Beijing Dongyue Temple

Coordinates: 39°55′25″N 116°26′16″E / 39.92361°N 116.43778°E / 39.92361; 116.43778
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Beijing Dongyue Temple
Temple of the Eastern Peak in Beijing
Main shrine
Religion
AffiliationTaoism
Location
LocationBeijing
CountryChina
Geographic coordinates39°55′25″N 116°26′16″E / 39.92361°N 116.43778°E / 39.92361; 116.43778
Main axis of the courtyard.

The Temple of the Eastern Peak in Beijing (simplified Chinese: 北京东岳庙; traditional Chinese: 北京東嶽廟; pinyin: Běijīng Dōngyuè Miào) is a

Zhengyi Taoism
in Beijing and protected as a national cultural spot. The temple also hosts the Beijing Folk Customs Museum.

History

Statues representing the "Department of Rain Gods".

The Eastern Peak Temple was founded in 1319.

Zhengtong Emperor in the Ming dynasty. During the Qing dynasty, the temple was rebuilt twice, in 1698 during the reign of the Kangxi Emperor and again in 1761 during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor
. The temple also underwent expansion during the Qing dynasty.

During the chaos that ensued during the

yuan
.

Layout

Stone tablets in the courtyard.

The temple is organized around three main courtyards, it has 376 rooms and covers 4.7 hectares. The courtyards hold a collection of stone tablets. About 140 stone tablets dating from the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties as well as from the early republican era of China are thought to have once stood in the temple, 90 tablets remain today. Among the remaining tablets is a Yuan dynasty tablet with calligraphy by Zhao Mengfu. This tablet is the only remaining piece in a set of four, its inscription give an account of the life of the temple founder Zhang Liusun and consists of 2786 characters in total.

The three main halls of the temple are Yude Hall, Daizongbao Hall, and Yuhuang Hall. Yude Hall displays statues made from Jinsi Nanmu wood, among them statues of the gods of heaven, earth, and water. The temple once contained more than 3000 steles in total of which about 1000 have been preserved. Surrounding the central courtyard is a succession of small rooms that open to the courtyard and each display an ensemble of plaster statues depicting one of the "seventy-six wings" of the Taoist pantheon.

An archway with three gates and a cover of green and yellow glazed tiles that also belongs to the temple complex has been separated by the public road.

Location

The address of the temple is Dongyue Miao, 141 Chaowai Dajie, Chaoyang District, Beijing (东岳庙朝阳门外大街141号). It is located about 500 meters east of the Chaoyangmen subway station.

See also

  • Other Dongyue temples

References

  1. ^ "Beijing Dongyue Temple". Archived from the original on 2008-12-04. Retrieved 2008-05-25.
  2. ^ Johnson, Ian (8 June 2016). "China's memory manipulators". The Guardian.

External links