Palawan bearded pig

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Palawan bearded pig

Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Suidae
Genus: Sus
Species:
S. ahoenobarbus
Binomial name
Sus ahoenobarbus
Huet, 1888
Synonyms
  • Species Level:
    • Chaetorhinus ahoenobarbus
  • Subspecies Level:
    • Sus barbatus ahoenobarbus
    • Chaetorhinus barbatus ahoenobarbus

The Palawan bearded pig (Sus ahoenobarbus) is a pig species in the genus

Balabac, Palawan, and the Calamian Islands.[1]
It is 1 to 1.6 m (3.3 to 5.2 ft) in length, about 1 m (3.3 ft) tall and weigh up to 150 kg (330 lb).

Taxonomy

Until recently, it was considered a

species concepts, more study is required, but the presently available information seems to argue for full species status in any case.[2]

Fossils

excavated in Palawan were identified as being of the Palawan bearded pig, deer, Philippine long-tailed macaques, tiger, small mammals, lizards, snakes and turtles. From the stone tools, besides the evidence for cuts on the bones, and the use of fire, it would appear that early humans had accumulated the bones.[3][4]

Borneo might have been connected to Palawan during the penultimate and previous glacial periods, judging from the molecular phylogeny of murids.[5] Remains of pigs were compared with the wild boar (Sus scrofa)and Palawanese wild boar (Sus ahoenobarbus). It is known that the wild boar was imported as a domesticate to the islands from mainland Southeast Asia during the late Holocene.[6][7][8][9][10]

See also

References