MOHAN Foundation

Add links
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Multi Organ Harvesting Aid Network
Formation1997 (1997)
Typenon-government charity
PurposeOrgan Donation
HeadquartersChennai, India
Founder
Sunil Shroff
Websitewww.mohanfoundation.org

MOHAN Foundation is a not-for-profit, registered non-government charity organisation in India[1] that works in the field of deceased organ donation and transplantation.[2] MOHAN is an acronym for Multi Organ Harvesting Aid Network.

It has offices in

Bengaluru, Delhi, Mumbai, Chandigarh, Nagpur, Jaipur and information centers at Kerala and Imphal
.

History

MOHAN Foundation was first conceived in 1996 and was started in 1997 in

urologist and transplant surgeon Sunil Shroff.[5][6][7]

It has its headquarters in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Promoting organ donation

Sand Sculpture made as a part of Rally organised by MOHAN Foundation at Marina Beach

In 1994, the

tendons, cartilage and heart valves.[9][10][11]
However, due to the lack of awareness level among the public and medical professionals, this concept of organ donation in India needed a shift in attitudes.[12][13]

The foundation organises awareness talks among public through meetings, holds rallies, organises programmes in colleges and offices with organ donation as a theme, sensitises police and hospital staff on issues related to donation and from time to time honours organ donor families.

Donor cards and brochures related to organ donation and brain death are distributed at such events.[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] MOHAN Foundation organised an "Organ Donation Rally" at Marina Beach, Chennai. A first-of-its-kind sand sculpture on organ donation was also created on the sands of the Marina beach.[24] Rajasthan did its first deceased donor due to efforts of the Foundation in set up the Rajasthan Network for Organ Sharing Registry.[25]
Similar registries were set up for Kerala and Tamil Nadu.

In 2018, the Foundation created a unique art installations of organs made from human ashes to promote the cause of organ donation. The installation titled, 'Life before Ashes', had a simple underlying message that, 'what have become ashes could have been another human's heart or kidney. If only the organs were donated.'[26][27][28][29]

In March 2019, MOHAN (Multi Organ Harvesting Aid Network) Foundation, one of the oldest NGOs working towards promoting awareness for organ donation in India, held an event in Delhi where popular Sufi singer duo, Nizami Bandhu thrilled everyone with their songs and music.[30] Every year, MOHAN Foundation organises a mega organ donation awareness event called Samarthan, which attracts nearly 350-400 individuals and senior doctors and transplant surgeons from leading hospitals across National Capital Region and nearby with the objective for creating awareness and understanding about organ donation and in 2019 Samarthan was held on 2 March at the beautiful Zorba on MG Road, New Delhi.[30]

Green color and ribbon for organ donation

Green is a color that popularly symbolizes recycling ([31]) . It is used also for environment for preserving the natural environment. Green is also used for organ donation and MOHAN Foundation in 2018 bathed important monuments in India to become green transplantation.[32][33][34][35][36] Similarly the Green ribbon too symbolizes organ donation.[37][38]

Associated celebrities

Delhi Chief Minister Sheila Dikshit signs on the pledge board at the MOHAN Foundation fundraiser event in the capital, before signing it

religious leaders and politicians
have been used to popularise the concept of organ donation and create public awareness about the cause.

In India,

Revathi Menon, Madhavan, Suniel Shetty, Sivakumar, Kiran Rao, Raveena Tandon, Navjot Singh Sidhu, Gautam Gambhir, Farah Khan, Nandita Das, Aamir Khan and Anand Gandhi are some of the celebrities who have promoted and pledged their organs.[39][40]
[41][42][43] Actress Aishwarya Rai Bachchan has promoted eye donation in the past.

In April 2012, Sheila Dikshit, the Chief Minister of Delhi, became the first chief minister in India to pledge her organs when she signed a pledge board on organ donation at an event held in Delhi.[44]

In 2014, Former Captain of India Kapil Dev Pledges his support for organ donation by signing the Donor Card.

