Calochortus luteus

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Calochortus luteus
In flower on Mount Tamalpais
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Liliaceae
Genus: Calochortus
Species:
C. luteus
Binomial name
Calochortus luteus
Dougl. ex Lindl. 1833 not Nutt. 1834
Synonyms[1]
  • Cyclobothra lutea (Douglas ex Lindl.) Lindl.
  • Mariposa lutea (Douglas ex Lindl.) Hoover

Calochortus luteus, the yellow mariposa lily, is a

endemic to California.[2][1]

Description

The primarily bright deep yellow flower is 3–5 cm across and perianth bulb-shaped, lined red-brown inside, often also with central red-brown blotch and sparse hair inside.[3][4][5] It is a perennial herb.[6]

Distribution

This species is found on

Channel Islands and mainland, Northwestern California, the Sacramento Valley, and the Sierra Nevada foothills from there to the Tehachapi Mountains
.

Cultivation

Calochortus luteus is used in landscape design, with "non-habitat sourced" bulbs available from native plant nurseries and societies, to grow as an ornamental plant in gardens and for restoration projects.[8][9]

References

  1. ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Douglas, David ex Lindley, John 1833. Edwards's Botanical Register 19: plate 1567 plus two subsequent text pages full-page color illustration, description in Latin, commentary in English
  3. ^ Calflora taxon report, University of California: Calochortus luteus (yellow mariposa lily, yellow mariposa)
  4. ^ Jepson Profile of Calochortus luteus
  5. ^ Flora of North America: Calochortus luteus
  6. ^ "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin". www.wildflower.org. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
  7. ^ C. Michael Hogan. 2009
  8. ^ A. Pink (2004). Gardening for the Million. Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation.
  9. ^ C. Michael Hogan. 2009. Yellow Mariposa Lily: Calochortus luteus, GlobalTwitcher.com, ed. N. Stromberg Archived 2011-10-04 at the Wayback Machine

External links