Gary M. Heidnik
Gary Michael Heidnik | |
---|---|
Execution by lethal injection | |
Other names | Brother Bishop |
Criminal status | Executed (July 6, 1999 | )
Spouse |
Betty Disto
(m. 1985; div. 1986) |
Children | 3 |
Aggravated assault (4 counts) Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse (2 counts) | |
Criminal penalty | Death (July 6, 1999) |
Details | |
Victims | 6 kidnapped 4 survivors 2 killed |
Span of crimes | November 26, 1986 – March 19, 1987 |
Country | United States |
State(s) | Pennsylvania |
Date apprehended | March 24, 1987 |
Gary Michael Heidnik (November 22, 1943–July 6, 1999) was an American murderer and
Early life
Gary Heidnik was born on November 22, 1943, in
At school, Heidnik did not interact with his fellow students and refused to make eye contact. When a well-meaning, new female student asked, "Did you get the homework done, Gary?", he yelled at her, and told her she was not "worthy enough" to talk to him. Heidnik was also teased about his oddly shaped head, which he and Terry claimed was the result of a young Heidnik falling out of a tree. Nonetheless, Heidnik performed well academically and tested with an I.Q. of 148.[6][5] With the encouragement of his father, a 14-year-old Heidnik enrolled at the Staunton Military Academy in Staunton, Virginia, for two years, leaving before graduation. After another period in public high school, he dropped out and joined the U.S. Army when he was 17.[7]
Heidnik served in the Army for thirteen months. During
Adulthood
Shortly after his discharge, Heidnik became a
In October 1971, Heidnik incorporated a church called the "United Church of the Ministers of God", initially with a mere five followers. In 1975, he opened an account under the church's name with
Heidnik used a matrimonial service to meet his future wife, Betty Disto, with whom he corresponded by mail for two years before proposing to her. Disto arrived from the Philippines in September 1985 and married Heidnik in Maryland the following month, on October 3. The marriage rapidly deteriorated after she caught him in bed with a trio of other women. Throughout the course of their brief marriage, Heidnik forced his wife to be an onlooker while he performed intercourse with other women.[9] Disto also accused Heidnik of repeatedly raping and assaulting her. With the help of the Filipino community in Philadelphia, she was able to leave Heidnik in January 1986.[10] Unknown to Heidnik until his ex-wife requested child support payments in 1987, he had impregnated Disto during their short marriage. On September 15, 1986, she gave birth to a son, whom she named Jesse John Disto.[11]
Heidnik also had a child with Gail Lincow, a son named Gary Jr.[12] The child was placed in foster care soon after his birth. Heidnik had a third child with another woman, Anjeanette Davidson, who was illiterate and mentally disabled.[13] Their daughter, Maxine Davidson, was born on March 16, 1978, and immediately placed in foster care. Shortly after Maxine's birth, Heidnik was arrested for the kidnapping and rape of Anjeanette's sister, Alberta, who had been living in an institution for the mentally disabled in Penn Township.
Criminal activities
1976: First legal charges
In 1976, Heidnik was charged with
1978: First imprisonment
In 1978, Heidnik signed out Alberta Davidson, the sister of his then-girlfriend Anjeanette Davidson, from the
1986: Spousal rape
After his wife left him in 1986, Heidnik was arrested again and charged with assault, indecent assault,
1986–1987: Serial rape and murder
On November 25, 1986, Heidnik abducted a 25-year-old woman named Josefina Rivera. By January 1987, he had kidnapped another four women, whom he held captive in a pit in the basement of his house at 3520 North Marshall Street in North Philadelphia. The captives were raped, beaten, and tortured.[5][14]
One of the women, 24-year-old Sandra Lindsay, died of a combination of starvation, torture, and an untreated fever. Heidnik dismembered her body but had problems dealing with the arms and legs, so he put them in a freezer and labeled them "dog food." He cooked her ribs in an oven and boiled her head in a pot on the stove. Police officers came to his house after his neighbors complained that a nauseating odor was emanating from his residence, but they left the premises after Heidnik explained: "I'm cooking a roast. I fell asleep and it burnt."[6][15]
Several sources state that Heidnik ground up the flesh of Lindsay, mixed it with dog food, and fed it to his other victims.[10][16] His defense attorney, Chuck Peruto, said that upon examination of a Cuisinart and other tools in his kitchen, they found no evidence of this. Peruto said that Heidnik made up the story to support the insanity defense.[6] Peruto said that Heidnik started the rumor of cannibalism in public, and that there was no evidence of anyone eating human flesh.[6]
Heidnik used electric shock as a form of torture. At one point, he forced three of his captives, bound in chains, into a pit. Heidnik ordered Rivera and another woman to fill the hole with water, and then forced Rivera to help him apply electric current from a stripped extension cord to the women's chains. 23-year-old Deborah Dudley was electrocuted to death, and Heidnik disposed of her body in the
On January 18, 1987, Heidnik abducted Jacqueline Askins. The youngest of the six victims, Askins was only 18 years old at the time of her abduction. On May 5, 2018, a special report titled "Gary Heidnik's House of Horrors, 30 years later" was aired,[17] featuring an interview in which Askins recounted that Heidnik wrapped duct tape around the mouths of the victims and stabbed them in their ears with a screwdriver.
