Andy Pettitte

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
"Pettitte" redirects here. For people with a similar surname, see
Pettitt (surname) and Pettit (surname)
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Andy Pettitte
Pettitte with the New York Yankees in 2009
Pitcher
Born: (1972-06-15) June 15, 1972 (age 52)
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, U.S.
Batted: Left
Threw: Left
MLB debut
April 29, 1995, for the New York Yankees
Last MLB appearance
September 28, 2013, for the New York Yankees
MLB statistics
Win–loss record256–153
Earned run average3.85
Strikeouts2,448
Teams
Career highlights and awards

Andrew Eugene Pettitte (/ˈpɛtɪt/; born June 15, 1972) is an American former professional baseball pitcher who played 18 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB), primarily for the New York Yankees. He also pitched for the Houston Astros. Pettitte won five World Series championships with the Yankees and was a three-time All-Star. He ranks as MLB's all-time postseason wins leader with 19.[1]

Pettitte was drafted by the Yankees organization in 1990, and he signed with them roughly a year later. After debuting in the major leagues in 1995, Pettitte finished third in voting for the

human growth hormone to recover from an elbow injury in 2002. Pettitte's second tenure with the team lasted six seasons, interrupted by a one-year retirement in 2011, and also produced a fifth World Series championship in 2009
. He retired after the 2013 season.

Pettitte's pitching repertoire included a

uniform number 46 and dedicated a plaque to him in Monument Park
in 2015.

Early life

Andrew Eugene "Andy" Pettitte was born on June 15, 1972, in

nose guard for the school's football team.[4]

College career

Recruited by

Houston, Texas, he opted to play college baseball when coach Wayne Graham compared him to Roger Clemens
.

Professional career

Draft and minor leagues

The Yankees selected Pettitte in the 22nd round, with the 594th overall selection, of the

Class A-Short Season New York–Penn League, making six starts for each team.[6] With Oneonta, Pettitte teamed up with catcher Jorge Posada, his longtime batterymate, for the first time.[7] Pettitte threw a knuckleball at the time. Posada struggled to catch the knuckleball, prompting Pettitte to abandon the pitch.[7]

In 1992, Pettitte pitched for the

Eastern League during the season.[9] Pettitte began the 1994 season with Albany-Colonie, where he had a 7–2 record and 2.71 ERA in 11 starts, before receiving a promotion to the Columbus Clippers of the Class AAA International League. With Columbus, Pettitte had a 7–2 record and a 2.98 ERA in 16 starts.[6] The Yankees named him their minor league pitcher of the year.[10]

New York Yankees (1995–2003)

Baseball America ranked Pettitte the 49th-best prospect in baseball prior to the 1995 season. In spring training, Pettitte competed for a spot in the starting rotation with Sterling Hitchcock. Hitchcock won the competition, and Pettitte opened the season in the bullpen,[4] making his major league debut with the Yankees on April 29, 1995. The Yankees demoted him back to the minors on May 16 to allow him to continue starting.[4] Eleven days later, he was recalled due to an injury to Jimmy Key.[4] With Scott Kamieniecki and Mélido Pérez also suffering injuries, Pettitte became a member of the starting rotation. He recorded his first major league win on June 7.[11][12] He continued to perform well through July, leading Yankees' starters in ERA.[13] Pettitte won six of his last seven starts, finishing the season with a 12–9 record and a 4.17 ERA, and placed third in American League (AL) Rookie of the Year Award balloting, behind Marty Cordova and Garret Anderson.[14] He started Game 2 of the 1995 American League Division Series (ALDS) against the Seattle Mariners, allowing four runs in seven innings.[15] The Mariners won the series three games to two.[16]

Pettitte pitching at Spring training in 2007

Believing Pettitte to be the superior pitcher, the Yankees traded Hitchcock prior to the 1996 season.

