Bob Backlund
Bob Backlund | |
---|---|
Birth name | Robert Louis Backlund |
Born | Princeton, Minnesota, U.S. | August 14, 1949
Alma mater | North Dakota State University |
Spouse(s) |
Corki Backlund (m. 1967) |
Children | 1 |
Professional wrestling career | |
Ring name(s) | Bob Backlund Mr. Backlund |
Billed height | 6 ft 1 in (185 cm)[1][2] |
Billed weight | 234 lb (106 kg)[1][2] |
Billed from | Princeton, Minnesota[1][2] |
Trained by | Eddie Sharkey |
Debut | 1973 |
Retired | 2018 |
Robert Louis Backlund (born August 14, 1949) is an American retired
Backlund began his career in
In addition to his time with the WWWF/WWF, Backlund has had success in Wrestling and Romance, Championship Wrestling from Florida, New Japan Pro-Wrestling and was inducted into the George Tragos/Lou Thesz Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2016.
Early life
Backlund was born in
Professional wrestling career
Early career (1973−1977)
Backlund was trained for professional wrestling by renowned trainer
In mid-1975, Backlund started working for
World Wide Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Federation (1976–1984)
Road to the title and early successes (1976−1978)
In late 1976, Backlund joined
Backlund's early challengers for the title included Spiros Arion, Mr. Fuji, Ivan Koloff, George "the Animal" Steele, and Ken Patera, and had his first high-profile title match in Japan, defending against Antonio Inoki. He also won a series of rematches against Graham, including an April 1978 steel cage match at Madison Square Garden.
Three days after winning the WWWF Heavyweight Championship, Backlund clashed with the
Early in his run, Backlund and
In 1979, the World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF) became the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). On November 30, 1979,
On August 9, 1980, Backlund teamed with
Also during 1980, Backlund and Hogan met in a series of highly publicized matches; although he scored several countout victories over Hogan, Backlund never was able to score a decisive victory over his charismatic young challenger, and Hogan – showing flashes of his future superstardom – proved to be one of Backlund's toughest opponents. Backlund was also able to overcome a challenge from Ken Patera, with whom he feuded on-and-off from 1978 until early 1981, including during Patera's reign as WWF Intercontinental Heavyweight champion.
Early 1980s: continued success
Backlund's WWF Heavyweight Championship was held up after a match in New York City against Greg "the Hammer" Valentine on October 19, 1981, after a dazed referee "accidentally" gave the championship belt to Valentine as part of the storyline,[15] it constituted an interruption of Backlund's title reign. However, Backlund was billed as the WWF Heavyweight champion in other cities in the days following the controversy.[16] In the early part of the 1980s, when no promotion held nationally televised events, it was not uncommon practice to "hold up" the title in one area (to build interest in a rematch the "former" champion would win) while ignoring the situation in other parts of the territory. On November 23, Backlund pinned Valentine for the "vacant in New York only" WWF Heavyweight Championship.[17] A rematch for the title, held inside a steel cage at the Philadelphia Spectrum in January 1982, also saw Backlund emerge the winner, securing the victory when he hit a piledriver on Valentine onto the mat. Even with the title being held up against Inoki and Valentine, Backlund is recognized by WWE as having one continuous title reign from 1978 to 1983 as WWE champion.
Backlund continued to be successful into 1982 and 1983, successfully defending against a variety of contenders, ranging from Adrian Adonis, "Cowboy" Bob Orton, Big John Studd, Ivan Koloff, Magnificent Muraco and Sgt. Slaughter. One of his most memorable encounters came in mid-1982, when he won a steel cage match against "Superfly" Jimmy Snuka; in that match, at Madison Square Garden, Snuka scaled the top of the cage, intending to perform his "Superfly" splash onto a prone Backlund to incapacitate him, but Backlund moved after Snuka began to fly through the air and went on to escape the cage. He also turned back a challenge from Superstar Billy Graham, who returned to the WWF in late 1982 wanting to reclaim the championship.
