Battle of Mariazell
This article includes a improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (September 2014) ) |
Battle of Mariazell | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Napoleonic Wars | |||||||
Mariazell as it appeared around 1900 | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
France | Austrian Empire | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Étienne Heudelet | Count of Merveldt | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
III Corps (Grande Armée) | Merveldt's Corps | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
3,800 | 4,000 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
light |
4,000[1] 16 guns |
War of the Third Coalition:
Austria
Austria
The Battle of Mariazell or Battle of Grossraming (8 November 1805) saw the advance guard of the French
St. Pölten
.
Battle
The advance guard, led by
Louis Davout
commanded the III Corps.
The 1805 war began with the
rear guard action at the Battle of Amstetten
on 5 November. Davout's III Corps caught up with Merveldt's division at Mariazell a few days later. The Austrian soldiers, their morale shaken by continuous retreating, were routed after a brief struggle.
Aftermath
On 12 November, Austria's capital Vienna fell to the French without a fight. The Battle of Austerlitz would decide the war's outcome in early December.
References
Notes
- ^ Bodart 1908, p. 368.
Cited and general sources
- Bodart, Gaston (1908). Militär-historisches Kriegs-Lexikon (1618–1905). Stern.
- Chandler, David G. (1966). The Campaigns of Napoleon. New York, NY: Macmillan.
- Horne, Alistair (1979). Napoleon Master of Europe 1805-1807. New York, NY: William Morrow & Co. ISBN 0-688-03500-0.
- ISBN 1-85367-276-9.
External links
- Media related to Battle of Mariazell at Wikimedia Commons