Barbacoa

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Barbacoa

Barbacoa (Spanish:

cilantro
(coriander leaf).

Adaptations

The original (or traditional) type of barbacoa oven

In the U.S., barbacoa is often prepared with parts from the heads of cattle, such as the cheeks. In northern Mexico, it is also sometimes made from beef head, but more often it is prepared from

Yucatan, their traditional version, cochinita pibil
(pit-style pork), is prepared with pork.

Barbacoa was later adopted into the cuisine of the southwestern United States by way of Texas. The word transformed in time to "barbecue".[2]

In the

Visayan dish balbacua (also spelled balbakwa) is named after barbacoa, probably for the similar length of cooking time and tenderness of the meat. It is a completely different dish. Unlike Latin American versions, it is a stew made from beef, oxtail, cow feet and skin boiled for several hours until gelatinous and extremely tender.[3][4]

Etymology

Maguey leaves

The word barbacoa is believed to have come from the mainland Taino (eastern Dominican Republic), as in this source:

Pero tomemos el vocablo barbacoa, cuyo origen arau[a]co (específicamente, taíno) es conocido gracias a las descripciones de Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo en su Historia natural y general de las Indias, quien testimonia dos de sus acepciones.[5]

But when we take the term 'barbacoa', which originates from Arawak (specifically, the Taíno language), it is known thanks to the writings of Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo in his Natural and General History of the Indians, who described two of its meanings: «unos palos que ponen, a manera de parrilla o trébedes, en hueco», para asar los peces y animales que cazaban. Tal aseveración compite con la tesis de que, al designar un tipo de parrillada, esa palabra es una castellanización de la palabra inglesa-norteamericana barbecue, que a su vez nace de la expresión francesa de la barbe á la queue («de la barba 34 o mentón 34 a la cola», que era como los tramperos canadienses francófonos ensartaban con una barra de hierro las reses que cazaban para asarlas.

Notable restaurants

Brownsville Texas's

grandfathered in; all other legal commercial providers steam the meat rather than pit-smoking it.[6][7][8]

See also

References

  1. .
  2. ^ "Barbecue | Define Barbecue at Dictionary.com". Dictionary.reference.com. Archived from the original on 8 April 2010. Retrieved 4 April 2010.
  3. ^ "Balbacua". Panlasang Pinoy. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  4. ^ "Lanciao & Balbacua". Market Manila. Retrieved 2 August 2015.
  5. ^ "IV CILE. Paneles y ponencias. Eusebio Leal Spengler". Congresosdelalengua.es. Archived from the original on 11 April 2010. Retrieved 4 April 2010.
  6. ^ Vaughn, Daniel (26 March 2012). "Vera's Backyard Bar-B-Que". Texas Monthly.
  7. Cowboys and Indians Magazine
    . Retrieved 1 March 2023.
  8. ^ "A Visit to Vera's, the Last Bastion of Barbacoa de Cabeza". Texas Monthly. 20 July 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2023.