Abu Mansur Muwaffaq

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Abū Manṣūr Muwaffaq Harawī (

Persian physician.[1]

He flourished in

, who ruled from 961 to 976.

He was apparently the first to think of compiling a treatise on

to obtain the necessary information.

Abu Mansur distinguished between

plaster of Paris
, and its surgical use.

The book, al-Abniya

Between 968 and 977 C.E., Muwaffaq compiled his Book of the Remedies (Kitab al-Abniya 'an Haqa'iq al-Adwiya, کتاب الابنیه عن حقائق الادویه),

physiological action.[citation needed] Muwaffaq was a consummate scholar, and cited Arab, Greek, Syrian and Ayurvedic authorities.[3]

The oldest copy of this book that we have is from 1055, which was transcribed by Asadi Tusi, a famous poet, and is in the Austrian National Library.[4]

See also

  • List of Iranian scientists

References

Works cited

Further reading

  • Fonahn, A., Zuar Quellenkunde Persian medicine, Leipzig, 1910
  • C. Elgood. In: A medical history of Persia from the earliest times to the year 1932 AD 1932, Cambridge University Press, London (1951), p. V.
  • Muvaffak A, Gurhan I, Gunduz U, Hasirci N., J Drug Target. 2005 Apr;13(3):151-9.
  • Muvaffak A, Hasirci N. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2003;534:309-25.
  • Sarton, G., Introduction to the History of Science, Baltimore,1927