Chi Ophiuchi
Observation data ICRS )
| |
---|---|
Constellation | Ophiuchus
|
Right ascension | 16h 27m 01.43557s[2] |
Declination | −18° 27′ 22.4500″[2] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.22[3] (4.18 to 5.0)[4] |
Characteristics | |
Evolutionary stage | main sequence |
Spectral type | B2Vne[5] |
U−B color index | −0.75[6] |
B−V color index | +0.28[6] |
R−I color index | +0.22[6] |
Variable type | GCAS[4] + LERI[7] |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −2.27[9] |
Details | |
Myr | |
PPM 231703[13] | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Chi Ophiuchi,
light years,[2] but it is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −19 km/s.[8] This star is a proper motion member of the Upper Scorpius sub-group in the Scorpius–Centaurus OB association; the nearest such co-moving association of massive stars to the Sun.[14]
This is a massive
critical velocity for the star is 477 km/s, the inclination angle of its poles must be small; estimated as ~20°.[15] It is a Gamma Cassiopeiae variable with an amplitude of 0.15 magnitude.[16] The brightness has been measured varying from magnitude 4.18 down to 5.0.[4]
Chi Ophiuchi is 22.5 million years old with 10.1 times the
luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of about 30,000 K. A weak magnetic field has been detected in the chromosphere of this star.[17] It is being orbited by a symmetrical disk of ejected gas extending out to 0.52 AU (112 R☉),[15] and excess radio and infrared emission has been detected from this structure.[18]
Abt and Levy (1978) cataloged Chi Ophiuchi as a single-lined
orbital elements are considered marginal.[19] Eggleton and Tokovinin (2008) list it as a single star.[20]
References
- Bibcode:1989A&AS...81..151C.
- ^ S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ S2CID 119257644.
- ^ S2CID 125853869. Note: catalogued as 'ksi Oph'.
- ^ Bibcode:1988mcts.book.....H.
- ^ CDS. Retrieved 2019-10-24. HR 6118, database entry.
- Bibcode:2006SASS...25...47W.
- ^ S2CID 119231169.
- S2CID 220128144.
- ^ S2CID 118629873.
- ^ S2CID 74872624.
- hdl:11336/37946.
- ^ a b "chi Oph". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved January 12, 2011.
- Bibcode:1989A&A...216...44D.
- ^ S2CID 16779318.
- Bibcode:2000IBVS.5008....1A.
- S2CID 15213781.
- .
- doi:10.1086/190498.
- S2CID 14878976.