1st Battalion, 26th Marines

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1st Battalion, 26th Marines
Country United States of America
Branch United States Marine Corps
TypeInfantry regiment
RoleLocate, close with and destroy the enemy with fire and maneuver
Size1000
Part ofInactive
EngagementsWorld War II

Vietnam War

The 1st Battalion, 26th Marines (1/26) is an inactive infantry battalion of the United States Marine Corps. They were part of the 26th Marine Regiment and 5th Marine Division and fought during the Battle of Iwo Jima in World War II. They were activated again for the Vietnam War but were deactivated after the war and remain inactive today.

History

Vietnam War

On 1 March 1966 the 26th Marine Regiment was activated at

Special Landing Force (SLF).[1]: 350  The battalion conducted Operation Deckhouse IV from 15 to 18 September. On 27 September the battalion was landed at Da Nang.[1]
: 346 

On 4 May 1967 the battalion was flown from Phu Bai to

Operation Scotland, the defense of Khe Sanh Combat Base and search and destroy missions against People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) infiltration.[3]
: 62 

Company B, 1/26 Marines clean their 60mm mortars at Khe Sanh Combat Base

From 21 January 1968 the 26th Marines were

1st Marine Division on 18 May 1968.[3]: 716  From 26 May to 6 June the battalion participated in Operation Allen Brook.[3]: 339–40  The battalion then joined Operation Mameluke Thrust on 7 June.[3]: 344  On 22 July the battalion was moved north to Phu Bai to replace the 5th Marine Regiment conducting Operation Houston.[3]: 346–7  On the conclusion of Operation Houston on 12 September the 26th Marines were moved south to the Da Nang tactical area of responsibility (TAOR).[3]
: 414 

At the beginning of 1969 the battalion was responsible for security on the northern approaches to Da Nang including the Hải Vân Pass.[4]: 81  On 1 April the battalion joined the SLF Alpha as the BLT.[4]: 303  On 5 May SLF Alpha launched Operation Daring Rebel.[4]: 307  From 26 May to 10 June the battalion participated in Operation Pipestone Canyon.[4]: 176–8  On 27 June SLF Alpha launched Operation Bold Pursuit which continued until 6 July.[4]: 307  From 10 to 20 July SLF Alpha conducted Operation Mighty Play.[4]: 307–8  The battalion rejoined Operation Pipestone Canyon on 20 July.[4]: 176–84  On 8 August the battalion reembarked on ships and on 7 September began Operation Defiant Stand which continued until 18 September.[4]: 308–9  The battalion then ended its BLT duties and moved ashore replacing the 2nd Battalion, 26th Marines which became the BLT.[4]: 310  On 21 September 1969 the 5th Marine Division was deactivated however the 26th Marines were assigned to the 1st Marine Division.[4]: 356 

At the beginning of 1970 the 26th Marines were responsible for the defense of the northern and western approaches to Da Nang.

1st Battalion 1st Marines relieved the battalion.[5]: 36  From 11 to 19 March 1970 the 26th Marine Regiment redeployed from South Vietnam and was inactivated.[5]
: 15 

Notable former members

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d Shulimson, Jack (1982). U.S. Marines in Vietnam: An Expanding War, 1966 (PDF). History and Museums Division, Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. ^
    ISBN 9781482538878.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain
    .
  3. ^
    ISBN 0160491258.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain
    .
  4. ^
    ISBN 978-1494287627.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain
    .
  5. ^ a b c d e Cosmas, Graham. U.S. Marines In Vietnam: Vietnamization And Redeployment, 1970-1971 (PDF). USMC Military History Division.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.