Alto de São João Cemetery

Coordinates: 38°43′44″N 9°07′19″W / 38.729°N 9.122°W / 38.729; -9.122
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Cemitério do Alto de São João
Map
Details
Established1833
Location
CountryPortugal
Coordinates38°43′44″N 9°07′19″W / 38.729°N 9.122°W / 38.729; -9.122
TypePublic
Size22 hectares (54 acres)
Find a GraveCemitério do Alto de São João

Alto de São João Cemetery (

São João).[1][2]

Similar to Prazeres Cemetery, it is the resting place for many prominent figures, from literature to the arts, from science to politics, from working class to nobility, side by side with anonymous citizens who are buried and cremated there. The cemetery is public and receives residents from several freguesias in the capital.[1][2][3][4]

The cemetery is composed of

Great War and the Memorial of the Tarrafal concentration camp victims.[1]

History

Alto de São João Cemetery was founded in 1833 after the outbreak of cholera in the city, along with Prazeres Cemetery. It was originally named Cemitério Oriental de Lisboa (Eastern Cemetery of Lisbon).[1][4]

The country's first crematorium was built here in 1925, but would eventually cease to operate for political and religious reasons in 1936. It only resumed operation in 1985 after pressure from the city's Hindu community. There have already been cremated several public figures such as José Saramago, Nobel Literature laureate and Álvaro Cunhal, anti-fascist politician and minister in the first four provisional governments after the Carnation Revolution.[1][3][4]

Famed

Eça de Queiroz was buried at Alto de São João Cemetery prior to his reinterment in his family mausoleum in Baião Municipality.[5]

Gallery

  • Cemetery church plaza
    Cemetery church plaza
  • Crypt of Combatants of the Great War
    Crypt of Combatants of the Great War
  • Viscount of Valmor mausoleum
    Viscount of Valmor mausoleum
  • Count of Carnota mausoleum
  • Mateo Benito Garcia mausoleum
    Mateo Benito Garcia mausoleum
  • Miguel Bombarda and Cândido dos Reis mausoleum
    Miguel Bombarda and Cândido dos Reis mausoleum
  • Commander João Ferreira dos Santos mausoleum
    Commander João Ferreira dos Santos mausoleum
  • José Elias Garcia mausoleum
    José Elias Garcia mausoleum

Notable burials or cremations

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Cemitério do Alto de São João". informacoeseservicos.lisboa.pt (in European Portuguese). Lisbon City Hall.
  2. ^ a b "Monumentos: Cemitério do Alto de São João". www.monumentos.gov.pt (in European Portuguese). General Directorate of Cultural Heritage.
  3. ^ a b "Cemitério do Alto de São João | Atracções | Beato, Lisboa". Time Out Lisboa (in Portuguese).
  4. ^ a b c "Núcleo Histórico do Cemitério do Alto de São João". www.patrimoniocultural.gov.pt (in European Portuguese). Património Cultural.
  5. ^ "Death records of São Julião Parish (1900)". digitarq.arquivos.pt (in European Portuguese). Torre do Tombo National Archive. p. 26.

External links