 27.35%
  • W. S. Richards (Socialist) 8.01%
  • Daniel Staver (Prohibition) 5.88%[35]
Oregon 2 William R. Ellis Republican
1906
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William R. Ellis (Republican) 63.55%
  • John A. Jeffrey (Democratic) 24.77%
  • G. E. Sanders (Socialist) 6.89%
  • H. C. Shaffer (Prohibition) 4.80%[36]

Pennsylvania

Rhode Island

South Carolina

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
South Carolina 1 George Swinton Legaré Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 2
James O'H. Patterson
Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    James O'H. Patterson
    (Democratic) 99.3%
  • Isaac Myers (Republican) 0.7%
South Carolina 3 Wyatt Aiken Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 4 Joseph T. Johnson Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 5 David E. Finley Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 6 J. Edwin Ellerbe Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 7
Asbury F. Lever
Democratic
1901 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Asbury F. Lever
    (Democratic) 90.9%
  • R. H. Richardson (Republican) 9.1%

South Dakota

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
South Dakota at-large
(2 seats elected on a general ticket)
Philo Hall Republican
1906
Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Eben Martin (Republican) 29.99%
  • Green tickY Charles H. Burke (Republican) 29.91%
  • Robert E. Dowdell (Democratic) 17.20%
  • Andrew H. Olson (Democratic) 17.14%
  • E. S. Chappell (Prohibition) 1.68%
  • L. R. Erskine (Prohibition) 1.66%
  • T. G. Deffebach (Socialist) 1.19%
  • S. H. Goodfellow (Socialist) 1.18%
  • W. S. Bray (Scales of Justice) 0.02%
  • L. V. Schneider (Scales of Justice) 0.02%[37]
Vacant (incumbent died June 26, 1908) New member elected.
Republican hold.

Tennessee

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Tennessee 1 Walter P. Brownlow Republican
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 2 Nathan W. Hale Republican
1904
Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Tennessee 3 John A. Moon Democratic
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 4 Cordell Hull Democratic
1906
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Cordell Hull (Democratic) 54.87%
  • R. Q. Lillard (Republican) 44.85%
  • W. D. Fisk (Socialist) 0.29%[41]
Tennessee 5 William C. Houston Democratic
1904
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William C. Houston (Democratic) 69.65%
  • Z. T. Cason (Republican) 30.24%
  • E. D. Morgan (Socialist) 0.11%[42]
Tennessee 6 John W. Gaines Democratic
1896
Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY Jo Byrns (Democratic) 97.29%
  • James L. Hardaway (Socialist) 2.71%[43]
Tennessee 7 Lemuel P. Padgett Democratic
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 8 Thetus W. Sims Democratic
1896
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Thetus W. Sims (Democratic) 57.53%
  • R. H. Thrasher (Republican) 42.21%
  • F. W. Earnshaw (Socialist) 0.21%
  • M. McCampbell (Independence) 0.05%[45]
Tennessee 9 Finis J. Garrett Democratic
1904
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 10 George Gordon Democratic
1906
Incumbent re-elected.

Texas

Utah

Vermont

Virginia

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Virginia 1
Virginia 2
Virginia 3
Virginia 4
Virginia 5
Virginia 6 Carter Glass Democratic
1902 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Carter Glass (Democratic) 66.6%
  • M. Hartman (Republican) 25.9%
  • J. M. Parsons (Unknown) 7.5%
Virginia 7
Virginia 8
Virginia 9 C. Bascom Slemp Republican
1907 (special)
Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 10

Washington

West Virginia

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
West Virginia 1 William P. Hubbard Republican
1906
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY William P. Hubbard (Republican) 51.28%
  • E. L. Robinson (Democratic) 44.21%
  • Thomas N. Barnes (Prohibition) 2.61%
  • E. B. Hibbs (Socialist) 1.89%[48]
West Virginia 2
George C. Sturgiss
Republican
1906
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    George C. Sturgiss
    (Republican) 51.06%
  • B. H. Hines (Democratic) 45.92%
  • George W. Herring (Prohibition) 2.06%
  • W. H. Woodley (Socialist) 0.96%[49]
West Virginia 3 Joseph H. Gaines Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Joseph H. Gaines (Republican) 53.19%
  • Andrew Price (Democratic) 42.45%
  • Charles Hill (Prohibition) 2.27%
  • E. C. Bennett (Socialist) 2.10%[50]
West Virginia 4 Harry C. Woodyard Republican
1902
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Harry C. Woodyard (Republican) 51.85%
  • William O. Parsons (Democratic) 45.47%
  • G. R. Williamson (Prohibition) 1.93%
  • T. J. McDougle (Socialist) 0.75%[51]
West Virginia 5 James A. Hughes Republican
1900
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY James A. Hughes (Republican) 55.55%
  • L. H. Clarke (Democratic) 43.07%
  • Willoughby Miller (Prohibition) 0.72%
  • Charles M. Crouch (Socialist) 0.66%[52]

