Piotrków Trybunalski Castle

Coordinates: 50°47′50″N 20°27′37″E / 50.79722°N 20.46028°E / 50.79722; 20.46028
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Piotrków Trybunalski Royal Castle
Polish Gothic–Renaissance
Town or cityPiotrków Trybunalski
CountryPoland
Construction started1511
Completed1519
Demolished1657
ClientSigismund I the Old
Design and construction
Architect(s)Benedykt Sandomierski

The Piotrków Trybunalski Royal Castle is a Gothic-Renaissance structure in Piotrków Trybunalski, Poland. It was built in the form of a residential tower in the 16th century and was transformed into a museum open to the public in 1919.[1]

History

The stronghold on the left bank of the Strawa River existed in the 13th century.

Sejm held at the Piotrków Castle was the first bicameral parliament in Poland.[3] It consist of the royal council, called the senate, and the chamber of deputies.[3]

In the following years, the building became inadequate for the purposes of the royal court. Therefore, the court architect of King

sword-bearer of the Crown
. The fortifications were not restored as well as the demolished attic, and the whole structure was crowned with a pavilion roof.

With the Second Partition of Poland the castle again fell into disrepair. in 1869 the Russian Governor of Piotrków undertook a restoration to convert the former royal residence into a garrison Orthodox church.[5] The building suffered again during World War II.[1] After the war the Regional Conservator recommended rebuilding the castle by the state before Warszycki's reconstruction, restoring its Renaissance features. Eventually, the structure was rebuilt between 1963–1969, without restoring the Renaissance attic.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b "Muzeum w Piotrkowie Trybunalskim". www.muzeum.om.pl (in Polish). Retrieved 2010-09-17.
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ .
  4. .
  5. ^ a b c Nagel Travel Guide Series: Poland. McGraw-Hill. 1964. p. 273.

External links

50°47′50″N 20°27′37″E / 50.79722°N 20.46028°E / 50.79722; 20.46028