End of an era
After having been popular with the fans from early on, in the final months of his title reign, Backlund changed his image, cutting his mop hair into a crew cut, wearing amateur wrestling singlets and losing muscle mass and definition. Fans seemingly grew weary of this "Howdy Doody" character (as the Grand Wizard had dubbed him). In 1983, he was voted the Wrestling Observer Newsletter's Most Overrated Wrestler. Vince McMahon, who had bought the WWF from his father, wanted to put the title on the more charismatic and muscular Hulk Hogan. McMahon initially suggested Backlund to turn heel and lose to Hogan, but when Backlund refused, a transitional champion became necessary between Backlund and Hogan. Backlund sustained a (kayfabe) arm injury when the Iron Sheik assaulted him with his Persian clubs and on December 26, 1983, Backlund lost the title to the Sheik when Backlund's manager, Arnold Skaaland, threw in the towel while Backlund was locked in the camel clutch.[4]
Due to Backlund's injury, Hogan took over Backlund's rematch and became the new WWF World Heavyweight Champion.[18] The injury was a television story only; Backlund wrestled the Iron Sheik at least three times for the title at house shows (including once at the Boston Garden, winning by disqualification), and also wrestled the Magnificent Muraco for the Intercontinental Heavyweight Championship, also at a non-televised house show.[19]
Backlund continued to work for the WWF for a while after the title change, but did not receive another title shot for the WWF World Heavyweight Championship after Hogan's victory. On August 4, 1984, Backlund defeated Salvatore Bellomo in his last WWF match for eight years.[20]
After the WWF and semi-retirement (1984–1992)
After leaving the WWF, Backlund had a run in the short-lived Pro Wrestling USA, a joint promotion of the NWA and the AWA, meant to combat the national expansion of the WWF. In Pro Wrestling USA, Backlund unsuccessfully challenged AWA World Heavyweight champion Rick Martel. He soon dropped out of the pro wrestling scene in 1985, but he made a surprise return in 1991 for Herb Abrams' short-lived Universal Wrestling Federation (UWF). At Beach Brawl, he defeated Ivan Koloff.[21] Backlund also wrestled for Newborn UWF and UWF International in Japan, in a series of matches with Nobuhiko Takada in 1988 and 1989. During his time away from the ring, he coached amateur wrestling at Bacon Academy and Rocky Hill High School in Connecticut.[22]
Return to WWF (1992–1997, 2000)
In 1992, Backlund returned to the WWF.
On the July 30, 1994, episode of Superstars, Backlund wrestled what was billed as an "Old Generation vs. New Generation" match with Bret Hart, with Hart's WWF Championship on the line. Over the preceding weeks, the WWF aired vignettes of Backlund training for this match. Hart won the match, capitalizing after Backlund mistakenly believed he had won and helped Hart to his feet. Backlund "snapped" after Hart repeatedly tried to offer a sportsmanlike handshake following the match. He slapped Hart in the face and locked him in the crossface chickenwing submission hold, while screaming hysterically. After finally releasing the hold, Backlund stared at his hands in apparent shock. Backlund then started to regularly "snap" in similar fashion during his matches, viciously attacking his opponent with the crossface chickenwing and refusing to release it after the opponent submitted. He would then seemingly snap back to normal and appear horrified by what he had done.[1]
On an episode of Monday Night Raw, shortly after his match with Hart, Backlund claimed that he should still be considered the legitimate WWF Champion, as he had not been pinned by The Iron Sheik, nor submitted to the camel clutch. Backlund continued wrestling under the new gimmick of an out of touch and highly volatile eccentric, out to teach "The New Generation" a lesson.[1] He dressed in business suits (complete with a bow tie), had a hyperactive personality and used (and often misused, for comic effect) large words during his interviews. He demanded that he be addressed as Mr. Backlund, and he would only sign autographs for wrestling fans if they could recite the names of all of the United States Presidents in chronological order. On several instances, he assaulted wrestlers and other WWF employees and placed them in the crossface chickenwing. These victims include Jim Ross, Duke "The Dumpster" Droese, WWF Magazine writer Lou Gianfriddo, and his former manager Arnold Skaaland, whom he blamed for costing him the WWF World Heavyweight Championship in 1983.