On 7 October 2020, Bollywood megastar Amitabh Bachchan also pledged to donate his organs.[45]

Organ donor card

Organ Donation Card

Donor cards express one's desire to donate organs after death and have been used by MOHAN Foundation to create awareness and get organ pledges. Over a million such cards in English and regional Indian languages (Hindi, Tamil, Kannada, Bengali and Marathi)

Chennai Police, Indian Medical Association, Cadaver Transplant Programme (Government of Tamil Nadu) and received 12,900+ pledges from policemen, doctors and corporate employees. This was the largest organ donation campaigns in the country at that time.[49][50] However this record was superseded by the Times of India in July and August 2013. TOI partnered with four NGO's in the field of organ donation – Shatayu, Gift Your organ, Gift a Life and MOHAN Foundation to create awareness and received 50,000 plus pledges for organs.[51][52][53]

Training Transplant Coordinators

A

hospitals, citizens, donors and patients requiring organ donation.[55] The foundation provides training for coordinators including courses of one week, one month, 6 months and one year in length. The one year Post Graduate Diploma in Transplant Coordination and Grief Counselling is a unique blended learning course (E-learning and face-to-face session ) for working health care professionals.[56][57]

These training programmes have partly been funded by one of the oldest

philanthropic institutions in India, Sir Ratan Tata Trust & Navajbai Ratan Tata Trust. Coordinators are trained in medical, legal and ethical aspects related to organ donation and are also imparted soft skills for grief counseling. The structured training ensures that they are able to approach and counsel the families of brain dead patients for organ donation.[58][59][60][61] Coordinators facilitate organ donation and transplantation in a positive environment and provide support to the donor family.[62] From December 2009 to September 2018, 1967 candidates were trained as transplant coordinators through 56 training programmes in India and Bangladesh. In India, the organ donation rate has increased from 0.08 per million population in 2008 to 0.8 per million population in 2017 which is a ten-fold increase.[11][63] The presence of trained transplant coordinators is one of the factors that has contributed to this considerable increase.[citation needed
]

The foundation partners with The Transplantation Society, Indian Society of Nephrology, the Indian Society of Organ Transplantation, World Health Organization, Transplant Procurement Management (TPM) of Spain to conduct national workshops for transplant coordinators.[64][65][66] Training programme of one week are held along with other similar NGO's like Shatayu and Government organisations like Zonal Transplant Coordination Committee of Maharashtra and Karnataka to train the Transplant coordinators in different cities besides Chennai like Ahmedabad, Mumbai, New Delhi and Bangalore.[67]

Online organ registry

Registries for organ allocation ensure fair, equitable and transparent distribution of organs and ensure that harvested organs are not wasted for want of recipients. They help to make sure that no one jumps the waiting list queue.[68] In 2005 the Indian Society of Organ Transplantation initiated an Indian Transplant Registry where expertise was provided by technical staff of the MOHAN Foundation.[69][70][71] In 2009 the Cadaver Transplant Programme of the Government of Tamil Nadu used the previous experience of the foundation in creation of a registry for deceased donors and transplantation.[72] Similar registries was created for the Department of Health, Government of Kerala in 2012[73] and the Department of Medical, Health and Family Welfare, Government of Rajasthan in 2014.[74][75] The Government of India also has a plan for national organ registry.[76]

Toll Free Organ Donation Helpline

The Foundation runs a 24-hour organ donation toll-free helpline number in eight languages. This initiative is supported by SBI Foundation.[77][78] On this number the foundation handles not only organ donation enquiries but also coordinates eye donation, body donation and occasionally even organ donation.[79][80]

Overcoming organ shortage

The shortage of organs has been an international phenomenon and India has been no exception.

deceased donation programme especially in states like Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh has meant more organs and has had some impact on lessening the organ commerce.[84][85][86][87]

