Christian Gerhartsreiter
Christian Gerhartsreiter | |
---|---|
Born | Christian Karl Gerhartsreiter 21 February 1961 |
Other names | Clark Rockefeller Christopher C. Crowe Christopher Mountbatten Charles "Chip" Smith Christopher Kenneth Gerhart Christopher Chichester |
Spouses | Amy Jersild Duhnke
(m. 1981; div. 1992)Sandra Boss
(m. 1995; div. 2007) |
Children | 1 |
Conviction(s) |
|
Criminal penalty |
|
Details | |
Victims | Daughter (custodial kidnapping) Jonathan Sohus (first-degree murder) |
Date | 27 July 2008 February 1985 (first-degree murder) |
Country | United States |
State(s) | San Quentin State Prison |
Christian Karl Gerhartsreiter (born 21 February 1961) is a German convicted
In 1995, while assuming the identity of Clark Rockefeller, claiming to be part of the noted
In addition to Clark Rockefeller, Gerhartsreiter's aliases include Christopher Kenneth Gerhart, Christopher Chichester, Christopher C. Crowe, Christopher Mountbatten and Charles "Chip" Smith. Gerhartsreiter's true identity was revealed after author Edward Savio – with whom Gerhartsreiter briefly lived upon arriving in the U.S. – contacted the
Early life
Christian Gerhartsreiter was born to Simon and Irmgard Gerhartsreiter on 21 February 1961, in Siegsdorf, Bavaria, West Germany; his parents gave his birthdate as 21 February 1961, while Christian himself has claimed to have been born on 29 February 1960.[2] He has a brother, Alexander Gerhartsreiter.[3] After being arrested by Boston police in 2007, Gerhartsreiter claimed that his mother was Ann Carter, an American child actress of the 1940s, and claimed that she had died. Carter was in fact still alive and denied this claim in August 2007.[4]
Arrival in the U.S.
In 1978, Gerhartsreiter met an American couple, Elmer and Jean Kelln, who were traveling in West Germany. He later used their names to obtain permission to enter the U.S., falsely declaring that the Kellns had invited him to stay with them in
Gerhartsreiter decided to move to California to pursue a career in acting. By the time he reached
Gerhartsreiter's identities
Christopher Chichester
Using the alias "Christopher Chichester," Gerhartsreiter lived in the guesthouse of Didi Sohus in the upscale community of San Marino, California. Chichester was the last name of a teacher Gerhartsreiter was infatuated with while attending Berlin High School according to Edward Savio.[8] He was initially identified as a person of interest by police in the 1985 disappearance and death of Didi's son, Jonathan Sohus, and his wife Linda. Gerhartsreiter reportedly told people that the couple had traveled to Europe. Their family received a postcard purportedly sent from France, though its authenticity has been questioned. In late 1988, Gerhartsreiter was pulled over in Greenwich, Connecticut, while driving a pickup truck that had belonged to Jonathan Sohus, but he left the area before police could interview him. At that point, police had no proof that Jonathan and Linda Sohus were dead, nor that they had left California voluntarily.
