Mini-Estrella

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Mascarita Sagrada, one of the first Mini-Estrellas

The term Mini-Estrella (

Total Nonstop Action Wrestling
(TNA).

Originally the height limit for the Minis division as set by Mexican lucha commissions was 1.53 m (5 ft 0 in) but in recent years wrestlers such as Pequeño Olímpico have worked the Minis division despite being as much as 1.59 m (5 ft 2+12 in) tall.[1] In the formative years of Mini-Estrella wrestling, the Mini-Estrellas were also referred to as Micro Luchadors, or "Micro Wrestlers".

History

The origins of the Mini-Estrella division lies in

American concept and had a number of Mexican little people perform as a "special attraction" on lucha libre shows. In the early days saw the popularity of wrestlers such as Gran Nikolai, Pequeno Goliath and Arturito (inspired by R2-D2), especially with the children.[2] By the 1980s midget wrestling was less popular in Mexico, especially since few new wrestlers had joined the division.[1]

In the early 1990s

Ultimo Dragoncito, Cicloncito Ramírez, Pequeño Jaque Mate, Platita and Gargolita
.

In 1993 Peña decided to leave CMLL and create his own wrestling promotion,

Asistencia Asesoría y Administración (AAA), and in the process a number of the Mini-Estrellas left with Peña. Among those that left CMLL were the division's two main stars, the champion Mascarita Sagrada and his rival Espectrito.[3] Peña later created the Mexican National Mini-Estrella Championship as AAA's Mini-Estrella championship.[4] Due to the success of both the CMLL and AAA Mini-Estrella division other promotions such as the Universal Wrestling Association and the World Wrestling Association (WWA) briefly promoted Mini-Estrella divisions, but neither promotion gained the success of CMLL and AAA. AAA would later promote two other Mini-Estrella championships, the IWC and the LLL Mini-Estrellas championships, but both were later abandoned. The success of the Mini-Estrella division was evident as AAA put them in the main event of Triplemanía III-A, one of AAA's biggest shows of the years. The match was a 13-Minis Steel Cage Elimination match, Lucha de Apuesta, "Mask vs. Mask" match. In the end Payasito Rojo was the last man in the cage after Bandita, Espectrito, Espectrito II, Jerrito Estrada, Fuercita Guerrera, Mascarita Sagrada, Mini Calo, Octagóncito, La Parkita, Payasito Azul, Super Muñequito, and Torerito had all left the cage. The Triplemanía match was one of the first ever Luchas de Apuestas matches in the Mini-Estrella division.[5] AAA would later create another "first" in the Mini-Estrellas division as they created Los Mini Vipers, a Mini version of the Los Vipers stable.[6]

In 2002 AAA created the

Cuije left AAA.[12]

Mini-Estrellas outside Mexico

Pierrothito lifting Tzuki during a match in the United States

The Mini-Estrellas have not been restricted to working outside Mexico, although Mexico is the only country to regularly promote the Mini-Estrellas as a specific division. Often the Mini-Estrellas are brought in for a "special attraction" match such the World Wrestling Council's 19th and 22nd anniversary shows that featured Mascarita Sagrada and other Minis.[13][14] World Championship Wrestling (WCW) also invited the Mini-Estrellas to appear on one of their shows, a pre-PPV match at the 1996 Starrcade where Mascarita Sagrada and Octagóncito defeated Jerrito Estrada and Piratita Morgan.[15] Northern California based Pro Wrestling Revolution (PWR) is the only US based promotion to have created a specific Mini-Estrella championship, created in 2009.

