Parag Pathak
Parag A. Pathak | |
---|---|
Born | |
Nationality | American |
Academic career | |
Institution | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
Field | Market design Microeconomics Game theory |
Alma mater | Harvard University |
Doctoral advisor | Alvin E. Roth[1] |
Doctoral students | Gabriel Carroll[2] |
Awards | John Bates Clark Medal (2018), Social Choice and Welfare Prize (2016) |
Information at IDEAS / RePEc |
Parag A. Pathak (born c. 1980) is Professor of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and is affiliated with the National Bureau of Economic Research where he co-founded and directs the working group on market design.[3]
Biography
Pathak grew up in
At MIT, Pathak co-founded and serves as Director of the School Effectiveness & Inequality Initiative, a group of economists who study the economics of education and the connections between human capital and the American income distribution.[6]
Pathak is an
Work
Market design
Pathak is best known for his work in market design. As a graduate student, he worked together with Atila Abdulkadiroglu, Alvin E. Roth, and Tayfun Sönmez to design a new student assignment system for Boston Public Schools, which was adopted in 2005. The team of economists identified parents in Boston who developed heuristics on how to play this real-world game so that their children would not be unassigned, leaving those unaware of these features disadvantaged.[12]
He also worked with Abdulkadiroglu and Roth to design the algorithm underlying the system used to match New York City public school students to high schools as incoming freshman.[14] The Boston and New York reforms were recognized as part of the 2012 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences awarded to Alvin E. Roth and Lloyd Shapley for the theory of stable allocations and the practice of market design.
Pathak continues to be involved with the Boston school choice plan. In 2012, Boston Mayor Thomas Menino commissioned Pathak's lab to write a report alternative zone configurations in the choice plan, including a return to neighborhood schools. This frustrated some groups because it delayed citywide discussions about Boston's choice plan.[15] After the report was released, some parent groups were unhappy even though it made no recommendations.[16] In 2013, the school committee adopted a proposal developed by one of Pathak's graduate students, Peng Shi. The proposal was controversial and seen as complicated.[by whom?] Nonetheless, members of the Boston school committee voted for it because it was the best compromise between competing objectives.[17]
Together with Abdulkadiroglu, Pathak was also part of a team that helped to design the OneApp common enrollment system used in the Recovery School District in New Orleans in 2011, involving a collaboration of assignment processes between charter schools and traditional public schools. [18]
Education reform
Aside from his work on market design, Pathak is also a leading scholar in education reform. Together with
He was also part of the team that conducted the first lottery-based study of a KIPP charter school.[21] Work with Joshua Angrist and Christopher Walters found that charter schools outside of urban areas are not particularly effective.[22] Another study considers the effects of Boston's charter schools on college enrollment and persistence.[23]
With Atila Abdulkadiroglu and Joshua Angrist, Pathak coauthored a more controversial study that examined the effects of Boston and New York's exam schools (
Other
Pathak has also studied the effect of home foreclosures on home prices in their surrounding neighborhood. This work has been cited in congressional testimony and featured in several outlets including PBS[27] and NPR.[28]
References
- ^ Essays on real -life allocation problems
- ^ "Carroll's Curriculum Vitae" (PDF).
- ^ "Market Design (MD)".
- ^ "Parag Pathak, 2003". P.D. Soros Fellowship for New Americans. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- ^ "Newsmakers". 14 June 2007.
- ^ "Parag Pathak".
- ^ "Games 2012, Istanbul Bilgi University".
- ^ "Shapley Lecture". Archived from the original on 2013-12-30. Retrieved 2013-09-02.
- ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2020-11-01.
- ^ "MIT's Pathak, School-Choice Scholar, Wins Young-Economist Award". Bloomberg.com. 2018-04-20. Retrieved 2018-04-20.
- ^ "Parag Pathak, Clark Medalist 2018". American Economic Association. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- .
- doi:10.3386/w11965.
- .
- ^ Vaznis, James. "Boston school-choice recommendations delayed". The Boston Globe.
- ^ Parent Imperfect (9 March 2013). "I got algo-rhythm, who could ask for anything more?". Retrieved March 9, 2013.
- ^ Seelye, Katharine Q. (March 12, 2013). "No Division Required in This School Problem". New York Times.
- ^ "Centralized enrollment in Recovery School District gets first tryout". Times Picayune.
- .
- ^ Skinner. "Charter School Success or Selective Out-Migration of Low Achievers?" (PDF). Center for Education Policy and Practice. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-04-25. Retrieved 2013-09-03.
- doi:10.3386/w15740 – via National Bureau of Economic Research.)
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(help - ^ Zubrzycki, Jaclyn (7 March 2012). "Studies Find Charters Vary in Quality, Creativity". Education Week.
- ^ Vaznis, Jamie. "Charter schools in Boston score higher on key tests". Boston Globe.
- S2CID 45092956.
- ^ Kix, Paul. "What exam schools can't do". Boston Globe.
- ^ Dynarski, Susan M. (2018-07-19). "Evidence on New York City and Boston exam schools". Brookings. Retrieved 2020-12-30.
- ^ "MIT Economist Parag Pathak on the Struggling Housing Market | Nightly Business Report | PBS". PBS. Archived from the original on 2010-07-30.
- ^ "Researchers Quantify The Foreclosure Effect". 25 July 2010.
External links
- Parag Pathak publications indexed by Google Scholar