Marjing

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Marjing
God of polo, hockey, horse, sports and war
Samadon Ayangba
TextsKangjeirol, [Leikharol]]
GenderMale
RegionManipur
Ethnic groupMeitei
FestivalsLai Haraoba
Personal information
ConsortHumu Leima
OffspringLoyalakpa
DynastySalai Leishangthem[5]
Equivalents
Greek equivalentAres
Norse equivalentOdin

Marjing (

Samadon Ayangba, reside in the top of the Heingang Ching (Marjing hills).[16]

Origin

According to the

Old Manipuri: Sakon). The horse was created from the foot of Ashiba (Sanamahi).[17]

Description

God Marjing is one of the five gods who enter into the human body and position themselves as one of the

Sagol Kangjei (Polo), the main sports of the Meitei people. Parratt says "His main importance in Meitei mythology is that he is credited with the invention of polo, the national game."[17][18][20]

Mythology

Sagol Kangjei (English: Polo) is originally the game of gods. There are 7 players on each side. They used Kangdrum (a ball made from bamboo root). This is what the human beings imitate from them. The first divine polo match was played during the festival of Lai Haraoba.[20]

Worship

During the Lai Haraoba festival, a maibi (priestess) performs a ritual in the form of a mime. She holds a mallet in her hand and enacts the game of polo.[7]

Every year, in the top of the Heingang Hills, devotees offer polostick (

Old Manipuri: ꯀꯥꯡꯆꯩ, romanized: kangchei, Meitei: ꯀꯥꯡꯖꯩ, romanized: kangjei) and bamboo-root-ball (Meitei: ꯀꯥꯡꯗ꯭ꯔꯨꯝ, romanized: kangdrum) to God Marjing.[20] This is done even when any animal in one's house become sick.[9]

In 1618 AD, during the reign of King

pigeons and other creatures were offered to God Marjing. This was recorded in the Cheitharol Kumbaba.[20][21][22]

References

  1. ^ a b Mārg̲. Marg Publications. 1960.
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ a b Anvīkshā. Jadavpur University. 2004.
  4. .
  5. .
  6. .
  7. ^ .
  8. .
  9. ^ – via archive.org.
  10. ^ .
  11. ^ Mārg̲. Marg Publications. 1960.
  12. .
  13. .
  14. ^ Singh, Moirangthem Kirti (1998). Recent Researches in Oriental Indological Studies: Including Meiteilogy. Parimal Publications.
  15. .
  16. ^ "Manipur's female polo players are riding up a storm". e-pao.net.
  17. ^ a b c A Critical Study Of The Religious Philosophy. August 1991. p. 57 – via archive.org.
  18. ^ – via archive.org.
  19. – via archive.org.
  20. ^ a b c d A Critical Study Of The Religious Philosophy. August 1991. p. 59 – via archive.org.
  21. ^ Religion Of Manipur. Firma Klm. 1980. p. 31 – via archive.org.
  22. ^ Religion Of Manipur. Firma Klm. 1980. p. 121 – via archive.org.