In May 1994, bones believed to belong to Jonathan Sohus were found buried in the backyard of the couple's former property. Sohus's family members said the bones matched his general description. Since Sohus had been adopted, there was no way to compare his DNA against that of biological family members and arrive at a conclusive identity.[9] Forensic evidence showed that the victim had been struck in the head two times with a rounded, blunt object and then stabbed six times; his body had been cut into three parts. The bones were not conclusively determined to belong to Sohus until 2010.[10]
Christopher Crowe
After settling in Greenwich, Gerhartsreiter assumed the identity of "Christopher C. Crowe" and claimed to be a television producer from Los Angeles who worked on the 1980s revival of Alfred Hitchcock Presents. His alias matched the name of one of the producers for the series.[5]
Gerhartsreiter was hired by the
Clark Rockefeller
In 1995, using the name "James Frederick Mills Clark Rockefeller," Gerhartsreiter married Sandra Boss, a high-earning
Gerhartsreiter went to great lengths to conceal his true identity from his wife. He repeatedly told Boss to file her
Gerhartsreiter lived with his wife and daughter in Cornish, New Hampshire, where he used his supposed family ties to the Rockefeller family to bolster his reputation, telling friends and neighbors that he was a wealthy Yale graduate who owned a business in Canada.[5] Using the Clark Rockefeller persona, he had gained membership to Boston's Algonquin Club, where he spent a great deal of time.[13] He resigned as one of the club's directors in April 2008.[14]
In 2006, Boss hired a private investigator and discovered that Gerhartsreiter was not who he claimed to be, though she did not learn his real name at that time.[15] After divorcing him, Boss legally changed the name of their daughter and accused him of lying about his relation to the Rockefeller family;[16][17] members of the family came forward to deny any relation to Gerhartsreiter.[18]
Boss would later testify at Gerhartsreiter's trial that he had agreed to give her
Arrest and prosecutions
Custodial kidnapping and capture
During a 27 July 2008, supervised visitation, Gerhartsreiter, his daughter, and a
On 2 August 2008, after a week-long search, Gerhartsreiter was found in
Identification
On 15 August 2008, the FBI, the
Prosecution
On 3 September 2008, Gerhartsreiter was charged with furnishing a false name to a law enforcement officer following an arrest.
During the trial, conducted in Boston in mid-2009, Gerhartsreiter's defense team told jurors that he believed his daughter had communicated with him
Closing arguments concluded on 8 June 2009.[29] On 12 June, the jury convicted Gerhartsreiter of the kidnapping of his daughter as well as one count of assault and battery with a dangerous weapon, for ordering his getaway driver to pull away even while his daughter's social worker was hanging onto the vehicle. He was acquitted of a second assault charge as well as for giving a false name to police.[30] The judge sentenced him to four to five years in state prison on the kidnapping count and a concurrent two to three years on the assault charge.[31]
Conviction for the murder of Jonathan Sohus
News reports indicated that a grand jury was to be convened in the spring of 2009 to examine the evidence in the Sohus case. Judge Frank Gaziano, who presided over Gerhartsreiter's parental kidnapping trial, had barred prosecutors from presenting evidence about the Sohus case to avoid prejudicing jurors against the defendant.[32]
On 15 March 2011,
On 15 August 2013, Gerhartsreiter was given the maximum sentence of 27 years to life with credit for one year served after finishing his sentence in Massachusetts.[36] After he was convicted, Gerhartsreiter fired his lawyers and represented himself during the sentencing phase.[36] He maintained his innocence during the sentencing hearing and said, "I want to assert my innocence and that I firmly believe that the victim's wife killed the victim, but be that as it may, once again, I did not commit the crime of which I stand accused." His sentence was reduced on appeal in 2015, to 26 years to life. With good time credits, he will be eligible for parole in December 2029, when he will be 68 years old; a parole hearing is currently scheduled for November 2028.
Gerhartsreiter was initially transferred to North Kern State Prison in September 2013 before being transferred to
In popular culture
The case of Christian Gerhartsreiter has been covered extensively in various media forms since Gerhartsreiter's arrest and exposure.
