One Griswold Street
One Griswold Street | |
---|---|
High-rise | |
Architectural style | Neoclassical |
Address | 1 Griswold Street |
Town or city | Detroit, Michigan |
Country | United States |
Coordinates | 42°19′42.5″N 83°02′45.5″W / 42.328472°N 83.045972°W |
Completed | 1927 |
Renovated | 2017 – October 15, 2018 |
Owner | Church of Scientology |
Height | |
Architectural | 122 feet (37 m) |
Roof | 110 feet (34 m) |
Technical details | |
Material | Concrete Limestone |
Floor count | 9 |
Floor area | 50,000 square feet (4,600 m2) |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | George D. Mason |
Renovating team | |
Main contractor | Roncelli, Inc. |
One Griswold Street | |
Part of | Detroit Financial District (ID09001067) |
Added to NRHP | December 14, 2009 |
References | |
[1] |
One Griswold Street (formerly also known as the Standard Savings Building and the Raymond James Building) is a
Site
One Griswold Street is located at the intersection of
Architecture
One Griswold Street is a nine-story-tall[note 1] high-rise with a limestone facade that was built in the neoclassical style.[9] The interior features a grand staircase on the first floor that leads up to a mezzanine second floor,[9] in addition to stained glass windows and a tiled roof.[10] The exterior corner facing the intersection has a large street clock attached to the building.[10] Some of the design elements for the building were designed by Detroit-based sculptor Corrado Parducci,[5][9] while according to Emporis, the architect responsible for the building was George D. Mason.[1] The building has a total floor area of roughly 50,000 square feet (4,600 m2).[4][11][12][13] A large sign bearing the name of the building's tenant is displayed on top of the building.[4]
History
The building was constructed in either 1927[1] or 1930 to serve as the headquarters for the Standard Savings bank.[4] As such, it was also known as the Standard Savings Building.[4][9][14] The building later served as offices for Raymond James Financial,[4] leading to it also being known as the Raymond James Building.[15] However, by 2007, the building was vacant.[15]
Ownership by the Church of Scientology
In October 2007,[4][16] the building was purchased by the Church of Scientology for $3.5 million.[14][15][7] The organization had had a presence in the Detroit area since 1963 and originally operated a facility along James Couzens Highway, though at the time of the purchase, the organization's main site in the area was in nearby Farmington Hills, Michigan.[17][18] The organization announced that One Griswold would serve as their new regional headquarters,[15] with the staff of the Farmington Hills location to make up the core staff of the new downtown location.[4] Following the purchase, the organization listed their Farmington Hills property for sale for $1.5 million.[4]
By 2015, the building was still vacant and unused.
On July 17, 2017, the Detroit City Council approved a permit for the Church of Scientology to begin a planned renovation of the building.[4] The project, which cost the organization roughly $8 million,[7][19] came during a time when the Church of Scientology was experiencing growth and opening several new churches both in the United States and worldwide.[4] The general contractor for the renovation was Roncelli, Inc., a firm based in Sterling Heights, Michigan.[4][8] By September 2018, renovations were well underway, with the "Scientology" sign erected on top of the building.[6] While it is uncommon for buildings in the Detroit Financial District to have rooftop signs as the Scientology building does, the organization was successful in getting permission for the sign based in part due to the precedent set by the former tenants Raymond James Financial.[17]
On October 7, 2018, the building was dedicated in a private ceremony led by the Church of Scientology's leader David Miscavige and attended by about 2,000 spectators.[13][7] As part of the ceremony, a portion of Griswold Street near the building was closed to traffic.[20] The building opened to the public the following day,[10] with the organization hosting guided tours.[5] According to Church of Scientology representative Karin Pouw, the organization would be the sole tenant of the building, but would host activities from nonprofit and community organizations free of charge.[7]
Notes
References
- ^ a b c "Church of Scientology Detroit". Emporis. Archived from the original on May 30, 2022.
- ^ a b c d Guillen, Joe; Helms, Matt (May 14, 2015). "Scientology sign proposed atop downtown building". Detroit Free Press. Gannett. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
- MLive.com. MLive Media Group. Archivedfrom the original on May 31, 2022. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ Crain's Detroit Business. Crain Communications. Archivedfrom the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ from the original on October 16, 2020. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ Crain's Detroit Business. Crain Communications. Archivedfrom the original on April 19, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ a b Gross, Allie (July 19, 2017). "Church of Scientology moving into downtown Detroit". Detroit Free Press. Gannett. Archived from the original on June 23, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
- ^ from the original on October 6, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ Crain's Detroit Business. Crain Communications. October 14, 2018. Archivedfrom the original on June 5, 2022. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ DeVito, Lee (October 12, 2018). "Detroit's Church of Scientology is getting ready to do... something". Metro Times. Euclid Media Group. Archived from the original on May 30, 2022. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
- ^ MLive.com. MLive Media Group. Archivedfrom the original on October 6, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ a b Ramirez, Charles E. (October 15, 2018). "Church of Scientology opens doors of downtown Detroit center". The Detroit News. Digital First Media. Archived from the original on October 11, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
- ^ from the original on October 9, 2020. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ from the original on May 31, 2022. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ Williams, Candice (July 19, 2017). "$8M renovation planned for local Church of Scientology". The Detroit News. Digital First Media. Archived from the original on April 18, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
- ^ a b Kelliher, Fiona (October 14, 2018) [October 12, 2018]. "Church of Scientology to open in downtown Detroit". Detroit Free Press. Gannett. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
- ^ Gebel, Meira; Kelliher, Fiona (October 14, 2018). "Scientology headquarters in Detroit opens in secretive ceremony". Detroit Free Press. Gannett. Archived from the original on May 15, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
- ^ Roskopp, Jack (July 19, 2017). "The Church of Scientology is coming to downtown Detroit". Metro Times. Euclid Media Group. Archived from the original on May 30, 2022. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
- ^ Hicks, Mark; Ferretti, Christine (October 12, 2018). "Downtown Detroit Church of Scientology set to open". The Detroit News. Digital First Media. Archived from the original on February 25, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
Further reading
- "Church of Scientology opens new location in Detroit". Detroit Free Press. Gannett. October 14, 2018. Archived from the original on December 5, 2018. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
- Fetterman, Madison (March 25, 2019). "Church of Scientology Returns to Detroit". The Mirror News. 44 (7). Archived from the original on June 13, 2021.
- Runyan, Robin (July 20, 2017). "Church of Scientology to finally renovate its downtown building". from the original on October 14, 2020. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- Williams, Candice; Hicks, Mark (May 15, 2015). "Decision on Scientology sign for Detroit site postponed". The Detroit News. Digital First Media. Archived from the original on October 6, 2021. Retrieved May 30, 2022.
External links
Media related to One Griswold Street at Wikimedia Commons