In 1997 the

World Wrestling Federation (WWF, later WWE) and AAA began a talent sharing program, which allowed several Mini-Estrellas wrestlers to compete on WWF television.[16] These wrestlers included Mascarita Sagrada, La Parkita and several AAA Mini-Estrellas that were given new gimmicks for their WWF appearances including Max Mini (formerly Máscarita Sagrada Jr.), El Torito (Espectrito), Mini Goldust (Mini Karis La Momia) and Mini Vader (Piratita Morgan).[16] Mascarita Sagrada originally wrestled under his normal name but was soon repackaged as "Mini Nova", a mini version of Super Nova, a luchador that worked for the WWF at the time. Mini Nova made his in-ring debut in a match at Bad Blood in 1997 where he teamed with Max Mini against Tarantula and Mosaic. The Minis appeared on WWF Shotgun Saturday Night and WWF Monday Night Raw as well as in matches at the Royal Rumble in 1997 and the Royal Rumble in 1998.[17] In 1999 the WWF/AAA talent sharing agreement ended and all Mini-Estrellas stopped working in the United States. In October 2005 WWE created a "Juniors division" exclusive to their SmackDown! brand. The division featured a number of Minis from Mexico that mainly appeared in backstage skits of a comedic nature but would also occasionally wrestle. The Juniors division included Mascarita Sagrada, Tsuki, Octagoncito and Pequeño Violencia; the division also included Super Porky, who had never worked in the Mini-Estrella division in Mexico. Super Porky only appeared in backstage skits but did not wrestle.[18] By March 2006 WWE gave up on the Juniors division and released all the Minis.[19]

The US-based Lucha Libre USA began promoting in 2010 and featured several Mini-Estrellas, unlike in Mexican promotions, Mini-Estrellas such as Mascarita Dorada and Pequeño Halloween compete against regular sized competitors instead of in a separate division.

From Mini-Estrella to regular competitors

El Alebrije
.

Since the Mini-Estrella division is not restricted only to people with Dwarfism some wrestlers have moved on from the Mini-Estrellas division to the regular sized division, especially some of the competitors over the 1.53 m (5 ft 0 in) height limit the division originally had. Mike Segura originally worked as Orito (a mini version of Oro) in CMLL, but when he began working for AAA he began working in the regular sized division as Super Nova.[1] Similarly Felinito wrestled in CMLL as a mini but when jumped to AAA he began wrestling in the regular sized division as Mach 1. Freelance became a regular sized wrestler after losing his mask as Panterita.

In late 1997 CMLL booked an eight-man

Ultimo Dragoncito and then subsequently announce that Ultimo Dragoncito had "won" the title on an undisclosed day in October 1999.[21]

CMLL held a "Bicentennial tournament" in August 2010 to commemorate the 18th anniversary of the Mini-Estrellas division, with the winner "graduating" to the regular sized division. The tournament consisted of two torneo cibernetico elimination matches with the winner of each facing off in a singles match on August 24.

Demus 3:16 won the first cibernetico, defeating Eléctrico, Saturno, Fantasy, Pequeño Olímpico, Pequeño Nitro, Pequeño Violencia and Cisne to earn a place in the finals.[24] The second torneo cibernetico took place on August 17, 2010, and was won by Pierrothito. On August 24, 2010, Demus 3:16 defeated Pierrothito in the finals of the tournament to earn his way out of the Mini-Estrella division.[25]
In March 2011, Demus 3:16 wrestled Virus in a hair vs. hair mask. Demus 3:16 lost the match and after that he returned to the minis division.

Wrestling style

Since Mini-Estrella wrestlers are smaller and possess less muscle bulk than heavyweights or even cruiserweights it lends to a high-flying wrestling style for a number of the Mini-Estrellas, especially in recent years.[1] Some wrestlers such as Mascarita Dorada are able to perform moves that his regular sized counterpart would have a hard time executing.[1] Not all performers in the Mini-Estrella division are able to work a high flying style, especially those with more severe forms of dwarfism work a more grounded style.[2]

Championships

The first Mini-Estrellas championship was created in 1992 when CMLL created the CMLL Mini-Estrellas World Championship. Since then rivals AAA and WWA both created a Mini-Estrellas championship, although only AAA's championship sustained any longevity. In 2008 CMLL decided to use the Mexican National Lightweight Championship as a secondary title for the Mini-Estrellas division. Up until that point the Lightweight title had not been considered a Mini-Estrellas championship.[26]