On November 23, 1994, at the Survivor Series pay-per-view in San Antonio, Texas, Backlund faced Bret Hart in a special submission match for the WWF Championship where the only way for a wrestler to win was to have the opponent's valet, like Arnold Skaaland did for Backlund over a decade earlier, stop the match by throwing a towel into the ring. Backlund began displaying a white towel that he claimed was the same one that was thrown into the ring the night he lost to The Iron Sheik. To serve as his second for the match, Backlund paired up with Owen Hart, the brother and chief rival of the reigning champion who had tried and failed multiple times that year to wrest the belt from Bret.
Late in the match, as Backlund was locked in Hart's trademark Sharpshooter submission, Owen entered the ring and attacked Bret from behind to cause him to break the hold. Bret's cornerman for the match, Davey Boy Smith, chased Owen around the ring only to collide head first with the ring stairs. When Bret turned around to argue with his brother, Backlund took advantage and locked the crossface chickenwing on the champion. Hart fought the hold for an unprecedented eight-and-a-half minutes, but refused to give up.
Since Smith was unconscious on the floor, he was unable to save Hart. Owen took advantage by picking up the pink and black towel Smith carried and, feigning concern for the well-being of his brother, approached his father Stu and his mother Helen who were seated at ringside. As Backlund continued to cinch in the crossface chickenwing in the ring, Owen pleaded for his parents to stop the match. Stu refused, not trusting Owen's motives. Helen, however, did not want to see Bret risk further injury and she grabbed the towel and threw it into the ring. Backlund was awarded the championship and celebrated in the ring while Owen rejoiced in finally having cost his brother the championship. After the match, Backlund conducted a brief interview which he concluded by screaming how he felt "like God".[1][4]
Backlund's second reign as WWF Champion was brief, as he lost the title three days later to
After the title loss, Backlund wrestled progressively less often, never again reaching main event status. One of his final WWF matches was an
Following WrestleMania, the WWF ran an
From 1995 to 1996, Backlund went to mid to low card status. He lost to Bret Hart by disqualification on Monday Night Raw on November 21. That would be his last television appearance.[28] He continued to appear in house shows. He lost to Savio Vega in a dark match at In Your House 5 and competed in the Royal Rumble getting eliminated by Yokozuna. This would be his last pay-per-view appearance. His last match was a loss to Savio Vega on May 19 at Madison Square Garden.[29]
From late 1996 to early 1997, Backlund joined forces with his old nemesis, The Iron Sheik, to manage
In February 1999, Backlund appeared on an episode of
Backlund returned to the WWF in the
Japan and Independent circuit (1994–2001)
In 1994, Backlund while under contract with WWF worked for
In 1995, while still working for the WWF, Backlund started wrestling on the independent circuit. He mainly wrestled for Windy City Wrestling from 1995 to 1998. He lost to Jimmy Snuka on February 27, 1996, at Trans World Wrestling Federation event.[34] After leaving WWF in 1997, Backlund continued in the indies. On November 11, 1998, he lost to Lance Diamond at NWA New Jersey event.
From 1998 to 1999, he wrestled for Battlarts in Japan. In October 2001 he returned to New Japan Pro-Wrestling teaming with Tatsumi Fujinami for a few matches. He once again retired from wrestling.[35]
Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (2007)
After many references to Bob Backlund were made by Kevin Nash, he officially debuted in Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA) in January 2007, at the Final Resolution pay-per-view, judging the finals of the Paparazzi Championship Series (PCS) between Alex Shelley and Austin Starr. Given the tie breaking vote, Backlund launched a long explanation before declaring his decision a draw, and the match was restarted by PCS director Kevin Nash. After Shelley won the match, Starr pie-faced Backlund because he believed Backlund had cost him the match, at which Backlund responded by putting Starr in the crossface chickenwing.[36] At Against All Odds after Senshi defeated Austin Starr, Backlund came out and put his own chickenwing on Starr before dragging him to the back.
Backlund then began to make regular appearances on
Backlund made his in-ring return at Slammiversary, where he defeated Alex Shelley. He then teamed with Jerry Lynn to lose to Alex Shelley and Chris Sabin (managed by Kevin Nash) at Victory Road. When TNA redesigned their website, Backlund's profile was removed, signaling the end of his run with the company.