Title | Author | Medium/genre | Release date |
---|---|---|---|
Unsolved Mysteries, Season 7, Episode 11 | NBC (network) | Television Show | 1995 |
Who Is Clark Rockefeller? | Lifetime (network) | Film | 2010 |
The Man in the Rockefeller Suit[38] | Mark Seal | Non-fiction book[39] | 2011 |
Schroder: A Novel[40] | Amity Gaige | Fiction novel | 2013 |
Name Dropper | Frank Girardot | Non-fiction book | 2014 |
Blood Will Out (memoir)[41] | Walter Kirn | Memoir | 2014 |
The Six Million Dollar Conman[42] | Channel 4 | Television documentary | 2012 |
My Friend Rockefeller[43] | LOOKSfilm | Television documentary | 2015 |
Episode 30 | Georgia Hardstark, Karen Kilgariff (My Favorite Murder podcast)[44] | Podcast episode | 2016 |
A Rockefeller By Any Other Name[45] | Liar City | Podcast episode | 2016 |
Episode 24 | Judge and Jeremy[46] | Podcast episode | 2017 |
Episode 14: Christian Gerhartsreiter | Con Artists | Podcast episode | 2019 |
Episode 55: The Power of Suggestion & Con Man Clark Rockefeller | Let's Go To Court! | Podcast episode | 2019 |
Episode 79: The Rockefeller | Swindled | Podcast episode | 2022 |
Three Weddings and a Funeral | Scamfluencers | Podcast episode | 2023 |
Who is Clark Rockefeller? | Avery After Dark | Podcast episode | 2023 |
Becoming Clark Rockefeller: Murder, Love, Deception, and the Con Man Behind It All | Frank Girardot | Non-fiction book | 2023 |
References
- ^ Winton, Richard; Hall, Carla; Hennessy-Fiske, Molly (9 August 2008). "Many possible aliases probed in cold case". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
- ^ Sweet, Laurel J.; Van Sack, Jessica; Fargen, Jessica (8 August 2008). "Clark Rockefeller probe points to Germany". Boston Herald. Archived from the original on 10 August 2008. Retrieved 12 March 2010.
- ^ Donaldson-Evans, Catherine (8 August 2008). "Mystery of 'Clark Rockefeller,' Accused of Kidnapping Daughter, May Be Solved". Fox News. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
- ^ "'Rockefeller Is Not My Son,' Actress Says". WCVB-TV. 29 August 2007. Archived from the original on 18 March 2010. Retrieved 12 March 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g Seal, Mark (3 December 2008). "The Man in the Rockefeller Suit". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
- ^ a b "The Great Pretender". Deadline: Crime With Tamron Hall. 17 December 2012. Investigation Discovery.
- ^ a b McPhee, Michele (26 May 2009). "Fresh Details on Mystery Man Clark Rockefeller as Trial Opens". ABC News. Retrieved 5 June 2009.
- ^ Connecticut families recall irksome, 'odd' visitor, 7 August 2008, retrieved 8 March 2023
- ^ Watkins, Thomas (14 August 2008). "DNA tests underway on bones in Rockefeller case". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 18 March 2010.
- ^ Good, Meaghan (5 March 2016). "Linda Sohus". The Charley Project. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2017.
- ^ Erin Moriarty (22 March 2014). "AKA Rockefeller". CBS News. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
- Boston Globe. 13 March 2009.
- ^ Storrs, Francis (14 August 2008). "Money Talks". Boston Magazine. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
- ^ Archived Algonquin Club website
- ^ Karas, Beth; O'Neill, Ann (2 June 2009). "Ex 'Mrs. Rockefeller': 'I had a pretty big blind spot'". CNN.
- ^ Seal, Mark (January 2009). "The Man in the Rockefeller Suit". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 20 November 2014.
- ^ Rockefeller held without bail (original citation title: "Rockefeller returns to Boston to face a kidnapping charge.") at the Wayback Machine (archive index)
- ^ Molloy, Joanna; Gendar, Alison; Kennedy, Helen (30 July 2008). "Depressed during holidays, Clark Rockefeller spoke of kidnapping". New York Daily News. Retrieved 11 August 2008.
- Boston Globe. Retrieved 15 August 2008.
- ^ Schoetz, David; McPhee, Michele; Alfonsi, Sharon (5 August 2008). "Back to Boston for Con-Man Kidnap Suspect (original citation title: "Who is Clark Rockefeller")". ABC News. Archived from the original on 8 August 2008. Retrieved 5 August 2008.
- ^ a b Szep, Jason (15 August 2008). "FBI identifies "Rockefeller" as German con man". Reuters. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
- ^ "'Clark Rockefeller' charged with using false name". WHDH News. Archived from the original on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 19 September 2009.
- ^ "Massachusetts General Laws IV:I:268:34A". Suffolk County District Attorney's Office. Retrieved 19 September 2009.