Octagoncito, a former AAA World Mini-Estrella Champion
Active championships
Inactive championships

See also

References

  1. ^ .
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ a b Ocampo, Ernesto (October 7, 2006). "El fin de una era: Adiós a Antonio Peña". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). issue 182. Retrieved October 14, 2009.
  4. .
  5. ^ "Asistencia Asesoria y Administracion TripleMania". Pro Wrestling History. June 10, 1995. Retrieved February 19, 2009.
  6. D.F.
    pp. 24–26. 308.
  7. ^ "AAA Luchadores – Minis – Mini Abismo Negro". LuchalibreAAA.com. Archived from the original on March 28, 2009. Retrieved March 28, 2009.
  8. ^ "2007 Lo Mejor de la Lucha Mexicana". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). December 26, 2007. 244. Retrieved July 11, 2009.
  9. ^ "Asistencia Asesoria y Administracion Verano de Escandalo". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved 2009-02-19.
  10. ^ Ocampo, Jorge (January 11, 2009). "Resultados Arena México: La Hora Cero – Shockercito pierde la máscara dice llamarse Javier Cortes Sánchez". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). Retrieved July 28, 2009.
  11. ^ Huganster (August 19, 2009). "Noche triste para los poblanos... cayó el Misterio de Mr. Rafaga Pequeño Pierroth el culpable" (in Spanish). El Pancracio.com.mx. Archived from the original on August 26, 2009. Retrieved August 20, 2009.
  12. D.F.: Editorial Ovaciones, S. A. de C.V. p. 18. Número 21550 Año LXII. Archived from the original
    on 2009-06-21. Retrieved 2009-04-07.
  13. ^ "WWC Anniversary Shows: #17". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  14. ^ "WWC Anniversary Shows: #22". Pro Wrestling History. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  15. ^ Cawthon, Graham (December 29, 1996). "WCW Ring Results: 1996". thehistoryofwwe.com. Retrieved March 3, 2009. Mascarita Sagrada & Octagoncito defeated Jerrito Estrada & Piratita Morgan
  16. ^
    Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on January 15, 2013. Retrieved April 13, 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link
    )
  17. Canadian Online Explorer. Archived from the original on July 21, 2012. Retrieved April 14, 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link
    )
  18. ^ Cawthon, Graham (2006-02-07). "WWF Ring Results: 2006". thehistoryofwwe.com. Retrieved 2009-03-02. Octagoncito & Pequeno Violencia fought Mascarita Sagrada & Tsuki to a no contest at 2:37 when Finlay came out and assaulted several of the participants and dropped Tsuki with the Emerald Fusion; after the bout, Finlay cut a promo saying he came to fight and didn't care about how big or small everyone else was
  19. World Wrestling Entertainment. March 9, 2006. Archived from the original
    on December 19, 2008. Retrieved November 12, 2008.
  20. ^ Manuel Rivera (January 12, 2007). "Entrevista por Virus". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). p. 25. 301.
  21. .
  22. ^ Ruiz Glez, Alex (August 10, 2010). "Arena México (martes 10 de agosto) – 18 Aniversario de los luchadores minis con el Torneo Bicentenario". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). Retrieved August 12, 2010.
  23. ^ Oculto, Rostro (August 10, 2010). "CMLL- El sueño de un mini estrella se convierte realidad". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). Retrieved August 12, 2010.
  24. ^ Ruiz Glez, Alex (August 11, 2010). "Arena México (resultados 10 de agosto): Demus 3:16, gana la primera eliminatoria del Torneo de Minis Bicentenario". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). Retrieved August 12, 2010.
  25. ^ Ruiz Glez, Alex (August 25, 2010). "Arena México (Resultados martes 24 de agosto) – Demus 3:16 gana el torneo bicentenario de minis y se une con los "grandes"". Súper Luchas (in Spanish). Retrieved March 12, 2011.
  26. ^ Alfredo Ascencio (September 24, 2008). "En honor a Panther" (in Spanish). ESTO, OEM Online. Retrieved July 12, 2009.