Third return to WWE (2007–2017)
On the
On the July 9, 2012, episode of Raw, after
Backlund was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame on April 6, 2013, by his friend Maria Menounos, and was acknowledged onstage with the year's other inductees at WrestleMania 29.[38][39]
Backlund made an appearance on the October 7, 2013, episode of Raw, unsuccessfully attempting to canvass votes in order to become the special guest referee for the WWE Championship match at Hell in a Cell; Shawn Michaels later won a public vote and was named as the special guest referee. However, Backlund did appear in a segment at Hell in a Cell together with The Prime Time Players, where they played WWE 2K14. Since April 2014, he has served as an ambassador for WWE.[40]
On the May 5, 2016, episode of
Return to Independent Circuit (2009, 2011)
On September 21, 2009, Backlund defeated Jason Rumble at NWA On Fire in Springvale, Maine.[44] He would wrestle for Juggalo Championship Wrestling Legends & Icons event defeating Ken Patera on August 12, 2011.[45]
Dradition Pro Wrestling (2018)
Backlund at 68 years old returned to Japan. This time for Dradition Pro Wrestling for two events in April 2018. On the 20th he teamed with Riki Choshu and Tatsumi Fujinami to defeat Jinsei Shinzaki, Kazma Sakamoto and Tajiri.[46] Then the next day he teamed with Hiro Saito and Yoshiaki Fujiwara as they lost to Fujinami, Choshu, and Masakatsu Funaki.[47]
Books
Backlund's autobiography, The All-American Boy: Lessons and Stories on Life from Wrestling Legend Bob Backlund, was released on September 18, 2015. The 452-page book, contributed to by Robert H. Miller, includes interviews with Roddy Piper, Ric Flair, The Iron Sheik and Vince McMahon.[48]
Acting career
Backlund was a guest on
Personal life
Backlund and his wife, high school physical education teacher Corki, have a daughter named Carrie. They sold their home in Glastonbury CT and moved to Florida in the spring of 2023[49] In 2000, he unsuccessfully ran for a Connecticut seat in Congress on a Republican ticket.[50][51]
Championships and accomplishments
- Championship Wrestling from Florida
- George Tragos/Lou Thesz Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame
- Class of 2016[53]
- Georgia Championship Wrestling
- International Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame
- New Japan Pro-Wrestling
- 1980) – with Antonio Inoki
- Greatest 18 Club inductee
- Northeast Wrestling Federation
- NEWF Heavyweight Championship (1 time)[4]
- Pro Wrestling Illustrated
- Superstar Billy Graham on February 20[56]
- Match of the Year (1982) vs. Jimmy Snuka in a steel cage match on June 28[57]
- Most Hated Wrestler of the Year (1994)[58]
- Most Inspirational Wrestler of the Year (1977, 1981)[59][60]
- Rookie of the Year (1976)[61]
- Wrestler of the Year (1980, 1982)[62][63]
- Ranked No. 7 of the 500 best singles wrestlers of the PWI Years in 2003
- Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum
- Modern Era (Class of 2008)[64]
- St. Louis Wrestling Club
- Western States Sports
- World Wide Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Federation/WWE
- WWWF/WWF World Heavyweight Championship (2 times)[67]
- WWF Tag Team Championship (1 time) – with Pedro Morales[68]
- Slammy Award (1 time)
- Most Eccentric (1994)
- WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2013)
- Wrestling and Romance
- Wrestling Observer Newsletter
- Best Technical Wrestler (1980)
- Match of the Year (1980) vs. Ken Patera in a Texas Death match on May 19 in New York City, New York
- Most Disgusting Promotional Tactic (1982) Being WWF Champion
- Most Overrated Wrestler (1983)
- Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame (Class of 2004)
Notes
- ^ Backlund lost the WWF Heavyweight Championship to Antonio Inoki after 648 days, but WWE does not officially acknowledge the title change and recognizes Backlund's reign as uninterrupted at 2,135 days.
References
- ^ ISBN 978-1-4165-3257-6.
- ^ a b c "Bob Backlund Stats". Wwe. Retrieved April 29, 2018.
- ^ "WWF CHARACTERS - HALL OF CHAMPIONS". 8dc0418d-a-62cb3a1a-s-sites.googlegroups.com.
