Omegle

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Omegle
Type of site
Available inEnglish
FoundedMarch 25, 2009 (2009-03-25)
DissolvedNovember 8, 2023 (2023-11-8)
Country of originUnited States
OwnerOmegle.com, LLC
Created byLeif K-Brooks
IndustryInternet
URLomegle.com
CommercialNo
RegistrationNo
Current statusDefunct

Omegle (

web-based online chat service that allowed users to socialize with others without the need to register. The service randomly paired users in one-on-one chat sessions where they could chat anonymously. It operated from 2009 to 2023.[2]

History

The site was created by then-18-year-old Leif K-Brooks of Brattleboro, Vermont and was launched in March 2009.[3][4] Less than a month after launch, Omegle garnered around 150,000 page views per day.[5] In March 2010, the site introduced a videotelephony feature. In 2022, the rules were updated so that only those 18 or older were allowed to use the website.

Omegle criticized the Chinese Communist Party, expressed support for the 2019–20 Hong Kong protests, and added an image of the American flag on the front page with the words "Xi Jinping sure looks like Winnie-the-Pooh" over it.[6]

Closure

At the time of its closure, Omegle faced a $22 million lawsuit, which was filed in 2019 by a teenager from

pedophile on Omegle, who blackmailed her into digital sexual slavery. The lawsuit alleged that Omegle knowingly allowed the pairing of minors with pedophiles due to a splash screen warning that stated, "Predators have been known to use Omegle, so please be careful". Omegle removed this warning at a later date.[7][8] The BBC published an extensive report on the role of a lawsuit and out-of-court settlement that resulted in shutting down the site.[9] The plaintiff, referred by the initials as "A.M.", was mentioned in the Omegle's final site message saying, "I thank A.M. for opening my eyes to the human cost of Omegle." This acknowledgment and a link to the lawsuit was part of the site's settlement agreement.[9]
On November 8, 2023, K-Brooks posted an announcement describing the challenges of running the site and the ultimate decision to shut down the website.[10] Challenges listed included online exploitation of children and attacks on communication services. K-Brooks concluded that his decision revolved around internet misuse and asked users to consider donating to the Electronic Frontier Foundation to support internet users' digital rights. The lead of the announcement began with quotes by C. S. Lewis and Douglas Adams.[2][11][12]

Etymology

Brooks said, "I was working on a different project before Omegle, and it kept breaking due to an error from a third-party service it used. The error code wasn't documented, and I wanted a name for it, so I nicknamed it 'error code omega' because it was apocalyptic. Omegle was eventually named after that."[13]

Controversies

Racism amongst some users

During the

far-right extremism on Omegle, as well as on BitChute, Discord, and Telegram, such as a video of him mimicking the murder of George Floyd. His content includes racial slurs and costumes (including blackface) to mock other ethnic groups.[17] Other prominent white supremacists that used Omegle included American Paul Miller, who used the alias GypsyCrusader and dressed as the comic book villains Joker and Riddler to spread racist messages, and Canadian Brandon Martinez, who would enter interests associated with the Democratic Party to harass leftist users.[14]

Child sexual abuse

In 2010, K-Brooks expressed disappointment over sexual content on the site.

profanity filter, and users often encountered nudity and sexual content.[18] A former user who was a child at the time reported, after it closed, her experiences with the site, saying "So. Many. Penises." and mentioning people self-harming.[21]

Originally, 13-year-olds could use the website with the permission of a parent or guardian.[22] Many local and state law enforcement agencies warned of increasing sexual exploitation of minors when Omegle's popularity surged, particularly with teenagers, during the COVID-19 lockdowns.[23][24][25]

