Jacques Natteau
Jacques Natteau | |
---|---|
Born | Jacques Etienne Chiuminatto 15 November 1920 Istanbul, Turkey |
Died | 17 April 2007 (aged 86) Lausanne, Switzerland |
Occupation | Director of Photography |
Nationality | French |
Spouse | Genevieve Langevin
(m. 1942; div. 1953) |
Children | Catherine Breguet (1943–80) Nicholas Natteau
|
Jacques Natteau (15 November 1920 – 17 April 2007) was a French
Early life
Natteau was born on 15 November 1920 in
When Natteau was three years old,
Growing up in Paris's artistic 6ème arrondissement in the 1930s, Natteau came to know some of its most successful residents including Jean Cocteau, Jacques Prévert, Jean-Paul Sartre, Simone de Beauvoir, Albert Camus, Pablo Picasso.
World War II
In 1939 on the eve of World War II, Edouard, haunted by the horrendous slaughter he had seen as a foot soldier in the bloody Battle of Verdun, persuaded his son to join the French Air Force. In the summer of 1939, Jacques Natteau enlisted in the air force with his Lycée Henri IV friends, many of whom were scions of the French nobility: Jean-Marie de Premontville, Armagnac, Raoul de Vibray, and Prince Louis Murat (direct descendant of Joachim Murat, Napoleon's famous cavalry general).
By the time, Natteau and his friends had earned their wings as fighter pilots, the Franco-German Phoney War (September 1939 – May 1940) and the Battle of France and Hitler's victorious blitzkrieg against the West (May–June 1940) had all but ended. But as fighter pilots they had engaged German and Italian enemy fighters on multiple occasions. On one occasion Natteau, flying a Morane-Saulnier M.S.406 fighter, engaged three Italian fighter pilots who were strafing French civilians on the road. He shot down two and the third escaped.
Upon France's collapse in 1940, Jacques Natteau linked up with the
Career
In 1938, the legendary French film director, Jean Renoir, gave him his first job as assistant camera man for the film La Bête humaine. But his career was interrupted by the onset of World War II.
After the war, he resumed his career in the late 1940s and went on to become one of Europe's most famous cinematographers in the 1950s and 1960s. Natteau was the favoured cinematographer for Claude Autant-Lara.[1]
He served as cinematographer for such French directors including Jean Renoir, Claude Autant-Lara, Marc Allégret, Marcel Carné and Jules Dassin. Among the films to his credit as cinematographer are He Who Must Die, Never on Sunday, Phaedra, and Le Comte de Monte Cristo. Claude Autant-Lara
Personal life
Natteau was married twice, first in 1942 to Geneviève Langevin, with whom he had a daughter, Catherine; the couple divorced in 1953. In 1961, while working on
Death
Jacques Natteau died of pneumonia while traveling in Lausanne, Switzerland, on 17 April 2007.
Filmography
- Mollenard, 1938 (assistant camera) ... aka Hatred
- La Bête humaine, 1938 (assistant camera) (as Natteau) ... aka The Human Beast
- Sarajevo, 1940 (camera operator) (as Natteau) ... aka From Mayerling to Sarajevo (US: video title)
- Le bal des passants, 1944 (camera operator)
- Les malheurs de Sophie, 1946 (camera operator)
- Le Comédien, 1948 (camera operator) ... aka The Private Life of an Actor
- L'Héroïque Monsieur Boniface, 1949 (camera operator) ... aka The Heroic Mr. Boniface (International: English title)
- Occupe-toi d'Amélie..!, 1949 (camera operator)
- L'école buissonnière, 1949 (camera operator – as J. Natteau)
- Un chant d'amour, 1950 ... aka A Song of Love (US)
- L' Auberge rouge, 1951 ... aka The Red Inn (US)
- Sans laisser d'adresse, 1951 (camera operator)
- L'aiguille rouge, 1951 (camera operator)
- Les Sept péchés capitaux, 1952 (segment "Pride") ... aka The Seven Deadly Sins (UK) (US)
- La P... respectueuse, 1952 (camera operator) ... aka The Respectful Prostitute
- La neige était sale, 1954 (camera operator) ... aka Stain on the Snow
- Le Blé en herbe, 1954 (camera operator) ... aka The Game of Love (US)
- Casta diva, 1954 (assistant director)
- Marguerite de la nuit, 1955 ... aka Marguerite of the Night (US: literal English title)
- La Traversée de Paris, 1956 ... aka Four Bags Full (US)
- Celui qui doit mourir, 1957 ... aka He Who Must Die (US)
- Les Misérables, 1958 ... aka The Miserable Ones (US)
- En cas de malheur, 1958 ... aka Love Is My Profession (US)
- Le Joueur, 1958 ... aka The Gambler
- Un drôle de dimanche, 1958 ... aka Sunday Encounter (US: TV title)
- La Jument verte, 1959 ... aka The Green Mare (US)
- Normandie-Niémen, 1960
- Jamais le dimanche, 1960 ... aka Never on Sunday (US)
- Le Bois des amants, 1960 ... aka Between Love and Duty (UK)
- Tu ne tueras point, 1961 ... aka Thou Shalt Not Kill
- Vive Henri IV... vive l'amour!, 1961 ... aka Long Live Henry IV... Long Live Love! (US: literal English title)
- Le Comte de Monte Cristo, 1961 ...aka The Count of Monte Cristo (US)
- Phaedra, 1962 (director of photography)
- Le Magot de Josefa, 1963 ... aka Josefa's Loot (International: English title)
- Du mouron pour les petits oiseaux, 1963 ... aka Chicken Feed for Little Birds (International: English title)
- Le Meurtrier], 1963 ... aka Enough Rope (UK) (US)
- Le Scandale, 1967 (associate producer) ... aka The Champagne Murders (US)
- Les oiseaux vont mourir au Pérou, 1968 (producer) ... aka Birds in Peru (US)
References
- ISBN 978-0-8166-5461-1.
- ^ "Jacques Natteau Archives". aenigma – Images and stories from the movies and fashion. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
- ISBN 978-1-5381-2659-2.