- ^ ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ "Matches " Bob Backlund " Wrestlers Database " CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "WWF Show Results 1977". January 16, 2023.
WWWF World Champion Superstar Billy Graham fought Bob Backlund to a double count-out
- ^ "WWF Show Results 1977". January 16, 2023.
Bob Backlund defeated WWWF World Champion Superstar Billy Graham via count-out
- ^ "WWF Show Results 1978". January 16, 2023.
Bob Backlund pinned WWWF World Champion Superstar Billy Graham to win the title at 15:51 with the atomic drop, even though the champion's foot was on the bottom rope during the pinfall.
- ^ "WWF Show Results 1978". February 23, 1978.
WWWF World Champion Bob Backlund fought NWA World Champion Harley Race to a draw
- ^ "WWF Show Results 1979". January 16, 2023.
WWW World Champion Bob Backlund fought AWA World Champion Nick Bockwinkel to a double count-out at 39:10 when both men began brawling on the floor
- ISBN 978-1-4165-3257-6.
- ISBN 978-1-4165-3257-6.
- ISBN 978-1-4165-3257-6.
- ISBN 978-1-4165-3257-6.
- ^ "WWF Show Results 1981". October 19, 1981.
WWF World Champion Bob Backlund pinned Greg Valentine at 19:32; the title was held up after the battle when the dazed referee accidentally gave the title to Valentine; the title controversy was only a factor in NYC as Backlund continued to defend the title until the following month's rematch
- ^ "WWF Show Results 1981". October 20, 1981.
WWF World Champion Bob Backlund fought WWF IC Champion Don Muraco to a draw
- ^ "WWF Show Results 1981". January 16, 2023.
Bob Backlund (w/ Arnold Skaaland) pinned Greg Valentine to win the vacant WWF World Heavyweight title at 15:36 with a German suplex into a bridge after avoiding a punch; in a move that was only recognized in the NYC area, the championship was vacated the previous month when the referee accidentally handed Valentine the title following his loss to Backlund
- ISBN 978-1-4000-5143-4.
- ^ "WWF - 1984". The History Of WWE. Retrieved March 11, 2022.
- ISBN 978-1-4165-3257-6.
- ^ "Universal Wrestling Federation - OWW". Retrieved December 19, 2019.
- ^ Writer, DAVID DALEY; Courant Staff (February 5, 1999). "FORGET VENTURE: CONNECTICUT PRO WRESTLER HOPES TO TAKE DOWN CONGRESSMAN LARSON". courant.com.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "WWF Show Results 1992". January 16, 2023.
Bob Backlund pinned Skinner (Backlund's return after 8 years)
- ^ prowrestlinghistory.com. "WWF Royal Rumble Statistics".
- ^ "WWE WrestleMania". www.prowrestlinghistory.com.
- ^ WWF World Champion Mr. Bob Backlund vs Diesel, WWF 1994, retrieved February 1, 2022
- ^ "WWE WrestleMania". www.prowrestlinghistory.com.
- ^ "WWF Monday Night RAW #139 " Events Database " CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "Matches " Bob Backlund " Wrestlers Database " CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "Sunday Night Heat February 14, 1999". pWw--Everything Wrestling. February 14, 1999. Archived from the original on February 25, 2020. Retrieved February 23, 2023.
- ^ Keith, Scott (January 8, 2019). "The SmarK Rant for WWF Sunday Night Heat–02.14.99". Scott's Blog of Doom!. Archived from the original on February 23, 2023. Retrieved February 23, 2023.
- ^ "Matches " Bob Backlund " Wrestlers Database " CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "Matches " Bob Backlund " Wrestlers Database " CAGEMATCH - the Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "Matches " Bob Backlund " Wrestlers Database " CAGEMATCH - the Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "Matches " Bob Backlund " Wrestlers Database " CAGEMATCH - the Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "TNA Final Resolution 2007 Results". January 15, 2001. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007.
After the long list, Backlund had decided that the contest would be ruled as a draw.
- ^ "WWE RAW RESULTS". OnlineWorldofWrestling.com. 2007.
