Edward Stanley, Lord Stanley (died 1938)

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Wilfrid Ashley
Succeeded byClaude Lancaster
Member of Parliament
for Liverpool Abercromby
In office
28 June 1917 – 25 November 1918
Preceded byRichard Chaloner
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Personal details
Born(1894-07-09)9 July 1894
Marylebone, London
Died16 October 1938(1938-10-16) (aged 44)
Marylebone, London
Political partyConservative
Spouse(s)Hon. Sibyl Cadogan
(1893–1969)
Children3
Parent(s)Edward Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby
Lady Alice Montagu
Alma materMagdalen College, Oxford

Edward Montagu Cavendish Stanley, Lord Stanley,

Edward John Stanley, later succeeded to the earldom
in his stead.

Background and education

Stanley was born in Marylebone, London, the eldest son and heir apparent of Edward Stanley, later to become 17th Earl of Derby, by Lady Alice Montagu. He was spectacularly well-connected to leading political families.

His father was at the time of Stanley's birth

Sir George
also served as Conservative MPs.

His maternal grandfather was William Montagu, 7th Duke of Manchester, also a Conservative peer and MP. His maternal grandmother Louisa von Alten married after the death of the Duke of Manchester, Spencer, Duke of Devonshire, also known as Lord Hartington, who for a time (before inheriting his peerage) was Leader of the Liberal Party in the House of Commons.

His sister Victoria married Neil Primrose, the son of Liberal Prime Minister Lord Rosebery. Oliver Stanley was his younger brother, and his son Richard became an MP.

He became known by the courtesy title Lord Stanley in 1908, when his father succeeded in the earldom of Derby. He was educated at Eton and Magdalen College, Oxford.

Military career

Lord Stanley was commissioned a second lieutenant on 2 July 1914.[1] He was promoted to temporary lieutenant in the Grenadier Guards on 15 November 1914,[2] later with seniority from 3 November 1914,[3] and became a substantive lieutenant on 11 November 1914.[4]

On 29 January 1916, he was made a supernumerary temporary captain with the Guards,[5] relinquishing the rank on 12 May 1916.[6] Lord Stanley was appointed adjutant of the newly formed Household Battalion on 9 September 1916, again as a temporary captain.[7] He received a substantive captaincy on 26 September 1916[8] and served as adjutant until 12 January 1917.[9]

He was appointed a

First World War.[15] On 27 November 1920, he retired from the Army and entered the reserve of officers as a captain.[16]

Political career

Lord Stanley was first elected to

from 1927 to 1929.

On the formation of the National Government after the

.

On 16 May 1938 he entered the

President of the Board of Trade. However, in October 1938, five months after being appointed to the cabinet, Lord Stanley died in Marylebone, aged 44. Neville Chamberlain paid tribute to him in the House of Commons
:

So great, indeed, was his keenness and his interest in Imperial relations that he insisted on carrying out his intention to visit Canada, although even then he was suffering from the disease which has now ended fatally. Perhaps in that office he would have, for the first time, found an opportunity of showing the full extent of his powers, for those who knew him best had long recognised that he possessed to an exceptional degree the high qualities of steady judgment and sterling good sense, combined with a complete and utter selflessness and integrity of purpose.[21]

Family

Lord Stanley married the Honourable Sibyl Louise Beatrix Cadogan, daughter of

Edward succeeded his grandfather in the earldom in 1948. The second son, Richard, later became MP for Fylde North, and third son Hugh Henry Stanley(1926-1971) was the father of Edward Stanley, 19th Earl of Derby.[22]
Lady Stanley died in June 1969, aged 76.

References

  1. ^ "No. 28846". The London Gazette. 3 July 1914. p. 5165.
  2. ^ "No. 29013". The London Gazette (Supplement). 18 December 1914. p. 10899.
  3. ^ "No. 29084". The London Gazette. 26 February 1915. p. 1983.
  4. ^ "No. 29064". The London Gazette (Supplement). 9 February 1915. p. 1408.
  5. ^ "No. 29485". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 February 1916. p. 2056.
  6. ^ "No. 29671". The London Gazette. 18 July 1916. p. 7098.
  7. ^ "No. 29772". The London Gazette. 3 October 1916. p. 9560.
  8. ^ "No. 29804". The London Gazette. 27 October 1916. p. 10422.
  9. ^ "No. 30173". The London Gazette (Supplement). 6 July 1917. p. 6848.
  10. ^ "No. 30266". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 August 1917. p. 9128.
  11. ^ "No. 30528". The London Gazette (Supplement). 15 February 1918. p. 2123.
  12. ^ "No. 30600". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 March 1918. p. 3825.
  13. ^ "No. 30818". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 July 1918. p. 8975.
  14. ^ "No. 30971". The London Gazette (Supplement). 22 October 1918. p. 12570.
  15. ^ "No. 31372". The London Gazette. 30 May 1919. p. 6941.
  16. ^ "No. 32140". The London Gazette (Supplement). 26 November 1920. pp. 11764–11766.
  17. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "A" (part 1)
  18. ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "F" (part 1)
  19. ^ "No. 34028". The London Gazette. 27 February 1934. p. 1323.
  20. ^ "No. 34511". The London Gazette. 17 May 1938. p. 3189.
  21. ^ theyworkforyou.com House of Commons debates, 1 November 1938
  22. ^ Burke's Peerage 1999 edition page 819

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Liverpool Abercromby
19171918
Constituency abolished
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Fylde
19221938
Succeeded by
Preceded by Baby of the House
1917–1918
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty
1931–1935
Succeeded by
Preceded by Under-Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs
1935
Succeeded by
Preceded by Parliamentary and Financial Secretary to the Admiralty
1935–1937
Succeeded by
Geoffrey Shakespeare
Preceded by Under-Secretary of State for India and Burma
1937–1938
Succeeded by
Preceded by Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs
1938
Succeeded by
Military offices
Preceded by Colonel of the 9th Battalion of the Manchester Regiment
1936–1938
Succeeded by