On March 23, 1987, Heidnik and Rivera abducted 24-year-old Agnes Adams. The next day, Rivera convinced Heidnik to let her go, temporarily, so she could visit her family. He drove her to a gas station and said that he would wait for her there. She walked to her boyfriend's house; she initially wanted to confront Heidnik, but then decided to call the police instead. The responding officers, noting chafing from chains on her leg, went to the gas station and detained Heidnik. His purported best friend, Cyril Brown, was also arrested. Brown was released on $50,000
Trial and appeals
At Heidnik's
In 1997, Heidnik's daughter, Maxine Davidson White, and his ex-wife, Betty Disto, filed a suit in federal court in the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, in which they requested a stay of execution on the basis that Heidnik was not competent enough to be executed. After two years of legal proceedings in various courts, on July 3, 1999, the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania issued its final ruling, clearing the way for Heidnik's execution.[26]
Death
Heidnik's last meal was two slices of cheese pizza and black coffee.[27] He was executed by lethal injection on July 6, 1999, at the State Correctional Institution – Rockview, in Bellefonte, Pennsylvania and his body was cremated.[28] He was the last person executed by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, [29] and remains the third of only three people executed there since the resumption of the death penalty. [30] The other two were Keith Zettlemoyer in May 1995 and Leon Moser in August 1995.[31]
Victims
- Josefina Rivera — age 25, kidnapped on November 25, 1986.
- Sandra Lindsay — age 24, kidnapped on December 3, 1986; murdered on February 7, 1987.
- Lisa Thomas — age 19, kidnapped on December 23, 1986.
- Deborah Dudley — age 23, kidnapped on January 2, 1987; murdered on March 19, 1987.
- Jacqueline Askins — age 18, kidnapped on January 18, 1987.
- Agnes Adams — age 24, kidnapped on March 23, 1987.
In popular culture
Heidnik was one of three real-life murderers upon whom author
In 2018, the band SKYND released a song which was based on the events, featuring Jonathan Davis from Korn.[32]
See also
- Li Hao
- Capital punishment in Pennsylvania
- Capital punishment in the United States
- List of most recent executions by jurisdiction
- List of people executed in Pennsylvania
- List of white defendants executed for killing a black victim
- Race and capital punishment in the United States
References
- ^ Turner Broadcasting Systems. Archived from the originalon October 11, 2008.
- ^ Salon Media Group.
- ISBN 0-312-92929-3.
- ^ a b Englade 1992, p. 19
- ^ a b c d e Stone, Michael H.; Brucato, Gary (2019). The New Evil: Understanding the Emergence of Modern Violent Crime. Amherst, New York: Prometheus Books. pp. 189–196.
- ^ a b c d e Fiorillo, Victor (23 July 2007). "Inside the House of Heidnik". Philadelphia Magazine. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
- ^ Gruson, Lindsey (March 28, 1987). "Strange Portrait of Torture Suspect". The New York Times. New York City. Retrieved February 9, 2007.
- ^ Englade 1992, p. 29
- ISBN 0-816-06987-5.
- ^ Time, Inc.April 6, 1987. Retrieved February 4, 2020.
- ^ Englade 1992, p. 75
- Philadelphia Media Network. July 16, 1988.
- ^ Englade 1992, pp. 50, 185
- ISSN 0021-5996.
- ^ a b Episode Detail: 'Cellar of Terror" - Escaped. TVguide.com. Retrieved July 3, 2011.
Escaped episode, "Cellar of Terror", first aired on Investigation Discovery on April 13, 2009
- ^ "Gary Heidnik". crimezzz.net. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 25 February 2015.
- ^ Pradelli, Chad (4 June 2018). "Gary Heidnik's House of Horrors, 30 years later". Action News WPVITV Philadelphia. Retrieved 11 June 2018.
- Gettysburg Times. Gettysburg, Pennsylvania: Sample News Group. p. 4B. Retrieved 8 July 2019 – via Google News.
- ^ "Heidnik tries suicide". Telegraph Herald. Dubuque, Iowa: Woodward Communications, Inc. April 3, 1987. p. 2A. Retrieved January 14, 2013.
- ^ Hickey, Brian (March 13, 2002). "Return to the House of Horrors". Philadelphia Weekly. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Newspaper Weekly Group. Archived from the original on August 13, 2004. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
- Tru TV. Archived from the originalon 1 June 2009. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
- Salon Media Group. Archived from the originalon June 13, 2007. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
- ^ "Com. v. Heidnik". Justia Law. Retrieved 2022-02-06.
- Thomson Newspapers. July 2, 1988. p. 4. Retrieved January 14, 2013 – via Google News.
- The News and Courier. Charleston, South Carolina: Evening Post Industries. January 4, 1989. p. 9A. Retrieved January 14, 2013.[permanent dead link]
- ^ White v. Horn, 54 F.Supp.2d 457 (E.D. Pa. 1999).
- ^ Karimi, Faith (March 19, 2023). "His gruesome crimes were a basis for 'Silence of the Lambs.' The sister of one of his victims has mixed feelings about his execution". CNN. Retrieved March 19, 2023.
- ^ Adamson, April; Smith, Jim (July 7, 1999). "Horrors' Killer Gets His Wish Victims' Kin Watch As Gary Heidnik Gets Lethal Injection". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: The Philadelphia Inquirer, Inc. Archived from the original on June 7, 2013. Retrieved January 14, 2013.
- ^ "Governor signs 2 more death warrants". Erie Times-News. Erie, Pennsylvania: GateHouse Media. November 25, 2011. Archived from the original on December 24, 2013. Retrieved January 14, 2013.
- ^ "'House of Horrors' killer was last to be executed in Pa. - 20 years ago". The Patriot-News. October 18, 2019. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
- ^ "Searchable Execution Database". Death Penalty Information Center. Retrieved December 27, 2019.
- ^ "Korn's Jonathan Davis collabrates with unknown Scandi-industrialists SKYND | Gigwise". www.gigwise.com. Retrieved June 30, 2020.[dead link]
Further reading
- Davidson, Peter. (2006) Death by Cannibal: Criminals with an Appetite for Murder. Berkley. ISBN 0-425-20741-2
Preceded by Leon Moser |
Executions carried out in Pennsylvania | Succeeded by None |