References

  1. ^ "NGO Partnership System". Ngo.india.gov.in. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  2. ^ "Partners". The Times of India. 19 October 2009. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  3. ^ "Life after death – Our commitment – Tata group". Tata.com. 31 December 2012. Archived from the original on 6 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  4. ^ "Organ donation by two changes 8 lives". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  5. ^ "Mixing compassion and technology". The Hindu. 14 January 2001. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  6. ^ "Expert Talk – Dr Sunil Shroff » DoctorNDTV for the better health of Indians". Doctor.ndtv.com. Archived from the original on 8 April 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  7. ^ "From grief to joy! The inspiring story of a social entrepreneur – Rediff.com Business". Rediff.com. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  8. S2CID 45335749
    .
  9. ^ a b "Ministry of Law, Justice and Company Affairs : The Transplantation of Human Organs Act, 1994" (PDF). Health.bih.nic.in. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  10. ^ "Health Dept". Health.bih.nic.in. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  11. ^
    PMID 19881131
    .
  12. ^ "Journal of the Academy of Hospital Administration". Indmedica. 4 February 1995. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  13. ^ Amalraj R Edwin, D Raja (January 2000). "Attitudes of health care professionals towards organ donation Edwin AR, Raja D". Indian Journal of Urology. 16 (2): 98. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  14. ^ "Sharing organs, saving lives". The Hindu. 23 January 2012. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  15. ^ "Rally to promote organ donation". The Hindu. 22 January 2012. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  16. ^ "Making organ donation a movement". The Hindu. 13 August 2010. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  17. ^ "Organ donation camp held". The Hindu. 18 August 2007. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  18. ^ "Organ donation cards distributed to 150 students". The Hindu. 3 May 2012. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  19. ^ "Creating awareness of organ donation". The Hindu. 29 August 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  20. ^ "Panacea Biotec Limited : Panacea Biotec Observes Organ Donation Day, Mohan Foundation Organizes Awareness Camp in the Company Premises". 4-Traders. 6 August 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  21. ^ "Painting competition sponsored by 'Mohan Foundation' – An NGO who works on the issue of Organ donation – CoolAge". Coolage.in. 19 July 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  22. ^ "Inter-collegiate film competition". The Hindu. 15 September 2010. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  23. ^ "Over 350 pledge their organs at Shivaji College". The Times of India. 6 September 2013. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  24. ^ "Students join hands for the cause of organ donation". The Hindu. 23 January 2012.
  25. ^ "6-year-old boy becomes first cadaver donor in state". The Times of India.
  26. ISSN 0971-751X
    . Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  27. ^ "From dust to dust: a creative journey from ashes to art in Mumbai". NYOOOZ. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  28. ^ "human ashes: 'Heart' of human ashes roots for organ donation". The Times of India. 26 January 2018. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  29. ^ "MOHAN Foundation's organ donation awareness campaign titled "Life Before Ashes" sweeps the IAA Olive Crown Awards 2019 with 3 Golds and a Silver". mohanfoundation.org. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  30. ^ a b "An organ donation awareness event by MOHAN Foundation amidst Sufi music by Nizami Bandhu". Hindustan Times. 7 March 2019. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
  31. ^ "What is Recycling and Why Recycle? – Keep Montana Clean and Green…Think Before You Throw". Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  32. ^ Gandhiok, Jasjeev (19 February 2018). "Qutub turns green for organ donation". The Times of India. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  33. ^ "National organ donation day: Mumbai CSMT turns green". Free Press Journal. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  34. ^ "Whats New – SBI Foundation". sbifoundation.in. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  35. ^ "Jaipur Monuments lit with green light to support the cause of organ donation". itnnews.co.in. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  36. ^ "Jaipur Monuments lit with green light to motivate Jaipurites". mohanfoundation.org. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  37. ^ "Amitabh Bachchan reveals he is a pledged organ donor, wears 'green ribbon of its sanctity'". Hindustan Times. 30 September 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  38. ^ "Riteish Deshmukh, Genelia D'Souza Pledge to Donate Their Organs, Actor Gives Up Non-Veg Food, Black Coffee and Aerated Drink for the Cause | 🎥 LatestLY". LatestLY. 7 October 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  39. ^ "You are here: Home > News >". Mid-day.com. 26 September 2004. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  40. ^ "MOHAN Foundation launches organ donation programme in Coimbatore". The Hindu. 14 February 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  41. ^ "Priyanka pledges to donate her organs". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 1 November 2012. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  42. ^ "Telugu actor Navdeep pledges to be an organ donor at Mohan foundation". Ibnlive.in.com. Archived from the original on 12 April 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  43. ^ "Gautam Gambhir lends a hand to a noble cause". The Hindu. 11 November 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  44. ^ "Sheila Dikshit signs organ donation pledge". The Hindu. 5 April 2012. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  45. ^ "Amitabh Bachchan reveals he is a pledged organ donor, flaunts the green ribbon". The Economic Times. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  46. ^ "Organ Donor Card". mohanfoundation.org. Retrieved 10 October 2020.