1996 ALDS[20] and the Baltimore Orioles in the 1996 American League Championship Series (ALCS).[21] Pettitte won two games against the Orioles, and had his opportunity for a third start in the series cancelled by rain.[22] Pettitte started Game 1 of the 1996 World Series against the Atlanta Braves. He allowed seven runs in 2+1⁄3 innings in the first game, but outdueled John Smoltz in Game 5, which the Yankees won 1–0.[23] The Yankees defeated the Braves in Game 6 to win the series, four games to two.[24]

In 1997, Pettitte tied for first in games started (35),

Cleveland Indians.[28] The Yankees won the series, and defeated the San Diego Padres in the 1998 World Series. Pettitte started in Game 4, defeating Kevin Brown in the deciding game of the series.[29]

Pettitte (back right) and teammates from the 2000 World Series champion Yankees team pose with US President George W. Bush during a White House visit

The Yankees won the

2001 ALCS.[30][31]
He was third in the AL in walks per nine innings (1.84), and eighth in strikeouts (164) and strikeouts per nine innings (7.36).

The following year, he was ninth in the AL in winning percentage (.722) and complete games (3). Pettitte continued his success through 2003. Pettitte was second in the league in wins (21), fifth in winning percentage (.724), sixth in strikeouts (180; a career high) and strikeouts per nine innings (7.78; a career-best), eighth in games started (33), and ninth in walks per nine innings (2.16). He won the Warren Spahn Award, given annually to the best left-handed pitcher in baseball.[32]

Houston Astros (2004–2006)

Pettitte (left) with Nolan Ryan

Pettitte became a free agent after the 2003 season. Interested in playing closer to his Deer Park home, and feeling that the Yankees were not interested in re-signing him, Pettitte signed a three-year, $31.5 million contract with the Houston Astros of the National League (NL). The best offer actually came from the Boston Red Sox, the historic rivals of the Yankees, at four years for $52 million, yet Pettitte never seriously considered signing with them.[33] In Houston, Pettitte switched his uniform number to No. 21, in honor of Roger Clemens, who previously wore that number in Boston and Toronto.[34] His 2004 season, in which he held batters to a .226 batting average, was shortened by elbow surgery to repair a torn flexor tendon.[35]

Pettitte returned to form in the 2005 season to help the Astros reach the 2005 World Series. His 2.39 ERA was a career-best, and second in the NL behind teammate Clemens. He was also second in the league walks/9 IP (1.66) and LOB percentage (79.7%; a career best),[36] third in sacrifice hits (15), fifth in wins (17), and eighth in winning percentage. (.654). He held left-handed batters, who over his career have outhit righties when batting against him, to a .200 batting average, had a career-best 4.17 SO/BB ratio.[37] Pettitte went 14–13 with a 4.20 ERA during the 2006 season as the Astros missed the playoffs. He tied for the National League lead in starts (35), tied for sixth in pickoffs (4), and was eighth in double plays induced (26), and tenth in strikeouts (178) and batters faced (929).[38][39][40]

Second stint with the New York Yankees (2007–2010)

After the 2006 season, Pettitte signed a one-year, $16 million contract with the

salary arbitration, and Pettite accepted the Yankees offer. He signed a one-year, $16 million contract with the Yankees on December 12.[44]

Pettitte in 2009

On September 21, 2008, Pettitte was the last starting pitcher for the Yankees at Yankee Stadium. He recorded his 2,000th career strikeout in the second inning, striking out Baltimore Orioles catcher Ramón Hernández.[45] Pettitte led the Yankees in innings pitched in 2008 with 204. Over 14 seasons, Pettitte has averaged 158 strikeouts a season, the same number as he accumulated in 2008.[46]

Pettitte agreed to a one-year, $5.5 million contract with incentives on January 26, 2009. Based on incentives such as innings pitched and days on the active roster, Pettitte eventually earned $10.5 million for 2009. Pettitte began the 2009 season as the Yankees' fourth starter, behind CC Sabathia, A. J. Burnett, and Chien-Ming Wang, followed by Joba Chamberlain.[47]

Pettitte was the winning pitcher as the Yankees beat the

Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim in Game 6 of the ALCS on October 25, 2009, to clinch the series and advance to the World Series against the Philadelphia Phillies. This brought his career total of series-clinching wins to five, breaking the record he previously shared with Roger Clemens, Catfish Hunter and Dave Stewart.[48]

