Caladenia chlorostyla

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Caladenia chlorostyla
C. chlorostyla near Havelock, New Zealand
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Tribe: Diurideae
Genus: Caladenia
Species:
C. chlorostyla
Binomial name
Caladenia chlorostyla
M.A.Clem.[1]
Synonyms[2]

Caladenia chlorostyla is a plant in the orchid family

Orchidaceae and is endemic to New Zealand
. It is a ground orchid with a single narrow, sparsely hairy leaf and a thin wiry stem usually bearing one pale mauve, pinkish or white flower.

Description

C. chlorostyla is a terrestrial,

perennial, deciduous, herb, usually occurring as a solitary individual. It has an underground tuber and a single sparsely hairy, bright green, narrow linear leaf up to 5–15 cm (2–6 in) long and 1–3 mm (0.04–0.1 in) wide.[3]

Caladenia chlorostyla habit, near the Kepler Track

One, sometimes up to five, unscented flowers up to 11–16 mm (0.4–0.6 in) in diameter are borne on a thin, wiry spike, 1–30 cm (0.4–10 in) tall. The

capsule 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long which sometimes has purple stripes.[3]

Taxonomy and naming

C. chlorostyla was first formally described in 1997 by David Jones, Brian Molloy and Mark Clements from a specimen collected by Clements near the Tinline River. The description was published in The Orchadian.[1]

Distribution and habitat

This caladenia grows in sunny position in scrub but also in old-growth forests and frequently in mature pine plantations.[3][4]

C. saccata is regarded as a

synonym of C. chlorostyla in New Zealand.[2]

Conservation

C. chlorostyla was classified in 2012 as "not threatened".[3]

References

  1. ^ a b "Caladenia chlorostyla". APNI. Retrieved 6 December 2016.
  2. ^ a b "Petalochilus chlorostylus". New Zealand Organisms Register. Retrieved 18 March 2017.
  3. ^ a b c d de Lange, Peter James. "Caladenia chlorostyla". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 11 October 2016.
  4. ISBN 0198507100. {{cite book}}: |last1= has generic name (help
    )