Pavel Kurochkin

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Pavel Alekseyevich Kurochkin
Kuban Military District
Battles/warsRussian Civil War,
World War II:
AwardsHero of the Soviet Union
Other workChairman of the Supreme Military Council of the Warsaw Pact
Deputy to the Supreme Soviet

Pavel Alekseyevich Kurochkin (Russian: Па́вел Алексе́евич Ку́рочкин; 19 November 1900 [O.S. 6 November] – 28 December 1989) was a Soviet army commander.

Military career

Pavel Kurochkin was born in the village of

General Staff Academy
in 1940.

Russian Civil War

During the Civil War, Kurochkin saw action against General

Polish-Soviet war and was involved in the suppression of the Tambov Rebellion
in 1921.

Inter-war period

In 1935 he was promoted to chief commander of a cavalry division. After the

Soviet-Finnish war broke out, he took over as the commanding officer of 23rd Rifle Corps. From 1940 to 1941, he served as commander-in-chief of the 1st Army Group in Mongolia, commanding officer of the 17th Army in Mongolia, commander-in-chief of the Transbaikal Military District and commander-in-chief of the Orel Military District
.

World War II

In July 1941 he was given command of the 20th Army which participated in the unsuccessful defense of Smolensk.

He briefly held the command of the

Toropets-Kholm Operation
.

From December 1943 until February 1944, he was the first deputy commander-in-chief of the

Korsun–Shevchenkovsky Offensive
.

From February to April 1944, he commanded the units of the Second Belorussian Front. His last assignment of the war would be commanding the 60th Army from April 1944 through May 1945 which took part in the Lvov-Sandomierz operation and fought in Central Europe. For all his merits and achievements, Kurochkin was awarded with the highest Soviet honor, Hero of the Soviet Union.

Post-war career

Immediately after the war, Kurochkin briefly headed the

Kuban Military District until his appointment in 1946 as first deputy commander-in-chief of the Soviet Military Administration in Germany. After his tour in East Germany ended in 1947, he took over as an assistant commander-in-chief of the Far Eastern Military District
.

From 1951 to 1968, Kurochkin served in military academies, first at the Military Academy of the General Staff and later as the Commandant of the

Supreme Soviet of the USSR and was awarded with the Order of Lenin in 1980. Kurochkin died in Moscow
in 1989.

Honours and awards

References

  • (in Russian) Bio at people.ru (This article includes translated materials)