In 2020, a Canadian teacher was arrested at his home in Guelph after he broadcast child pornography on Omegle. He pleaded guilty to several criminal charges in 2022.[26] In 2021, an Australian man was arrested at his home on the Central Coast of New South Wales after he allegedly used Omegle to advertise his search for child sex.[27]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Omegle". Archived from the original on November 7, 2023. Retrieved August 5, 2022.
  2. ^ a b Burlingame, Russ (November 9, 2023). "Controversial Anonymous Chat Site Omegle Shuts Down Abruptly". ComicBook.com. Retrieved November 11, 2023.
  3. ^ "What is Omegle? What parents need to know". Internet Matters. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  4. ^ "Omegle chat program can help you find love anonymously". Oneindia. April 14, 2009. Archived from the original on April 30, 2009.
  5. ^ Quenqua, Douglas Promises Strangers (April 26, 2009). "Tired of Old Web Friends? A New Site". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 9, 2018.
  6. ^ Restar, Al (October 10, 2019). "Omegle throws jabs at China: 'Xi = Pooh!'". Z6 Mag. Archived from the original on November 23, 2020. Retrieved April 2, 2021.
  7. ^ Fonrouge, Gabrielle (November 19, 2021). "Omegle allowed child user to become pedophile's digital sex slave: suit". New York Post. Archived from the original on April 15, 2022. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  8. ^ A.M. v. Omegle.com LLC (United States District Court for the District of Oregon 2019).
  9. ^ a b Tidy, Joe (November 22, 2023). "Omegle: 'How I got the dangerous chat site closed down'". Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  10. ^ "Omegle shut down: Video chat website closed after abuse claims". BBC News. November 9, 2023. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  11. ^ "Omegle". November 9, 2023. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  12. ^ Hoover, Amanda (November 9, 2023). "Omegle Was Forced to Shut Down by a Lawsuit From a Sexual Abuse Survivor". Wired. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved November 9, 2023.
  13. ^ "Founder of Omegle.com Answers Questions From Redditors". Ian Carnaghan. October 20, 2009. Archived from the original on November 9, 2023. Retrieved September 23, 2023.
  14. ^ a b "Extremist Trolls are Targeting Omegle Users with Virulent Racism, Antisemitism". Anti-Defamation League. Archived from the original on May 15, 2023. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
  15. ^ "Racism is rampant on Omegle. Teens are working to hold racist trolls accountable". NBC News. December 20, 2020. Archived from the original on May 8, 2023. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
  16. ^ "Racism is rampant on Omegle. Teens are working to hold racist trolls accountable". NBC News. December 20, 2020. Archived from the original on May 8, 2023. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
  17. ^ "A far-right troll's journey from an Ipswich bedroom to global infamy". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. July 24, 2021. Archived from the original on January 11, 2023. Retrieved May 8, 2023.
  18. ^ a b "Chatroulette and Omegle: chat rooms with a twist". BBC News. March 24, 2010. Archived from the original on July 20, 2017. Retrieved June 6, 2010.
  19. ^ "A Chat with Strangers: Fun or Dangerous?". April 14, 2015. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
  20. ^ "Omegle privacy policy". February 1, 2013. Archived from the original on March 3, 2013. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
  21. ^ Loffhagen, Emma (November 15, 2023). "Goodbye Omegle: how the anonymous chatroom traumatized our teen years". The Guardian.
  22. ^ Hanson, Kait (November 8, 2021). "What is Omegle? What parents need to know about keeping kids safe online". Today. Archived from the original on July 5, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  23. ^ Slugoski, Kendra (March 9, 2021). "Child luring and sextortion cases online spike since start of pandemic". Global News. Archived from the original on April 15, 2022. Retrieved April 15, 2022.
  24. ^ Annable, Kristin; Barghout, Caroline (August 25, 2022). "A website designed to talk to strangers has become a haven for child sex predators, expert says". CBC News. Archived from the original on November 4, 2023. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
  25. ^ Lorenz, Taylor (March 1, 2021). "Oh, So We're Doing Random Video Chat Again?". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 26, 2020.
  26. ^ McNaughton, Graeme (May 10, 2023). "Guelph man can no longer be teacher after child porn conviction". Guelph Mercury Tribune. Archived from the original on July 1, 2023. Retrieved May 10, 2023.
  27. ^ Ferri, Lauren (November 26, 2021). "Central Coast man charged after allegedly procuring child for sex through Omegle". news.com.au. Archived from the original on December 2, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2023.
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