Luo Xuejuan

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Luo Xuejuan
Breaststroke
ClubZhejiang
Medal record
Women's swimming
Representing  China
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 2004 Athens 100 m breaststroke
World Championships (LC)
Gold medal – first place 2001 Fukuoka 50 m breaststroke
Gold medal – first place 2001 Fukuoka 100 m breaststroke
Gold medal – first place 2003 Barcelona 50 m breaststroke
Gold medal – first place 2003 Barcelona 100 m breaststroke
Gold medal – first place 2003 Barcelona 4×100 m medley
Bronze medal – third place 2001 Fukuoka 200 m breaststroke
Bronze medal – third place 2001 Fukuoka 4×100 m medley
World Championships (SC)
Silver medal – second place
2002 Moscow
50 m breaststroke
Bronze medal – third place
2002 Moscow
100 m breaststroke
Bronze medal – third place
2002 Moscow
4x100 m medley
Pan Pacific Championships
Bronze medal – third place 2002 Yokohama 100 m breaststroke
Summer Universiade
Gold medal – first place 2003 Daegu 50 m breaststroke
Gold medal – first place 2003 Daegu 100 m breaststroke
Gold medal – first place 2003 Daegu 4x100 m medley
Silver medal – second place 2003 Daegu 200 m breaststroke

Luo Xuejuan (also Luo Xue Juan;

swimmer, who competed mostly in the breaststroke. She is a former world record holder in the 50-meter breastroke (short course).[1]

Career

She began swimming in 1991 because her parents thought she was so thin that the exercise would make her stronger.

Luo first caught sporting world attention when she won the 100 breaststroke at China's 2000 Olympics Trials in Jinan in a solid time of 1:08.87 and finished second in the 200 breaststroke in 2:27.29. Strangely, she was only selected to swim the 200 breaststroke, her weaker event, at the 2000 Summer Olympics a few months later. She posted a personal best of 2:25.86 in the semi-finals, only to falter in the final and finish 8th in 2:27.33.

Going into 2001, Luo progressed rapidly. At the Chinese Nationals in April, she set a national record of 1:07.85 in the 100 breaststroke and placed 2nd in the 200 breaststroke (2:26.37) which was won by Qi Hui in a world record (2:22.99). Shortly afterwards, Luo lowered by 100 breast national record to 1:07.42 at the 2001 East Asian Games in Osaka.

At the

Megan Quann
's 1:06.29 from Sydney 2000). Luo went on to win the 100 breaststroke at the 2001 Chinese National Games at 1:06.96 (Asian record). It was during these Games that she said her very well known quote, "The water in this pool is not very clean, but I am a clean swimmer myself" (referring to the series of astonishingly fast times posted by some totally unknown swimmers who were highly suspected of doping at the National Games).

The year 2002 did not start out well for Luo. She failed to win any gold at the

World Short Course Championships
in Moscow, finishing 2nd in the 50 breaststroke (30.17) and 3rd in the 100 breaststroke (1:06.36). The Pan Pacific Championships were equally disappointing, where Luo only managed a bronze in the 100 (1:08.70) and was 4th in the 200. Ironically, her time in the 100 breaststroke semi-final (1:08.14) would have been enough to win gold in the final.

Luo eventually shined at the 2002 Asian Games in Busan, winning gold in Asian records in the 100 breaststroke (1:06.84, fastest time globally in 2002) and 4x100 medley relay (4:00.21). She also placed 2nd in the 200 breaststroke behind WR holder Qi Hui (2:24.01 to 2:24.67 pb).

Before the

Penny Heyns' 1:06.52 from the world record books. The record was indeed broken in Barcelona, not by Luo but by Australia's 2000 Olympic silver medallist Leisel Jones in the semi-finals (1:06.37). Luo, the defending champion, immediately became the underdog as she qualified 3rd fastest (1:07.76). In the event final, as all eyes (and pressure) were on Jones, Luo took the race out really hard, splitting a mind-boggling 30.87 at the 50m mark. This strategy worked as Jones was disturbed by Luo's horrid pace. Luo hanged on to win the race in yet another Asian record of 1:06.80, the 3rd fastest time in history. Jones only managed 3rd in 1:07.47, with the USA's Amanda Beard
2nd in 1:07.42. Luo also defended her 50 breaststroke world title in 30.67 (30.64 in semi-finals, just 0.07 sec off the WR), and swam the fastest breaststroke relay split (1:05.79) to help China win the 4x100 medley relay in 3:59.89 (Asian record and 2nd fastest time in history; 2nd team after the USA to crack 4 mins).

2004 Summer Olympics

Luo's career highlight was the 2004 Summer Olympics, where she earned a gold medal in the 100 breaststroke in a new Olympic record of 1:06.64, the 3rd fastest time in history and just off the WR by 0.27 seconds (after qualifying 7th fastest in a mediocre 1:08.57), a remarkable feat considering that she was one of the slowest qualifiers for the final and swam in the outermost lane. Jones only managed a bronze (1:07.16), after setting an Olympic record of 1:06.78 in the semi-finals. Luo pulled out of the 200 breaststroke race to concentrate on swimming the 4x100 medley relay. Unfortunately the Chinese team only managed 4th place (4:03.35). Luo swam the race with a heartache problem and had to be helped to get out of the pool by her teammates after finishing her breaststroke leg (1:08.82).

After the Olympics

Shortly after the Olympics, Luo competed at the

2004 World Short Course Championships
, where she finished 5th in the 50 breaststroke (31.15).

Luo failed to defend her 50 & 100 breaststroke titles in the XI FINA World Swimming Championships in Montreal in 2005. She was 4th in 100 breaststroke (1:07.60) and 7th in 50 breaststroke (31.50). Yet this was understandable as Luo participated in the entire championships with an injured ankle but insisted on competing. She did win the 100 breaststroke at the 2005 Chinese National Games though, posting the 3rd fastest time of the year (1:06.86). She also won silver in the 200 (2:26.50) behind Qi Hui, and posted the fastest relay split (1:05.69) in history when she swam the breaststroke leg for the Zhejiang team in the 4x100 medley relay.

Luo was surprisingly upset by young teammate Wang Qun (1:08.56 to 1:09.14) at the 2005 East Asian Games in Macau, though she captured gold in the 50 breast (31.67).

The 2006 season saw Luo skipping all major international meets, including the

2008 Olympic Games
. The media was speculating that Luo was close to retirement.

Retirement and afterwards

On 24 January 2007 Luo announced in a press conference that she was retiring from competitive swimming due to a heart surgery failure. According to Luo, doctors advised that her life might be in jeopardy if she continued to train at the intensity required for Olympic-level athletes.

Following her retirement, Luo resumed her university studies.

Luo Xuejuan became, on 24 March 2008, the second torchbearer at the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay and the first torchbearer for China. She expressed her view on Olympic ideals as follows:"As a torchbearer, I think the Olympic spirit means purity, fair play, friendship, passion, peace and harmony."[2]

See also

References

  • Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Luo Xuejuan". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 2020-04-17.
  1. ^ Results with Luo's first name split to "Xue Juan", can be found online here--this is when she first set the 50 SCM Breaststroke World Record.
  2. ^ Luo proud to be first Chinese torchbearer Archived 2008-04-01 at the Wayback Machine, at the Official Website of the Torch Relay

External links