Anping District
This article needs additional citations for verification. (December 2009) |
22°59′36.52″N 120°9′53.47″E / 22.9934778°N 120.1648528°E
Anping
安平區 An-peng | |
---|---|
National Standard Time) | |
Postal code | 708 |
Area code | 06 |
Website | web |
Anping | ||
---|---|---|
Hanyu Pinyin Ānpíng | | |
Wade–Giles | An-p'ing | |
Southern Min | ||
Hokkien POJ | An-pêng |
Anping District is a district of Tainan, Taiwan. In March 2012, it was named one of the Top 10 Small Tourist Towns by the Tourism Bureau of Taiwan. It is home to 64,408 people according to the 2020 census. [2][3]
Name
The older place name of Tayouan derives from the ethnonym of a nearby
After the Dutch were ousted c. 1661 by Koxinga, Han immigrants renamed the area "Anping" after the Anping Bridge in Quanzhou, Fujian. Soon after Qing rule was established in 1683, the name "Taiwan" (臺灣) was officially used to refer to the whole island with the establishment of Taiwan Prefecture.
History
The history of Anping dates back to the 17th century, when the
Koxinga's army brought an end to the Dutch colonial period via the Siege of Fort Zeelandia.
In the Japanese period, the history of trade between China and Japan unfolded at Anping. According to the 1904 census, the city's population was 5,972.[9]
Administrative divisions
The district consists of Jincheng, Yuguang, Jianping, Yiping, Huaping, Pingtong, Wenping, Guoping, Yuping, Yizai, Pingan, Tianfei and Wangcheng Village.[10]
Government institutions
Tourist attractions
- Anping Old Street
- Anping Small Fort
- Anping Tree House
- Canal Museum
- Eternal Golden Castle
- Former Tait & Co. Merchant House
- Fort Zeelandia
- Haishan Hall
- Tianhou Temple
- Anping Oyster Shell Cement Kiln Museum
- Miaoshou Temple
- Yanping Street Old Well
- ROCS Te Yang museum ship
References
Citations
- ^ 首長介紹 [District Chief Introduction] (in Traditional Chinese). Anping District Office.
- ^ Wong, Maggie Hiufu (30 Mar 2012). "Taiwan names its 10 top small tourist towns". CNN Go. Archived from the original on 2 April 2012. Retrieved 2012-03-31.
- ^ Ministry of Interior, Republic of China (Taiwan); National Statistics, Republic of China (Taiwan)
- ^ a b Mair, V. H. (2003). "How to Forget Your Mother Tongue and Remember Your National Language".
The true derivation of the name "Taiwan" is actually from the ethnonym of a tribe in the southwest part of the island in the area around Ping'an. As early as 1636, a Dutch missionary referred to this group as Taiouwang. From the name of the tribe, the Portuguese called the area around Ping'an as Tayowan, Taiyowan, Tyovon, Teijoan, Toyouan, and so forth. Indeed, already in his ship's log of 1622, the Dutchman Cornelis Reijersen referred to the area as Teijoan and Taiyowan.
- ^ a b Campbell (1903), p. 548.
- ^ for example: Tayuan, Tayoan, Tayowan
- ^ Valentijn (1903), p. 52: quoting Nuyts, Pieter (February 10, 1629)
- ^ Campbell (1903), p. 549: "The silting up of the land there has joined on to the mainland of Formosa a number of islets and sandbanks which were well known to the early navigators; one notable case being that of the small island of Tayouan, which is now quite a part of Formosa itself."
- ^ Takekoshi (1907), p. 200.
- ^ "2018 Local Elections". Archived from the original on 2018-11-29. Retrieved 2018-11-29.
Bibliography
External links
- Official website (in Chinese)