Hallmark Channel (international)
Crown Media Holdings (2000–2005) | |
Subsidiaries | KidsCo (Joint venture) |
---|---|
Ownership | |
Sister channels |
|
Former names | Hallmark Entertainment Network (1995–2001) |
Website | www |
Hallmark Channel, formerly Hallmark Entertainment Network, in international markets was owned by several media companies. Over their history, the various channels were operated by Hallmark Entertainment Networks, Inc. (1995–2005), Sparrowhawk Media, Limited (2005–2007) and
History
Hallmark Entertainment Network
Hallmark Entertainment and The Jim Henson Company started a partnership in May 1998 to launch the Kermit Channel in Asia and Latin America expect to start in September 1998 with distribution handled by Hallmark Entertainment Network. The HEN channels had internationally about six million subscribers at this time.[2]
Crown Media was reformed into Crown Media Holdings, Inc. in 2000 as part of a re-organizational plan that included the company going public. Crown Media Holdings was formed as a subsidiary of Hallmark Entertainment (Hallmark). Hallmark transferred Hallmark Entertainment Network, Inc. and its interest in the Odyssey Network into Crown Media Holdings. While its channels had 50 million subscribers at the IPO, the company had not made a profit yet with Hallmark Entertainment Network, Inc. losing $35.5 million in 1998 on revenue of $23.7 million, and in 1999 it lost $56.7 million on revenue of $31.9 million.[2]
EM.TV had Henson Company withdrawal from the Kermit Channel partnership with Crown Media. In November 2001, Kermit Channel Asia except for in India was shut down while Kermit blocks remained on the Asian HEN. The channel was discontinued in India in December 2001.[4]
When Crown took control of and renamed the
Sparrowhawk Media
In 2005, Hallmark Entertainment put the Hallmark Channels up for sale, but with disappointing offers with drew the channels from the market.
On July 1, 2006, Sparrowhawk Media launched Movies 24 free to air film channel on Sky with Dolphin Television as the ad sales company,[10] followed by its two-hour time shift More 24 on October 16, 2006.[11] The company, Corus Entertainment and DIC Entertainment announced in early April 2007 for a joint venture children's TV channel, KidsCo.[12]
In July 2011,
Canadian content deal
In October 2018, the Canadian women's entertainment channel
Hallmark channels
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Market | Hallmark Channel rebranding or launch |
Replacement brand/channel |
Replaced date |
---|---|---|---|
Benelux | June 1995[3] | discontinued | July 20, 2011[1] |
Latin America | September 12, 1995 | Studio Universal | February 1, 2010[19] |
Africa | October 6, 1995[20] | Universal Channel | March 24, 2010[21][22] |
Scandinavia (timeshared with Fox Kids/Jetix) | March 1, 1996 | Disney XD |
August 31, 2009[23] |
Italy | September 1, 1997[24] | Diva Universal |
April 1, 2011[25] |
Asia | November 30, 1997 | September 19, 2010[26] | |
Spain | December 15, 1997[27] | discontinued | April 1, 2005[28] |
Romania | April 1, 1998[29][30] | Diva Universal | September 21, 2010[31] |
Poland | 13th Street Universal |
September 13, 2010[32] | |
Hungary | Universal Channel | September 3, 2010[33] | |
Czech Republic, Slovakia | September 3, 2010[34] | ||
Australia | April 1999[35] | July 1, 2010[36] | |
Russia | April 19, 1999[37] | Diva Universal | September 17, 2010[38] |
United Kingdom | February 2000[39] | Universal Channel | October 18, 2010[40] |
HD: June 28, 2010[41] | |||
Turkey | 2000 | September 2010[42] | |
Israel | July 2000[43] | December 28, 2009[44] | |
Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Montenegro | August 1, 2001 | September 3, 2010[45] |
Other channels
Channel | Market | Air date | Replacement brand/channel |
Replaced date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kermit | Asia | September 1998[2] | discontinued | December 2002 |
Latin America | ||||
Movies 24 | UK | July 1, 2006[10] | ||
More 24 | UK | October 16, 2006[11] | ||
Xmas Movies (ITVX) | UK | November 2022-present
(Only at Xmas time) |
See also
References
- ^ a b c Briel, Robert (June 3, 2011). "NBCUni stops Dutch Hallmark Channel". Broadband TV News. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
- ^ a b c d "History of Crown Media Holdings, Inc.". International Directory of Company Histories. Volume 45. St. James Press. 2002. Retrieved December 27, 2017 – via FundingUniverse.
- ^ ISBN 9780857717474. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ "Kermit goes off the air; Hallmark, Modi Entertainment may launch family channel". Indian Television Dot Com. December 22, 2002. Archived from the original on July 12, 2001. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
- ^ "History of Hallmark Cards, Inc.". International Directory of Company Histories. Volume 45. St. James Press. 2002. Retrieved December 28, 2017 – via FundingUniverse.
- ^ "Odyssey becomes Hallmark". DeseretNews.com. August 3, 2001. Archived from the original on January 9, 2018. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
- ^ Sims, James (July 14, 2006). "Milestone: Hallmark Channel at 5". The Hollywood Reporter. AP. Retrieved December 27, 2017.
