Mangaloreans

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Mangaloreans
Regions with significant populations
Beary, Urdu
Religion
Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Jainism, Buddhism

Mangaloreans (

Mangaluru.[4]

History

Classical history

According to the works of Sangam literature (300 BCE - 300 CE),[5][6][7] Tulu Nadu was one of the 12 socio-geographical regions included in the ancient Tamilakam.[8] Tulu Nadu must certainly at one time have formed part of ancient Kerala (Chera dynasty), where the western coastal dialect of Old Tamil was spoken.[9] It must have separated from Tamilakam sometime between 300 CE and 500 CE, when the Kadambas invaded the northern portions of Chera kingdom.[9] No definite historical record relating to Tulu Nadu, other than those were found from Sangam literature, have been found of earlier date than 8th or 9th century CE.[9]

Emergence of Tulunaad as a distinct cultural entity

Historically,

Kassergode district
.

During the rule of

Keladi Nayakas of Ikkeri
.

A typical red tile-roofed house in Tulu Nadu

Portuguese colonial
regime.

Mangalore was a major

North Canara
).

Demographics

Majority of Mangaloreans belong to the

Byaris and Urdu
Speaking Muslims.

Culture

Cuisine

Neer dosa, a variant of dosa, is native to Mangalore.

Mangalorean cuisine is largely influenced by the

tree sap is local speciality.[13]

Traditions

Many classical dance forms and folk art are practised among Mangaloreans. The

Paddanas (Ballad-like epics passed on through generations by word of mouth) are sung by a community of impersonators in Tulu and are usually accompanied by the rhythmic drum beats.[13] The Bearys' unique traditions are reflected in such folk songs as kolkai (sung during kolata, a valour folk-dance during which sticks used as props), unjal pat (traditional lullaby), moilanji pat, and oppune pat (sung at weddings).[16] The Evkaristik Purshanv (Konkani: Eucharistic procession) is an annual Catholic religious procession led on the first Sunday of each New Year.[13]

World record

On 26–27 January 2008, a Konkani cultural event, Konkani Nirantari, held in Mangalore by a Mangalorean organization, Mandd Sobhann, entered the Guinness Book of World Records for non-stop singing of Konkani hymns. Mandd Sobhann members sang for 40 hours, surpassing the old record of 36 hours held by a Brazilian musical troupe.[17]

Notable Mangaloreans

See also

  • Byaris
  • Chickmangalore district
  • Konkani Brahmins
  • Mangalorean Christians
  • Tuluvers

References

  1. ^ "Dakshina Kannada District Population Census 2011-2021, Karnataka literacy sex ratio and density".
  2. ^ "Udupi District Population Census 2011-2021, Karnataka literacy sex ratio and density".
  3. ^ "Kerala chucks out 150 Mangaloreans at night from Kassergode".
  4. ^ Venkatesh Srinivas Kulkarni Journal of South Asian Literature, vol. 25, no. 1, The City in South and Southeast Asian Literature (Winter, Spring 1990), pp. 55-66. Published by: Asian Studies Center, Michigan State University
  5. .
  6. .
  7. ISBN 978-1-5381-0686-0.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link
    )
  8. ^ A handbook of Kerala Band 1 (2000), T. Madhava Menon, International School of Dravidian Linguistics, p.98
  9. ^ a b c J. Sturrock (1894). Madras District Manuals - South Canara (Volume-I). Madras Government Press.
  10. .
  11. .
  12. ^ "Typically home". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 11 August 2007. Archived from the original on 3 November 2012. Retrieved 9 July 2008.
  13. ^
    Daijiworld Media Pvt Ltd Mangalore. Archived from the original
    on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 4 March 2008.
  14. ^ Prabhu, Ganesh (10 January 2004). "Enduring art". The Hindu. Chennai, India. Archived from the original on 3 November 2012. Retrieved 20 July 2008.
  15. ^ Pinto, Stanley G (26 October 2001). "Human 'tigers' face threat to health". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 13 January 2009. Retrieved 7 December 2007.
  16. ^ "Beary Sahitya Academy set up". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 13 October 2007. Archived from the original on 2 November 2012. Retrieved 15 January 2008.
  17. Daijiworld Media Pvt Ltd Mangalore. 25 January 2008. Archived
    from the original on 2 March 2012. Retrieved 1 February 2008.