Caladenia chlorostyla
Caladenia chlorostyla | |
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C. chlorostyla near Havelock, New Zealand | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
Tribe: | Diurideae |
Genus: | Caladenia |
Species: | C. chlorostyla
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Binomial name | |
Caladenia chlorostyla M.A.Clem.[1] | |
Synonyms[2] | |
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Caladenia chlorostyla is a plant in the orchid family
Orchidaceae and is endemic to New Zealand
. It is a ground orchid with a single narrow, sparsely hairy leaf and a thin wiry stem usually bearing one pale mauve, pinkish or white flower.
Description
C. chlorostyla is a terrestrial,
perennial, deciduous, herb, usually occurring as a solitary individual. It has an underground tuber and a single sparsely hairy, bright green, narrow linear leaf up to 5–15 cm (2–6 in) long and 1–3 mm (0.04–0.1 in) wide.[3]
One, sometimes up to five, unscented flowers up to 11–16 mm (0.4–0.6 in) in diameter are borne on a thin, wiry spike, 1–30 cm (0.4–10 in) tall. The
capsule 10–12 mm (0.4–0.5 in) long which sometimes has purple stripes.[3]
Taxonomy and naming
C. chlorostyla was first formally described in 1997 by David Jones, Brian Molloy and Mark Clements from a specimen collected by Clements near the Tinline River. The description was published in The Orchadian.[1]
Distribution and habitat
This caladenia grows in sunny position in scrub but also in old-growth forests and frequently in mature pine plantations.[3][4]
C. saccata is regarded as a
synonym of C. chlorostyla in New Zealand.[2]
Conservation
C. chlorostyla was classified in 2012 as "not threatened".[3]
References
- ^ a b "Caladenia chlorostyla". APNI. Retrieved 6 December 2016.
- ^ a b "Petalochilus chlorostylus". New Zealand Organisms Register. Retrieved 18 March 2017.
- ^ a b c d de Lange, Peter James. "Caladenia chlorostyla". New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. Retrieved 11 October 2016.
- )