Wisconsin

Wyoming

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Wyoming at-large
Frank W. Mondell
Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY
    Frank W. Mondell
    (Republican) 57.06%
  • Hayden M. White (Democratic) 36.32%
  • James Morgan (Socialist) 6.62%[53]

Non-voting delegates

District Incumbent This race
Delegate Party First elected Results Candidates
Alaska Territory at-large Thomas Cale Independent
1906
Incumbent retired.
New delegate elected August 11, 1908.
Republican gain.
Arizona Territory at-large
New Mexico Territory at-large William Henry Andrews Republican
1904
Incumbent re-elected November 3, 1908.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Regulars only, not including specials
  2. ^ One Independent Republican, Peter Porter from the 34th district of New York.
  3. ^ a b c Elections held early
  4. ^ Changed from at-large.
  5. ^ This was the last year that Oregon held its congressional elections early.

References

  1. ^ a b "Party Divisions of the House of Representatives* 1789–Present". Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives. Retrieved May 18, 2015.
  2. ^ a b Martis, pp. 162–163.
  3. ^ "Our Campaigns - IL - District 25 Special Election Race - Feb 15, 1908".
  4. ^ "Our Campaigns - AL - District 02 - Special Election Race - Nov 03, 1908".
  5. ^ "Our Campaigns - IN - District 13 Special Election Race - Nov 03, 1908".
  6. ^ "Our Campaigns - LA - District 01 - Special Election Race - Nov 03, 1908".
  7. ^ "Our Campaigns - ME District 2 - Special Election Race - Nov 03, 1908".
  8. ^ "Our Campaigns - ME District 4 - Special Election Race - Nov 03, 1908".
  9. ^ "Our Campaigns - NY District 3 - Special Election Race - Nov 03, 1908".
  10. ^ "ID At Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  11. ^ "Our Campaigns - KA District 05 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
  12. ^ "Our Campaigns - KA District 06 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
  13. ^ "Our Campaigns - KA District 7 Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 2021-04-20.
  14. ^ "MS - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  15. ^ "MS - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  16. ^ "MS - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  17. ^ "MS - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  18. ^ "MS - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  19. ^ "MS - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  20. ^ "MS - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  21. ^ "MS - District 08". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  22. ^ "MT At-Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  23. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 01 Race - Nov 3, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  24. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 02 Race - Nov 3, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  25. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 03 Race - Nov 3, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  26. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 04 Race - Nov 3, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  27. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 05 Race - Nov 3, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  28. ^ "Our Campaigns - NE - District 06 Race - Nov 3, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  29. ^ "ND At Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
  30. ^ "OK District 01 Race - Nov 03, 1908". Our Campaigns. April 25, 2008. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  31. ^ "OK District 02 Race - Nov 03, 1908". Our Campaigns. April 25, 2008. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  32. ^ "OK District 03 Race - Nov 03, 1908". Our Campaigns. April 25, 2008. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  33. ^ "OK District 04 Race - Nov 03, 1908". Our Campaigns. April 26, 2008. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  34. ^ "OK District 05 Race - Nov 03, 1908". Our Campaigns. April 28, 2008. Retrieved February 20, 2022.
  35. ^ "OR - District 01 Race - Jun 01, 1908". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  36. ^ "OR - District 02 Race - Jun 01, 1908". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  37. ^ "SD At Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  38. ^ "TN - District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  39. ^ "TN - District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  40. ^ "TN - District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  41. ^ "TN - District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  42. ^ "TN - District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  43. ^ "TN - District 06". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  44. ^ "TN - District 07". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  45. ^ "TN - District 08". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  46. ^ "TN - District 09". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  47. ^ "TN - District 10". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  48. ^ "WV District 01". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  49. ^ "WV District 02". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  50. ^ "WV District 03". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  51. ^ "WV District 04". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  52. ^ "WV District 05". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
  53. ^ "WY At-Large". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
  54. ^ "Our Campaigns - AK Territorial Delegate Race - Aug 11, 1908".
  55. ^ "Our Campaigns - NM Territorial Delegate Race - Nov 03, 1908". www.ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved September 16, 2020.

Bibliography

External links