Pettitte drove in his first postseason run during Game 3 of the World Series when he got a single to center field that scored Nick Swisher. He was the winning pitcher for that game.[49] Pettitte pitched Game 6 of the 2009 World Series on three days of rest. Experts were critical of the decision to pitch the 37-year-old on short rest,[50][51] but Pettitte again was the winning pitcher in Game 6, defeating the Philadelphia Phillies 7–3. He extended his record career total series-clinching wins to six, and extended his record for post-season career wins to 18. He became the first pitcher in Major League Baseball history to start and win three series-clinching playoff games in the same year.[52] Derek Lowe also won three series in 2004, but with one of his wins coming in relief. Additionally, on September 27 against the Red Sox, Pettitte had been the winning pitcher in the division-clinching game.[53]

Pettitte pitching in 2010

Pettitte filed for free agency after the 2009 season.[54] He re-signed with the Yankees, receiving a one-year contract worth $11.75 million.[55] In the first half of the 2010 season, Pettitte went 11–2 with a 2.70 ERA, earning an appearance in the 2010 Major League Baseball All-Star Game.[56][57] Pettitte finished the season with an 11–3 record and a 3.28 ERA, his lowest since 2005.[2]

After months of speculation about his future, Pettitte announced his retirement on February 4, 2011.[58] He spent the year away from professional baseball.

Comeback, third stint with the New York Yankees (2012–2013)

Pettitte agreed to join the Yankees in spring training in 2012 as a guest instructor. Stating that his return gave him "the itch", Pettitte signed a minor league contract with the Yankees worth $2.5 million on March 16, 2012.

Cleveland Indians on June 27, 2012, Pettitte was hit hard on his ankle by a ground ball. Shortly thereafter, it was announced that Pettitte had a fractured left fibula and would be out for at least six weeks.[62] Pettitte returned on September 19, 2012 against the Blue Jays, pitching five scoreless innings.[63] He finished the season with a 5–4 record and a 2.87 ERA in 12 games started.[2] He also made two postseason appearances.[64]

Pettitte re-signed with the Yankees for the 2013 season, agreeing to a one-year, $12 million contract.[64] On May 17, 2013, Pettitte was put on the 15-day disabled list due to a strained left trapezius muscle.[65] He was activated on June 3.[66] On June 8, Pettitte recorded his 250th career win against the Seattle Mariners, becoming the 47th pitcher in major league history to achieve as many wins.[67] On July 1, in a game against the Minnesota Twins, Pettitte struck out Justin Morneau, thereby passing Whitey Ford as the Yankees all-time strikeout leader with 1,958.[68] He struck out his 2,000th batter as a Yankee on September 6.[69]

Pettitte announced on September 20 that he would retire at the end of the season. Teammate Mariano Rivera convinced him to announce it before the end of the season.[70] Pettitte made his last regular season start at Yankee Stadium on September 22.[71] Pettitte's last major league start, on September 28 against the Astros in Houston, tied Ford for the most games started in Yankees history (438). Pettitte pitched a complete game, allowing only one run on five hits and receiving the victory.[72] The Astros honored his career during the game.[73]

Career perspective

Andy Pettitte's number 46 was retired by the New York Yankees in 2015.

Pettitte

won 20 games in a season twice, posting 21–8 records in 1996 and 2003. He was part of seven American League pennant-winning teams, one National League pennant-winning team and five World Series championship teams. He holds the record for most wins in postseason history with 19. He is the only MLB pitcher since 1930 to win at least 12 games in each of his first nine seasons.[74] Pettitte recorded the second-most career pickoffs (98) behind Steve Carlton (144).[75]

For his career, Pettitte had a 256–153 win–loss record with a 3.85 ERA and 2,448 strikeouts in 3,316 innings. He also never had a losing season in the major leagues. Among Yankees pitchers, Pettitte ranks first in strikeouts (2,020), tied-first in games started (438), and third in wins (219).[76] Pettitte and Rivera have combined for a record 81 (11 in the playoffs) win-save combinations, the most in history.[77] They, along with teammates Derek Jeter and Jorge Posada, have been noted as the "Core Four", as they were teammates for the five World Series won by the Yankees between 1996 and 2009.[78] His 148 wins from 2000 to 2009 were the most of the decade.[79]

