Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia
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Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia | |
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Princess Nicholas of Greece and Denmark | |
Born | Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire | 17 January 1882
Died | 13 March 1957 Athens, Kingdom of Greece | (aged 75)
Burial | Royal Cemetery, Tatoi Palace, Greece |
Spouse | |
Issue | |
Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov | |
Father | Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia |
Mother | Duchess Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin |
Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia (29 January 1882 – 13 March 1957), sometimes known as Helen, Helena, Helene, Ellen, Yelena, Hélène, or Eleni, was the only daughter and youngest child of
Early life
Elena and her three surviving older brothers, Kirill, Boris, and Andrei, had an English nanny and spoke English as their first language.[1] The young Elena had a temper and was sometimes out of control. At four years old, she posed for the artist Henry Jones Thaddeus.[2] She grabbed a paper knife and threatened her nurse, who hid behind Thaddeus. "The little lady then transferred her attentions to me, her black eyes ablaze with fury," recalled Thaddeus.[3] Elena, raised by a mother who was highly conscious of her social status, was also considered snobbish by some. "Poor little thing, I feel sorry for her," wrote her mother's social rival, Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna, "for she is really quite sweet, but vain and pretty grandiose."[3]
Marriage and children
She was engaged to
The couple married on 29 August 1902 in
Elena's "grand manner" irritated some people at court.
Prince and Princess Nicholas of Greece and Denmark had three daughters:
- Princess Olga of Greece and Denmark (1903–1997); married Prince Paul of Yugoslavia (1893-1976) in 1923 and had issue:
- Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia (1924–2016); married firstly to Princess Maria Pia of Savoy (b. 1934) from 1955 to 1967 and had issue; married secondly to Princess Barbara of Liechtenstein (b. 1942) in 1973 and had issue.
- Prince Nikola of Yugoslavia (1928–1954); did not marry and had no issue.
- Princess Elizabeth of Yugoslavia (b. 1936); married firstly to Howard Oxenberg (1919-2010) from 1961 to 1966 and had issue; married secondly to Neil Balfour (b. 1944) from 1969 to 1978 and had issue; married thirdly to Manuel Ulloa Elías (1922-1992) in 1987, no issue.
- Princess Elizabeth of Greece and Denmark (1904–1955); married Carl Theodor, Count of Törring-Jettenbach (1900-1967)in 1934 and had issue:
- Hans Veit, Count of Törring-Jettenbach (b. 1935); married Princess Henriette of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein (b. 1938) in 1964 and had issue.
- Countess Helene of Törring-Jettenbach (b. 1937); married Archduke Ferdinand Karl Max of Austria(1918-2004) in 1956 and had issue.
- Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark (1906–1968); married Prince George, Duke of Kent (1902-1942) in 1934 and had issue:
- Prince Edward, Duke of Kent (b. 1935); married Katharine Worsley (b. 1933) in 1961 and had issue.
- Princess Alexandra of Kent (b. 1936); married The Hon. Sir Angus Ogilvy (1928-2004) in 1963 and had issue.
- Prince Michael of Kent (b. 1942); married Baroness Marie-Christine von Reibnitz (b. 1945) in 1978 and had issue.
Grand Duchess Elena suffered from ill health after the birth of Princess Marina, which caused her husband anguish.
According to her niece, Princess Sophie of Greece, Grand Duchess Elena's priorities, throughout her life, remained as follows: “God first, the Grand Dukes of Russia then and finally everything else.”[10] Thus, the Grand Duchess and her husband, Prince Nicholas, visited Russia annually to visit their relatives.[11]
Life in exile
The family was later affected by the turmoil of the
While living in France Grand Duchess Elena became deeply involved in charity work for Russian exiles, particularly children. Short of money due to their exile from Greece and the loss of their Russian income, Prince Nicholas and his family lived in reduced, but elegant, circumstances. Grand Duchess Elena's fabulous jewel collection, as well as Prince Nicholas' own artwork, were their sources of income.
Grand Duchess Elena became a widow early in 1938, as Prince Nicholas suffered a heart attack and died suddenly. She remained in
Ancestry
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References
- ^ Zeepvat, Charlotte, The Camera and the Tsars: A Romanov Family Album, Sutton Publishing, 2004, p. 65
- ^ Julia P. Gelardi, From Splendor to Revolution, p.158
- ^ a b Zeepvat, p. 90
- ^ "An Austro-Russian Alliance" (PDF). The New York Times. 14 August 1899. Retrieved 8 May 2010.
- ^ a b c Zeepvat, p. 99
- ^ King, Stella. Princess Marina: Her Life and Times (pg. 27; Cox & Wyman Ltd, 1969)
- ^ Julia P. Gelardi, From Splendor to Revolution, p.238
- ^ Julia P. Gelardi, From Splendor to Revolution, p.238
- ^ Julia P. Gelardi, From Splendor to Revolution, p.238
- OCLC 45822098.
- OCLC 55595158.
Sources
- ISBN 0-7509-3049-7