Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić
Vukčić-Hrvatinić
| |
---|---|
Issue | Balša Hercegović |
Father | Vukac Hrvatinić |
Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić (ca. 1350–1416) was a
Bosnian Kingdom
as a regional power during the same period.
Rise of Vukčić's power
In the year 1380 he was made
Stephen Ostoja as the new King of Bosnia in May 1398. Opposing King Sigismund's Hungarian pretensions, Hrvoje greatly influenced King Ostoja.[6][5]
Duke Hrvoje opposed King Sigismund's rule in Bosnia and actively worked to bring Ladislaus of Naples as the new King of Hungary - that would leave Bosnia alone since 1389, and the same year King Sigismund invaded Bosnia. Duke Hrvoje defeated his forces before they reached the
Pavle Radenović
. By the end of 1402, Duke Hrvoje made all Dalmatian cities with the exception of Dubrovnik to recognize King Ladislaus' rule.
After the crowning of Ladislaus as the Croatian-Hungarian King in
Latin: Dux Spaleti, Dalmatie Croatieque regius viceregens ac Bosne supremus vojvoda.[2] In 1406 Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić fortified and strengthened Prozor Fortress over the Vrlika
valley in Croatia, also given to him by Ladislaus of Naples.He continually exerted his influence over Bosnia affairs. He came into conflict with King Ostoja and participated in the plot to remove him from the throne and replacing him with
Jelena Nelipčić
, re-married to King Ostoja.
Family Connections
Hrvoje was the eldest son of Duke
Ivan III Nelipac (Ivaniš Nelipić). He is first mentioned in 1376 as being prince and knight during the reign of Hungarian king Louis I. The territories over which he reigned were the Donji Kraji (transl. Lower Edges) in Medieval Bosnia, facing Croatia and Slavonia
westwards.
Family's and Hrvoje's ducal CoA
-
Vukčić-Hrvatinić noble family's coat of arms from time of Hrvoje.[1]
-
Hrvoje Vukčić's dukal coat of arms (depicted in Hrvoje's Misal).[1]
Hrvoje's Misal
During this time the
Glagolitic alphabets, respectively. The Hval Manuscript is now kept at the University of Bologna while Hrvoje's Missal is kept at the Topkapı Palace Museum Manuscript Library in Istanbul
).
See also
References
- ^ a b c Sulejmanagić 2015, pp. 33–68.
- ^ a b Sulejmanagić 2012, pp. 54–85.
- ^ a b Fine 2010, p. 127 :Quote: "Ladislav of Naples, who in the first years of the fifteenth century laid claim to the Hungarian throne, made Hrvoje his deputy for this Dalmatian territory, calling him his Vicar General for the regions of Slavonia (in partibus Sclavonie). Thus, like Venice, the Neapolitans still considered the region simply "Slavonia," and Hrvoje seems to have had no objections to the nomenclature."
- ^ a b Fine 1994, p. 398 :Quote: "Ladislas of Naples, hoping to retain both this territory and Hrvoje's support, gave his blessing to Hrvoje's ambitions and recognized him as his deputy for this region.
- ^ a b Ančić 1997, NN.
- ^ a b Fine 1994, p. 398.
- ^ Lovrenović 1987, pp. 183–193.
Sources
This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (May 2016) |
- Ančić, Mladen (1997). Putanja klatna: Ugarsko-hrvatsko kraljevstvo i Bosna u 14. stoljeću. Acad. Scientiarum et Artium Croatica. ISBN 978-953-154-308-8.
- Fine, John V. A. Jr. (1975). The Bosnian Church: a New Interpretation: a Study of the Bosnian Church and Its Place in State and Society from the 13th to the 15th Centuries. East European Quarterly. ISBN 978-0-914710-03-5.
- ISBN 978-0-472-08260-5.
- Fine, John V. A. (Jr ) (2010). When Ethnicity Did Not Matter in the Balkans: A Study of Identity in Pre-Nationalist Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia in the Medieval and Early-Modern Periods. University of Michigan Press. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-472-02560-2. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
Ladislav of Naples, who in the first years of the fifteenth century laid claim to the Hungarian throne, made Hrvoje his deputy for this Dalmatian territory, calling him his Vicar General for the regions of Slavonia (in partibus Sclavonie). Thus, like Venice, the Neapolitans still considered the region simply "Slavonia," and Hrvoje seems to have had no objections to the nomenclature.
</ref> - Klaić, Nada (1989). Srednjovjekovna Bosna: politički položaj bosanskih vladara do Tvrtkove krunidbe, 1377. g. Grafički zavod Hrvatske. ISBN 978-86-399-0104-2.
- ISSN 0353-295X. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
- Lovrenović, Dubravko (1987a). "HRVOJE VUKČIĆ HRVATINIĆ I SPLITSKA KOMUNA 1403-1413". Prilozi (in Bosnian) (23): 37–45. ISSN 0350-1159. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
- Lovrenović, Dubravko (2000). "VITEZ, HERCEG I PATAREN (IDEOLOŠKI STEREOTIPI I ŽIVOTNA STVARNOST)". Forum Bosnae (in Bosnian) (07–08): 257–294. ISSN 1512-5122. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
- Sulejmanagić, Amer (30 November 2012). "Novac Hrvoja Vukčića Hrvatinića" [Coins minted by Duke Hrvoja Vukčića Hrvatinića]. Numizmatičke Vijesti (in Serbo-Croatian). 54 (65): 54–85. ISSN 0546-9422. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
- Sulejmanagić, Amer (23 July 2015). "Grbovi Vukčića Hrvatinića". Povijesni Prilozi (in Bosnian and Croatian). 48 (48). hrčak - portal hrvatskih znanstvenih časopisa: 33–68. ISSN 0351-9767. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
- Šišić, Ferdo (1902). Vojvoda Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić i njegovo doba. (1350-1416): s jednim tlorisom i zemljovidom te s četiri redoslovne table. Izdanje "Matice hrvatske".