Pettitte was 19–10 with a 3.81 ERA in the postseason.[80] He holds the all-time postseason record for most wins, games started (44) and innings pitched (276+2⁄3). In 2009, he became the second pitcher in history to win three series-clinching games (ALDS, ALCS and World Series) in the same postseason (following Derek Lowe in 2004).[81][82] When Pettitte started Game 3 of the 2009 World Series, he passed Christy Mathewson and Waite Hoyt, with the second most World Series starts. Whitey Ford is in front with 22 starts.[83] Pettitte played in eight different World Series (seven with the Yankees, and one with the Astros), and been on the winning end of 19 postseason series—both of which were tops among active players. On February 16, 2015, the Yankees announced that they would be retiring Pettitte's number 46 on August 23, 2015.[84]

Pettitte pitching in 2008

When the

National Baseball Hall of Fame ballot for 2019 was announced, Pettitte and former teammate Mariano Rivera were two of 20 players appearing on the ballot for the first time.[74] Pettitte received 9.9% of the vote,[85] which was above the 5% minimum required to remain on the ballot, but well short of the 75% required for election. He received 11.3% of the vote in the 2020 balloting,[86] 13.7% of the vote in 2021 balloting, 10.7% of the vote in 2022 balloting, and 17% of the vote in 2023 balloting[87]
A player may appear on the ballot a maximum of 10 times.

Performance-enhancing drugs

On September 30, 2006, the

United States attorney Kevin Ryan said that the Los Angeles Times report contained "significant inaccuracies."[89] Contrary to the initial Los Angeles Times report, neither the name of Clemens nor Pettitte appeared in the affidavit submitted by Grimsley.[90]

Pettitte was one of several Yankees named in the

Mitchell Report, released on December 13, 2007. Mitchell and his staff received the information on Pettitte from McNamee, who told them he injected Pettitte with HGH on 2–4 occasions in 2002 so that he would heal from an elbow injury more quickly.[91] Pettitte verified McNamee's claim, admitting to using the HGH on two occasions in 2002, as it was meant to help heal an injury, and not to enhance his performance. Pettitte said he felt an obligation to return to the team as quickly as possible. He denied any further usage of HGH during his career; he also denied use of steroids or any other performance-enhancing drug.[92]

On February 13, 2008, in an affidavit made public as part of a hearing before the

Committee on Oversight and Governmental Reform, Pettitte admitted to additional injections of HGH twice in one day in 2004, using HGH obtained via prescription for his seriously ill father. Also in this affidavit, Pettitte recalled being told by former Yankees teammate Clemens in 1999 or 2000 that Clemens had recently received injections of HGH. Clemens claimed during the noted hearing that Pettitte "misremembered" Clemens's 1999 or 2000 HGH remark, alleging that what Pettitte really heard was Clemens's reporting of his wife's use of HGH at that time, though earlier during this same hearing Clemens denied knowing of any use of HGH by his wife. McNamee corroborated Pettitte's recollection of events.[93]

On February 18, 2008, Pettitte reported to Yankees spring training and apologized to both Yankees and Astros fans for his past drug use. In the press conference, he said the performance-enhancing-drug scandal has put a "strain" on his relationship with Clemens, his close friend and former teammate.[94]

Pitching style

Pettitte threw a four-seam

left-handed pitcher, Pettitte had an exceptional pickoff move to first base, allowing him to record 98 career pickoffs.[2][97]

Personal life

Pettitte met his wife, Laura, in high school. They have four children: Josh, Jared, Lexy, and Luke. Pettitte and his wife are devout Christians.[98] The family resides in Houston, although Pettitte also owned a home in Westchester County, New York before putting it up for sale in 2020.[99][100]

All three of Pettitte's sons have played baseball. Josh was selected by the Yankees in the 37th round of the

2013 MLB draft, but enrolled at Baylor University rather than sign a professional contract.[101] He played at Rice University after transferring from Baylor in April 2014, before announcing his retirement on Instagram after a series of injuries in February 2018.[102][103][104] His son, Jared, played for the University of Houston before transferring to Dallas Baptist University in 2020.[105] He signed a professional contract with the Miami Marlins.[106] As of 2022, Luke is a junior on the baseball team at Second Baptist School.[107]
Pettitte's daughter plays volleyball at Dallas Baptist University.

On July 23, 2023, Andy returned to the New York Yankees as an Advisor Coach. It was also later confirmed on July 23, 2023 by manager Aaron Boone .[108]

See also

References

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External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Andy Pettitte.
Awards and achievements
Preceded by New York Yankees Opening Day starting pitcher
1998 		Succeeded by
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