Occoquan River
Occoquan River Tributary to Potomac River | |
---|---|
![]() Occoquan River near Fountainhead Regional Park | |
Location | |
Country | United States |
State | Virginia |
County | Fairfax Prince William |
Town | Occoquan |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | confluence of Broad Run and Cedar Run[2] |
• location | Brentsville, Virginia |
• coordinates | 38°41′17″N 077°29′19″W / 38.68806°N 77.48861°W[1] |
• elevation | 149 ft (45 m)[1] |
Mouth | Potomac River |
• location | Belmont Bay, about 2 miles southeast of Woodbridge, Virginia[2] |
• coordinates | 38°39′15″N 077°13′34″W / 38.65417°N 77.22611°W[1] |
• elevation | 0 ft (0 m)[2] |
Length | 26.81 mi (43.15 km)[3] |
Basin size | 616.11 square miles (1,595.7 km2)[4] |
Discharge | |
• location | Potomac River |
• average | 775.94 cu ft/s (21.972 m3/s) at mouth with Potomac River[4] |
Basin features | |
Progression | northeast then southeast[3] |
River system | Potomac River |
Tributaries | |
• left | Broad Run, Piney Branch, Cabin Run, Bull Run, Wolf Run, Stillwell Run, Sandy Run, Elkhorn Run, Massey Creek |
• right | Cedar Run, Purcell Branch, Champs Mill Branch, Crooked Creek, Airport Creek, Hooes Run |
Waterbodies | Lake Jackson Occoquan Reservoir |
Bridges | VA 234, VA 294, VA 663, VA 123, I-95, US 1 |
The Occoquan River is a tributary of the Potomac River in Northern Virginia, where it serves as part of the boundary between Fairfax and Prince William counties. The river is a scenic area, and several local high schools and colleges use the river for the sport of rowing.[5]
Watershed
The river is 24.7 miles (39.8 km) long,
History

Geographers, foremost
Between c. 1900 and 1976, the Occoquan was frequently called "Occoquan Creek," but a campaign to restore its status as a river was successfully conducted by Rosemary Selecman.[9]
Dams
The Occoquan has three dams along its length. The first is at the town of Occoquan, a reservoir belonging to the Fairfax County Water Authority, which serves as a source of drinking water for parts of Fairfax and Prince William counties. The Occoquan Reservoir stretches from Occoquan to Bull Run. Further upriver is Lake Jackson. The dam that creates Lake Jackson is at Virginia State Route 234, Dumfries Road, and is a former hydroelectric facility. Today the dam contains the lake, but has not produced electricity in several decades. There is a third dam up Broad Run from its confluence with Cedar Run; this dam forms Lake Manassas, which is the primary water supply for the city of Manassas.
Parks
Sandy Run Regional Park is at
The Occoquan River is bordered by three parks administered by the
See also
References
- ^ a b c "Occoquan River". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ a b c "Map Viewer". www.arcgis.com. US Geological Survey. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ a b "ArcGIS Web Application". epa.maps.arcgis.com. US EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ a b "Occoquan River Watershed Report". watersgeo.epa.gov. US EPA. Retrieved May 2, 2024.
- ^ "Sandy Run Regional Park". NOVA Parks. Retrieved 2023-06-13.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map, accessed August 15, 2011
- ^ "History of the Occoquan". Friends of the Occoquan. Retrieved 2008-11-08.
- ^ "Wolf Run Shoals". 9 August 2009. Retrieved 2019-07-14.
- ^ "Lorton History - One Woman's Campaign". 19 January 2011.
- ADC Street Map Book of Prince William County, Virginia, 28th Edition, 2003
- Occoquan Watershed Monitoring Laboratory
- Northern Virginia Regional Commission
External links
- Friends of the Occoquan
- Occoquan River Maritime Association (ORMA)
- Occoquan Watershed Coalition
- Occoquan Watershed Monitoring Laboratory (OWML)
- Northern Virginia Regional Commission: Occoquan Basin Nonpoint Pollution Management Program
- The Potomac Appalachian Trail Club - Bull Run/Occoquan Trail
- A Blog about living and boating on the Occoquan River, includes a map of marinas