Phosphinite
In
coordination chemistry.[1]
Preparation
Phosphinites are prepared by
alcoholysis of organophosphinous chlorides. For example, treatment of chlorodiphenylphosphine with methanol
and base gives methyl diphenylphosphinite:
- ClPPh2 + CH3OH → CH3OPPh2 + HCl
Although they are esters of phosphinous acids (R2POH), phosphinites are not made via such intermediates.
Reactions
Oxidation of phosphinites gives phosphinates:
- 2 P(OR)R2 + O2 → 2 OP(OR)R2
Phosphinites are ligands, giving derivatives similar to
metal phosphine complexes. They are stronger pi-acceptors than typical phosphine ligands.[2]
References
- ISBN 0-444-89307-5.
- ISBN 9781118299715.
See also
- Phosphine - PR3
- Phosphine oxide - OPR3
- Phosphonite - P(OR)2R
- Phosphite- P(OR)3
- Phosphinate - OP(OR)R2
- Phosphonate - OP(OR)2R
- Phosphate - OP(OR)3