- ^ "Judge in kidnapping case: False name charge will go to jury". Suffolk County District Attorney's Office. 27 April 2009. Archived from the original on 5 December 2009. Retrieved 19 September 2009.
- ^ Sweet, Laurel J. (2 October 2008). "Judge: No bail enough to hold 'Rockefeller'". Boston Herald. Archived from the original on 6 October 2008. Retrieved 5 October 2008.
- ^ "'Clark Rockefeller' Plans Insanity Defense in Kidnapping Trial". Fox News. 13 February 2009. Archived from the original on 14 May 2013. Retrieved 13 February 2009.
- ^ Sweet, Laurel J. (29 May 2009). "Clark Rockefeller says he has telepathic link to Snooks". Boston Herald. Archived from the original on 21 September 2012. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
- ^ "Testimony Ends in 'Clark Rockefeller' Kidnap Trial, Closing Arguments Set for Monday". Fox News. 4 June 2009. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
- ^ ""Rockefeller" Kidnap Case Goes To Jury". CBS News. 8 June 2009. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
- ^ "Jury convicts Rockefeller in kidnapping trial". Boston Globe. 12 June 2009. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^ Karas, Beth (12 June 2009). "Rockefeller poser gets up to 5 years for kidnapping". CNN. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- ^ "Grand Jury Probes Murder Case Against Rockefeller". WBZ-TV. 25 March 2009. Archived from the original on 18 June 2009. Retrieved 5 June 2009.
- ^ "Elusive 'Clark Rockefeller' figure charged in 1980s slaying of San Marino man". Los Angeles Times. 15 March 2011. Retrieved 15 March 2011.
- ^ Effron, Lauren. "Clark Rockefeller Impostor Found Guilty of 1985 Murder". ABC News. Retrieved 10 April 2013.
- ^ "Jurors say guilty verdict for phony Rockefeller was in the bag". Los Angeles Daily News. Archived from the original on 28 June 2013. Retrieved 11 April 2013.
- ^ a b c Branson-Potts, Hailey (15 August 2013). "Rockefeller impostor gets 27 years in prison; maintains innocence". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
- ^ "B251546 Appeal from a judgment of the Superior Court of Los Angeles County" (PDF). California Courts, The Judicial Branch of California. The court of appeal of the state of California second appellate district division eight. 23 October 2015. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
- ^ Kakutani, Michiko (6 June 2011). "Fooling Them All With a Big Name". The New York Times Book Review.
- ^ McNary, Dave (8 February 2016). "'El Clan' Director Pablo Trapero to Helm Rockefeller Imposter Movie'". Variety. Retrieved 9 February 2016.
- ^ Brown, Janelle (21 February 2013). "A real impostor's tale inspires fascinating fiction in 'Schroder'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
- ISBN 978-0871404510.
- ^ "Six Million Dollar Conman - Episode guide". channel4.com. Retrieved 5 July 2014.
- ^ "My Friend Rockefeller - now on Netflix". Retrieved 9 June 2019.
- ^ "The F*** Word Murder Mystery Show". FeralAudio.com. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
- ^ "A Rockefeller By Any Other Name". Liar City. 19 February 2016.
- ^ "Judge and Jeremy – The only true crime podcast with the Back Porch Verdict". judgeandjeremy.com. Retrieved 26 July 2017.
External links
- "Clark Rockefeller Case File at America's Most Wanted". Archived from the original on 23 March 2012. Retrieved 12 August 2008.
- "San Marino Mystery at the Pasadena Star-News". Archived from the original on 13 October 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2008.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - Review of "Who is Clark Rockefeller?" at The New York Times
- "Official Site of Frank Girardot's true crime book, 'Name Dropper: Investigating The Clark Rockefeller Mystery'". Archived from the original on 9 January 2014. Retrieved 16 January 2016.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - "1985 Cold Case warrant issued - San Marino murder suspect" — Los Angeles County public notice issued 15 March 2011 (includes photos)