Heathwick
Heathwick | |
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Gatwick airport | |
Website | interlinkingtransitsolutions.co.uk at the Wayback Machine (archived 20 May 2013) |
Service | |
Type | Commuter rail Airport rail link |
Technical | |
Character | Orbital high-speed railway |
Heathwick is an informal name for a 2011 proposal to create a high-speed rail link between London's
History
A similar plan was first mooted in the 1990s, then by the British Chambers of Commerce in 2009. Consideration of it by the UK government began in October 2011, when it was dubbed 'Heathwick' by the UK press.[1][2]
Proposals
The scheme envisages a 35-mile (56 km) high-speed rail route linking the two airports in 15 minutes, with trains travelling at a top speed of 180 miles per hour (290 km/h) parallel to the M25 and passengers passing through immigration or check-in only once. It is hoped that this streamlined immigration/check-in procedure would enable passengers arriving at one airport and departing on a connecting flight from the other to complete the transfer process within 75 minutes, thereby increasing its attractiveness as a viable alternative to changing flights at an overseas hub airport.
To make a combined Heathwick
Proponents of Heathwick argue that at an estimated cost of £5 billion it is a viable alternative to the politically fraught provision of additional runway capacity at existing airports in the Southeast of England and much cheaper and less time-consuming than building a new hub airport in the Thames Estuary.
In 2013 a group called Interlinking Transit Solutions Ltd submitted proposals to the
Industry reaction
The aviation and rail industry's initial response has been overwhelmingly negative: British Airways said it would not address the South-East's looming airport capacity crunch, which it said must be alleviated to maintain the UK's global competitiveness. EasyJet vowed to fight a forcible move from Gatwick. Ryanair CEO Michael O'Leary doubted the feasibility of the Heathwick high-speed rail link in the foreseeable future due to its high cost. BAA and an unnamed rail executive questioned the project's success on grounds of technical, operational, political and financial difficulties as well as long time scales.[4][5][6][7][8]
Present alternatives
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To travel between London airports the main options are (which can equally work in reverse):
- Elizabeth line trains run from all Heathrow Airport terminal stations into central London. Passengers are able to change at Farringdon onto Thameslink trains to Luton Airport Parkway or Gatwick Airport, and at Liverpool Street for Stansted or Southend Airports.
- Heathrow to Gatwick
- trains go from Victoria to Gatwick Airport. A two-hour journey is standard.
- For those with less luggage and at less cost, a 285 bus from Heathrow Central Bus Station (for Terminals 2, 3) (or the 490 from Terminal 5 calling next at Terminal 4) serves Feltham railway station; passengers should there, normally, await the four- or five-stop trains to Clapham Junction; then passengers should change at Clapham Junction for a train to Gatwick Airport. A time of 1 hours 40 minutes is typical from Terminal 4; or as much as 3 hours from the other terminals during heaviest traffic, worse timings and if slow trains are boarded (usually required during the early-morning, weekday peak).
- North-south
- An Thameslinktrains run directly to Gatwick Airport.
- All London airports
- Coaches take typically 60 to 90 minutes, plus waiting time (up to 15 minutes peak hour and up to 1 hour off-peak)
- Taxis take around 45 minutes (Heathrow-Gatwick) if in little traffic and 80 minutes (north-south), however, more than double that in heavy traffic.
All options require going through immigration, baggage delivery, a customs channel, and later to check-in and security check pre-flight, which adds to these times. Hand-luggage-only passengers bypass baggage delivery. Passengers should seek to purchase at their first-leg airport an auto-checked, fully issued ticket/e-ticket boarding pass to bypass the first stage of connection flight check-in(s).
See also
- Heathrow Airport transport proposals
- Superlink (railway network)
- Windsor Link Railway
- Airlink (helicopter shuttle service), which linked the airports between 1978 and 1986
References
- ^ Pickard, Jim; Parker, Andrew (7 October 2011). "Heathwick airport hub on agenda". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
- ^ Ahmed, Kamal (8 October 2011). "Heathwick? It that some kind of bad joke?". Archived from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 13 September 2018.
- ^ Commons, The Committee Office, House of. "House of Commons - Transport Committee: Written evidence from Interlinking Transit Solutions Ltd (AS 115)". www.publications.parliament.uk. Retrieved 1 July 2017.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Evening Standard (Comments – Walsh, W., 'Heathwick' rail link won't solve our airport crisis), London, 11 October 2011
- ^ "Heathrow and Gatwick airports: Ministers mull rail link". www.bbc.co.uk. 8 October 2011. Retrieved 10 November 2010.
- ^ The Times (UK News – 'Heathwick' plan to create mega-airport), UK Edition, London, 8 October 2011
- ^ Financial Times (Welcome to 'Heathwick' – ministers consider radical £5bn plan for hub), UK Edition, London, 8/9 October 2011
- ^ Financial Times (National News – Airports rail link fails to carry industry), UK Edition, London, 8/9 October 2011