  47. ^ "'One consent saves 9 lives'". The Times of India. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  48. ^ "Organ donor card launched in Tamil". Expressindia.indianexpress.com. 29 March 1999. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  49. ^ "HCLites mobilise one of India's largest organ donation campaigns". Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
  50. ^ "13,000 sign up for organ donation". The Times of India. 28 March 2012. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  51. ^ "About Organ Donation | I Lead India Youth Brigade – An initiative by The Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  52. ^ "TOI campaign on organ donation garners 50,000-plus pledges". The Times of India. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  53. ^ "Organ Donor Card". mohanfoundation.org. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  54. ^ "MOHAN (Multi Organ Harvesting Aid Network) Foundation – IGNOU Community College". Mfcc.edu.in. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  55. ^ "Doc donating new mindset on organ donation". The Times of India. 7 January 2012. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  56. ^ "Transplant Coordinators Course – MOHAN Foundation". courses.mohanfoundation.org. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  57. ^ "Transplant Coordinators Training Programme Testimonials". mohanfoundation.org. Retrieved 8 October 2020.
  58. ^ "Training for nurses". The Hindu. 28 February 2010. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  59. ^ "Organ donation". The Hindu. 29 November 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  60. ^ "Rural family donates son's organs". Hindustan Times. 8 October 2010. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  61. ^ "'Brain-dead' woman's organs donated on Mother's Day eve". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  62. ^ "Life after death – Our commitment". Tata.com. 31 December 2012. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  63. ^ "Did an increase in knowledge and awareness about organ donation improve organ donation rate in India over the past two decades?".
  64. ^ "A Global Presence – National Workshop of Transplant Coordinators". Tts.org. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  65. ^ "National Workshop of transplant coordinators provides guidelines". The Hindu. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  66. ^ "Andhra Pradesh / Hyderabad News: Workshop held for transplant coordinators". The Hindu. 21 August 2010. Archived from the original on 28 August 2010. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  67. ^ "Better coordination makes organ donation possible". The Times of India. 29 November 2011. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  68. ^ V (24 December 2012). "State's transplant registry comes alive". The Hindu. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  69. PMID 17445578
    .
  70. PMID 19718330
    .
  71. ^ "Welcome to Indian Transplant Registry". Transplantindia.com. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  72. ^ "Tamil Nadu Organ Sharing Registry – Share Organs Save Lives". Tnos.org. 31 August 2013. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  73. ^ Maya, C. (24 December 2012). "Kerala's transplant registry comes alive". The Hindu. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  74. ^ "Raj promises to address problems of liver transplant patients". The Times of India. 7 December 2014. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
  75. ^ Online registry for organ donation in state now a reality
  76. ^ "Government of India Ministry of Health and Family Welfare : 2013" (PDF). Mohfw.nic.in. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  77. ^ "Projects – SBI Foundation". sbifoundation.in. Retrieved 10 October 2020.
  78. ^ "SBI Sustainability Report 2018-19" (PDF).
  79. ^ "Experiences and Challenges in an NGO run Organ Donation Helpline".
  80. ^ "Publicity of the Helpline Number by Angels of Change – Day 5". mohanfoundation.org. Retrieved 10 October 2020.
  81. ^ Robinson, Simon (1 February 2008). "India's Black Market Organ Scandal". Time. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  82. ^ "WHO | The state of the international organ trade: a provisional picture based on integration of available information". Who.int. Archived from the original on 20 December 2007. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  83. PMID 18261540
    .
  84. ^ "Andhra Pradesh / Hyderabad News : Mohan Foundation gets 100th organ donation". The Hindu. 4 November 2010. Archived from the original on 14 September 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  85. ^ "Improvements in Deceased Organ Donation in India". Tts.org. Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  86. S2CID 31085086
    . Retrieved 4 November 2013.
  87. PMID 30911493
    .
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=MOHAN_Foundation&oldid=1220573781"