Battle of Fowltown

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Fowltown Creek, near modern Albany, Georgia, was where "Neamathla's band of Tuttollossees had lived...before relocating down to modern Decatur and Seminole Counties."[1]: 167  (Although some of Neamathla's people at one time lived in Seminole County, Georgia,[1]: 80  Fowltown was never in that county.)

There were four different locations for Fowltown, all settled by the same

Mikasuki faction of the Creek
Indians led by Neamathla, forced to relocate four times in three years.

1. The oldest and largest one was on the southeastern bank of the

Hitchiti language means 'Chicken Town' or 'Fowl Town'."[2]: 1  In 1799 its population was about 59, "but this number had grown to several hundred by 1817".[2]
: 11 

2. The second was in Spanish Florida, on the west bank of the Chattahoochee River, across from Tocktoethla ("River Junction"), in modern Jackson County, Florida.[2]: 24  (1814–1816)

3. The third was also on the south bank of the Flint, further up, four miles southwest of modern Bainbridge, Georgia, adjacent to Fowltown Swamp, also in Decatur County, Georgia.[1]: 99–100  (1816). This was the location of the Battle of Fowltown, a symbolically important but militarily very minor encounter.

Chief

Scott Massacre.) David Brydie Mitchell, former governor of Georgia and Creek Indian agent at the time, stated in a report to Congress that the attack on Fowltown was the start of the First Seminole War.[3]
: 33–37 

4. The final Fowltown was also in Spanish Florida, on the eastern shore of Lake Miccosukee, in modern Jefferson County, Florida.[2]: 141 

See also

  • Fowltown, Georgia

References

  1. ^ a b c Cox, Dale (2016). Fort Scott, Fort Hughes & Camp Recovery : Three 19th Century Military Sites in Southwest Georgia. Old Kitchen Books.
  2. ^ .
  3. .