61st Cavalry Division (United States)

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61st Cavalry Division
Shoulder Sleeve Insignia of the 61st Cavalry Division
Active1921–1942
CountryUnited States
BranchUnited States Army
TypeCavalry
Garrison/HQNew York City (1922–1941)
Nickname(s)"The Foragers"
Commanders
Notable
commanders
George B. Duncan

The 61st Cavalry Division was an

Organized Reserve cavalry unit of the United States Army
.

It was created in 1921 from the perceived need for additional cavalry units after World War I, and was numbered in succession of the Regular Army Divisions, which were not all active at its creation. The 61st was officially disbanded on 30 January 1942, although most of its personnel had been reassigned in 1941. The unit was nicknamed "The Foragers".

The Division was composed of personnel from New York and New Jersey. The Division Headquarters was initially located in Rochester, New York, but moved to New York City in 1922.

Organization

In early 1940, the division included the following units:[1]

  • Headquarters (Manhattan)
  • Headquarters, Special Troops (Rochester)
  • Headquarters Troop (Manhattan)
    • 61st Signal Troop (Buffalo)
    • 581st Ordnance Company (Medium) (Buffalo)
    • 461st Tank Company (Light) (Manhattan)
  • 151st Cavalry Brigade (Rochester)
  • 152nd Cavalry Brigade (Manhattan)
  • 861st Field Artillery Regiment (New York City)
  • 461st Reconnaissance Squadron (reorganized from the 151st Machine Gun Squadron in 1929) (Albany)
  • 401st Engineer Squadron (New York City)
  • 361st Medical Squadron (Albany)
  • 461st Quartermaster Squadron (Rochester)
Standard organization chart for a Cavalry Division in November 1940

Notable personnel

See also

References

Citations

  1. ^ Clay 2010a, p. 581.

Bibliography

  • Clay, Steven E. (2010a). US Army Order of Battle 1919–1941 (PDF). Vol. 2. Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute Press.
    ISBN 9781780399171. Archived from the original
    (PDF) on 1 April 2017. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  • Clay, Steven E. (2010b). US Army Order of Battle 1919–1941 (PDF). Vol. 4. Fort Leavenworth, Kansas: Combat Studies Institute Press. .
  • Wilson, John B. (1998). Maneuver and Firepower: The Evolution of Divisions and Separate Brigades (PDF). CMH Pub 60–14–1. Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 March 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  • Sawicki, James A. (1985). Cavalry regiments of the US Army. Dumfries, Virginia: Wyvern Publications. .
  • [1], The Trading Post, Journal of the American Society of Military Insignia Collectors, April- June 2009, page 21

External links

  • Formations of the United States Army