- ^ "PWTorch.com - CALDWELL'S WWE WRESTLEMANIA 29 PPV RESULTS: Complete "virtual-time" coverage of live PPV from MetLife Stadium - Rock-Cena II, Taker-Punk, Lesnar-Hunter, more". www.pwtorch.com.
- ^ "WWE Classics". WWE.
- ^ Cadwell, James (October 20, 2014). "WWE NEWS: Raw script leak - several roster updates, including injuries, time off, heel or face?, Zayn call-up?, more". PWTorch. Retrieved September 28, 2014.
- The Bleacher Report. Retrieved May 11, 2016.
- ^ "7/24 WWE Battleground Results – Caldwell's Complete Report". PWTorch.com. July 25, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
- ^ "The Official Destination for WWE Superstars - WWE". WWE.com. Retrieved July 28, 2018.
- ^ "Matches " Bob Backlund " Wrestlers Database " CAGEMATCH - the Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "Matches " Bob Backlund " Wrestlers Database " CAGEMATCH - the Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "Dradition Back to the New York Tour in Tokyo " Events Database " CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "Dradition Back to the New York Tour in Osaka " Events Database " CAGEMATCH - The Internet Wrestling Database". www.cagematch.net.
- ^ "The All-American Boy: Lessons and Stories on Life from Wrestling Legend Bob Backlund", at Amazon.com
- ^ Allen, Mike (May 17, 1999). "Men Who Put Foes in Headlocks Now Try to Get a Grip on Politics". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 27, 2021.
- ^ Gubala, Jeff (July 13, 2000). "Bob Backlund announces his run for Congress". CT Insider. Archived from the original on February 12, 2023. Retrieved February 12, 2023.
- ^ Herszenhorn, David M.; Zielbauer, Paul (November 8, 2000). "THE 2000 ELECTIONS: CONNECTICUT -- THE HOUSE; Gejdenson Upset as 5 Incumbents Prevail". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved February 12, 2023.
- ^ Florida Tag Team Title history At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ "Bob Backlund announced for 2016 Tragos/Thesz Hall of Fame". Pro Wrestling Torch. Retrieved February 10, 2016.[permanent dead link]
- ^ NWA Georgia Tag Team Title history At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ Oliver, Greg (March 16, 2023). "IPWHF Class of 2023 both 'Great' and 'Gorgeous'". Slam Wrestling. Archived from the original on May 7, 2023. Retrieved December 5, 2023.
- ^ Pro Wrestling Illustrated (March 1979). "PWI 1978 Match of the Year Award". PWI 1978 Reader Awards. London Publishing Co.
- ^ Pro Wrestling Illustrated (March 1983). "PWI 1982 Match of the Year Award". PWI 1982 Reader Awards. London Publishing Co.
- ^ Pro Wrestling Illustrated (March 1995). "PWI 1994 Most hated Wrestler of the Year Award". PWI 1994 Reader Awards. London Publishing Co.
- ^ Pro Wrestling Illustrated (March 1978). "PWI 1977 Inspirational Wrestler of the Year Award". PWI 1977 Reader Awards. London Publishing Co.
- ^ Pro Wrestling Illustrated (March 1982). "PWI 1981 Inspirational Wrestler of the Year Award". PWI 1981 Reader Awards. London Publishing Co.
- ^ Pro Wrestling Illustrated (March 1977). "PWI 1976 Rookie of the Year Award". PWI 1976 Reader Awards. London Publishing Co.
- ^ Pro Wrestling Illustrated (March 1981). "PWI 1980 Wrestler of the Year Award". PWI 1980 Reader Awards. London Publishing Co.
- ^ Pro Wrestling Illustrated (March 1983). "PWI 1982 Wrestler of the Year Award". PWI 1982 Reader Awards. London Publishing Co.
- ^ Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame and Museum Inductees At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ NWA Missouri Heavyweight Title history At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ NWA Western States Heavyweight Title history At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ WWWF/WWF/WWE World Heavyweight Title history At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ WWWF/WWF/WWE World Tag Team Title history At wrestling-titles.com
- ^ WAR World 6-Man Tag Team Title history At wrestling-titles.com
External links
- Bob Backlund on WWE.com
- Bob Backlund at IMDb
- Bob Backlund's profile at Cagematch.net , Wrestlingdata.com , Internet Wrestling Database