Nikola Kirov
Nikola Kirov Никола Киров | |
|---|---|
Manastir Vilayet, Ottoman Empire (now North Macedonia) | |
| Died | 2 August 1962 (aged 82) |
| Occupation(s) | Teacher, publicist, revolutionary |
Nikola Kirov (Никола Киров; 28 June 1880 – 2 August 1962) was a Bulgarian teacher, revolutionary and public figure,IMRO.
Biography
Nikola Kirov was born on 28 June 1880 in
Ilinden-Preobrazhenie uprising, Nikola Kirov was in Kruševo and participated in the declaration and defense of the Kruševo Republic, and after the uprising was the head of the Kruševo Revolutionary Committee.[6] He became Bulgarian Exarchate teacher in Embore and later in Debar and in 1911-1912 he was the director of the Bulgarian school in Resen.[7]
After the
Ilinden (Organization). In 1923 he published the novel "Ilinden", in which he attributed to Nikola Karev the creation of the Kruševo Manifesto.[9] It was one of the first literary works that were published in his native Prilep-Bitola dialect,[10] even before there was a standardized Macedonian language.[11] He is the author of the works "Looking to Macedonia", "Krushevo and his struggles for freedom" (1935), "The Krushevo Epic", "Light to Darkness" and others. He also appeared as a playwright and poet. Kirov regularly published materials in the magazine "Ilinden". He died in 1962 in Sofia.[12]
References
- ^ Николов, Борис Й. Вътрешна македоно-одринска революционна организация. Войводи и ръководители (1893-1934). Биографично-библиографски справочник, София, 2001, стр. 76 - 77.
- ISBN 0691099952, p. 81.
- ISBN 3034301960, p. 71.
- ISBN 0810862956, p. 116.
- ^ Кандиларовъ, Георги Ст. Българскитѣ гимназии и основни училища въ Солунъ (по случай на 50-годишнината на солунскитѣ български гимназии). София, Македонски Наученъ Институтъ, печатница П. Глушковъ, 1930. с. 97.
- ^ Киров, Никола. Спомени и преживелици, Македония, год. VI, бр. 1760, 2 септември 1932, с. 4, бр. 1761, 3 септември 1932, с. 4, бр. 1762, 5 септември 1932, с. 4.
- ^ Генов, Георги. Беломорска Македония 1908 - 1916, Торонто, 2006, стр.37.
- ^ Поповски, Търпо. Македонски дневник. Спомени на отец Търпо Поповски, Фама, София, 2006, стр. 151.
- ^ Myths and boundaries in south-eastern Europe, Author Pål Kolstø, Publisher Hurst & Co., 2005, p. 284.
- ^ The Bulgarian Ministry of Education officially codified standard Bulgarian language in 1899, while Macedonian was finally codified in 1950 in Communist Yugoslavia, that finalized the progressive split in the common Macedonian–Bulgarian pluricentric area. Macedonian dialects are still considered to be Bulgarian in Bulgaria. For more see: Victor Roudometof. Collective memory, national identity, and ethnic conflict: Greece, Bulgaria, and the Macedonian question (Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002), p. 41.
- ^ Torsten Szobries: Sprachliche Aspekte des nation-building in Mazedonien. Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart 1999, S. 56.
- ^ Николов, Борис. ВМОРО - псевдоними и шифри 1893-1934, Звезди, 1999, стр. 72-73.
External links
- Киров-Майски, Никола (1935). Крушово и борбите му за свобода. София.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - "Македония и България. (Сказка държана в театър "Одеон")", публикувано във в-к "Воля", бр. 655–661, София, 1915 г.
- Никола Киров-Майски от Крушево, Вардарска Македония - "Илинден - Драма в пет действия; Картини из великото македонско възстание през 1903 год.", София, 1923 година
- Никола Киров-Майски от Крушево, Вардарска Македония - "Светлосенки; разкази и скици", Видин, 1942 година
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