- ^ a b c Haycock, Gavin (28 August 2007). "NBC Universal agrees to buy Sparrowhawk Media". Reuters. Retrieved 2008-09-26.
- ^ a b Pfanner, Eric (31 August 2007). "NBC Universal buys 18 Hallmark channels outside the U.S." International Herald Tribune. Archived from the original on August 31, 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ a b "Sparrowhawk Media launches Movies 24". Campaign UK. Haymarket Media Group Ltd. May 9, 2006. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
- ^ a b Oatts, Joanne (October 6, 2006). "Movies 24 launches More 24". Digital Spy. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
- ^ "DIC spearheads kids' channel". Variety. 3 April 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Holmwood, Leigh (28 August 2007). "NBC Universal to buy Sparrowhawk Holdings for £174m". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Szalai, Georg (May 4, 2012). "NBCUniversal International Raises Stake in Children's Channel KidsCo". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
- ^ "UKTV Drama timeshift added to VM lineup". Digital Spy. 23 October 2007. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ "Hallmark Channel to Make Canadian Debut with W Network". TVCanada. Worldscreen. 2018-10-26. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
- ^ "Hallmark Channel heads to Canada". C21 Media. Retrieved November 13, 2018.
- ^ "The Hallmark Channel gets derided for its family-friendly fare, but its ratings are growing". Toronto Star. Retrieved 2018-11-14.
- ^ "Hallmark Channel a partir de Febrero es STUDIO UNIVERSAL". Real TV News (in Spanish). January 28, 2010. Archived from the original on November 27, 2017. Retrieved May 19, 2018.
- ^ "Hallmark Channel | TVSA". www.tvsa.co.za. Retrieved 2023-04-07.
- ^ "Africa gets re-branded Hallmark Channel first | Balancing Act – Africa". www.balancingact-africa.com. Retrieved 2023-01-23.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Hallmark to rebrand to Universal Channel". Bizcommunity. Retrieved 2023-01-23.
- ^ Observatory, European Audiovisual. "TV Channel: Hallmark Entertainment Network (Scandilux)". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Archived from the original on July 26, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- ^ "TELE PIU' – la Repubblica.it". Archivio – la Repubblica.it (in Italian). 15 September 1997. Retrieved 2023-01-02.
- ^ Roffi, Mauro (2011-03-24). "Nasce Diva Universal". Millecanali (in Italian). Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ "Diva Universal To Replace Hallmark". Media Research Asia.com. August 5, 2010. Archived from the original on January 9, 2018. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
- ^ "Hallmark links with Vía Digital". Variety. October 1997. Retrieved 2023-01-31.
- ^ "Histórico de Canales Vodafone: 2005". Neeo | Todo sobre medios de comunicación en España (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-01-07.
- ^ "12 kanałów telewizyjnych, które zniknęły z Polski, ale na świecie nadal działają". wirtualnemedia.pl (in Polish). 30 July 2022. Retrieved 2023-01-02.
- ^ "Ingyenes filmcsatornák: nézünk, mint a moziban…". 2010-04-12. Archived from the original on 2010-04-12. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- ^ Alexandrescu, Adrian (2010-09-21). "Hallmark Channel devine Diva Universal". Strategic. Întreaga industrie de comunicare. Un singur portal. Archived from the original on 2018-01-09. Retrieved 2018-01-09.
- ^ Dziadul, Chris (August 13, 2010). "Universal Networks channel change in Poland". Broadband TV News. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
- ^ Attila, Kardos. "Hallmark helyett Universal Channel – sat-tv-radio". sat-tv-radio.hu. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- ^ "TV Channel: Universal Channel (Czech)". mavise. European Audiovisual Observatory. Archived from the original on July 26, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- ^ Joyce, James (April 26, 1999). "Tunedin". Newcastle Herald. p. 6. Archived from the original on April 3, 2012. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
- ^ Knox, David (28 May 2010). "Hallmark switch to Universal Channel". TV Tonight. Retrieved 5 January 2018.
- ^ "ТВ на тарелочке". kommersant.ru (in Russian). 1999-04-21. Retrieved 2023-01-23.
- ^ Dziadul, Chris (June 11, 2010). "Hallmark to rebrand in Russia". Broadband TV News. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
- ^ Shelton, Ed (October 8, 1999). "Media: Hallmark signs up to Sky to broach UK digital market". PR Week. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Laughlin, Andrew (2 September 2010). "Hallmark Channel to rebrand as Universal". Digital Spy. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Wilkes, Neil (28 June 2010). "Hallmark Channel HD to launch tonight". Digital Spy. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Observatory, European Audiovisual. "TV Channel: Universal Channel (Turkey)". MAVISE. European Audiovisual Observatory. Archived from the original on July 26, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
- ^ "Crown Media launches Hallmark in Israel". Screen Daily. Screen International. 25 July 2000. Archived from the original on October 29, 2014. Retrieved 28 December 2017.
- ^ Averbach, Li-Or (December 2, 2009). "Hallmark Channel to end Israel broadcasts". Globes English (in Hebrew). Retrieved January 8, 2018.
- ^ "TV Channel: Universal Channel (Croatia)". mavise. European Audiovisual Observatory. Archived from the original on July 26, 2018. Retrieved July 26, 2018.