Hafnocene dichloride

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Hafnocene dichloride
Names
Other names
bis(cyclopentadienyl)hafnium dichloride
Identifiers
3D model (
JSmol
)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard
100.031.967 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 235-177-5
  • InChI=1S/2C5H5.2ClH.Hf/c2*1-2-4-5-3-1;;;/h2*1-3H,4H2;2*1H;/q2*-1;;;+4/p-2
    Key: IXKLRFLZVHXNCF-UHFFFAOYSA-L
  • C1C=CC=[C-]1.C1C=CC=[C-]1.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Hf+4]
Properties
C10H10Cl2Hf
Molar mass 379.58 g·mol−1
Appearance white solid
Melting point 230–233 °C (446–451 °F; 503–506 K)
Hazards
GHS labelling:[1]
GHS05: CorrosiveGHS07: Exclamation mark
Danger
H314, H315, H319, H335
P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P271, P280, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P319, P321, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Hafnocene dichloride is the

olefin polymerization
. Moreso than the Zr analogue, this compound is highly resistant to reduction.

It is prepared by a salt metathesis reaction from

salt metathesis
:

2 NaC5H5 + HfCl4 → (C5H5)2HfCl2 + 2 NaCl

Derivatives

Hydrolysis gives the trimer [(C5H5)2HfO]3.[2]

The chloride ligands can be replaced by other halides.[3]

The bis(phosphide) (C5H5)2Hf(PR2)2 can be prepared by salt metathesis from hafnocene dichloride.[4]

References

  1. ^ "Hafnocene dichloride". pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov.
  2. S2CID 97164127
    .
  3. .
  4. .