Kōshō Uchiyama

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Kōshō Uchiyama
Title

Kosho Uchiyama (内山 興正, Uchiyama Kōshō, 1912 – March 13, 1998) was a

Kyoto, Japan
.

Uchiyama was author of more than twenty books on Zen Buddhism and origami, [1] of which Opening the Hand of Thought: Foundations of Zen Buddhist Practice is best known.

Education and career

Uchiyama graduated from Waseda University with a master's degree in Western philosophy in 1937 and was ordained a priest in 1941 by his teacher Kōdō Sawaki.[2] Throughout his life, Uchiyama lived with the damaging effects of tuberculosis.[3]

Uchiyama became abbot of Antai-ji following Sawaki's death in 1965 until he retired in 1975 to Nokei-in, also near Kyoto, where he lived with his wife.[1] Following the death of his teacher he led a forty-nine-day sesshin in memorial of his teacher.[2] In retirement he continued his writing, the majority of which consisted of poetry.[3]

Opening the Hand of Thought

Opening the Hand of Thought, first published in English in 1993 by Arkana Press, was edited by

Shohaku Okumura.[4] Portions of the book first appeared in a different English language translation in the author's Approach to Zen: The Reality of Zazen, Japan Publications, 1973. The book attempts a straightforward and practical description of Zen, with a emphasis on the practice of zazen, and uses comparisons of Buddhism and Christianity as a way for westerners to understand Uchiyama's approach[5]

His summary is:

"one zazen, two practices, three minds"[6]

which refers to his own formula: two practices of "vow" and "repentance", and three minds: "magnanimous mind, nurturing mind and joyful mind".[7] He says his book covers butsudō, the effort of an individual to actualize their universal self.[8]

Bibliography

References

  1. ^ a b Uchiyama et al. 2004, p. 201.
  2. ^ a b Ford 2006, p. 139.
  3. ^ a b Wright & Warner 2006.
  4. ^ Uchiyama et al. 2004, p. 202.
  5. ^ Uchiyama et al. 2004, pp. 110–111.
  6. ^ Uchiyama et al. 2004, p. 158.
  7. ^ Uchiyama et al. 2004, p. 158–161.
  8. ^ Uchiyama et al. 2004, pp. xxxv–xxxvi.

Sources

External links