Bonnerichthys

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Bonnerichthys
Temporal range:
Ma
Restoration
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Pachycormiformes
Family: Pachycormidae
Genus: Bonnerichthys
Friedman et al., 2010
Species:
B. gladius
Binomial name
Bonnerichthys gladius
(Cope, 1873)
Synonyms

Bonnerichthys is a genus of

Niobrara Chalk Formation of Kansas (Late Coniacian-Early Campanian), and additional material was later reported from the Pierre Shale, Mooreville Chalk, Demopolis Chalk, Wenonah Formation, and Moreno Formation, among other localities.[2] It grew to at least 5 metres (16 ft) in total body length,[1] substantially less than the related Leedsichthys from the Jurassic which likely grew up to 16.5 metres (54 ft).[3]

Feeding

One of the most significant features of Bonnerichthys is the recognition that it was a

Pachycormidae were filter feeders shows that this niche was filled for at least 100 million years before previously known. The modern niche is filled by several species of sharks and the baleen whales
.

The international team that described the genus named it after the Marion Charles Bonner fossil hunting family,[4] whose collections from the Niobrara Cretaceous chalk of western Kansas are in many museums and research institutions.

References

  1. ^
    S2CID 206524637
    .
  2. .
  3. ISBN 9783899371598.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link
    )
  4. ^ "The Big Fish that Ate Small". 15 May 2014.

External links

  • Bonnerichthys at the Oceans of Kansas website. Includes detailed taxonomic history, life restorations, bibliography, many photos of fossil remains.
  • Bonnerichthys discussion at boneblogger.com